仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习修正版11.docx
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仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习修正版11.docx
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仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习修正版11
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(一
一、be动词(am、is、are的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。
我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它,单数is,复数are,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。
肯定回答:
Yes,人称代词+be.否定回答:
No,人称代词+be+not.如:
1HeisMr.Chen.否定句:
HeisnotMr.Chen.
一般疑问句:
--IsheMr.Chen?
肯定回答:
Yes,heis.
否定回答:
No,heisn’t.
2Iamastudent.否定句:
Iamnotastudent.
一般疑问句:
--Areyouastudent?
肯定回答:
Yes,Iam.
否定回答:
No,Iamnot.
3Theyareteachers.否定句:
Theyarenotteachers.
一般疑问句:
Aretheyteachers?
肯定回答:
Yes,theyare.
否定回答:
No,theyaren’t.
练习:
(一用be动词(am,is,are的正确形式填空。
1.How_____you?
2.I________Mr.Chen.3._____heyourmother?
4.A:
______theyfromJapan?
B:
Yes,they_______.
5.You________ateacherandshe_____adoctor.6.Where_______Jackfrom?
7.I_______fine,too.Thanks.8.A:
Who_______this?
B:
This________WangKang.
9.A:
____youastudent?
B:
Yes,I_____.10.YouandI_________students.
11.Heandshe________friends.12.HeandI________teachers.
(二将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出两种回答
1.Thatismypen.
2.Thosearehisbooks.
3.JimandTomaregoodfriends.
4.Mycoatisred.
5.Hissonistwelveyearsold.
(三将下面的句子变成否定句
1.Hisbookisinhisschoolbag.
2.Thesearemyparents.
3.BobandTonyareourfriends.
4.Theseapplesarefiveyuan.
5.Thegirlishissister.
(四划线提问
1.Ourteachersareintheclassroom.
2.Thegirl’stelephonenumberis032-55746.
3.Herpenisblack.
4.Theseclothesarefiveyuan.
5.Theyarethirteenyearsold.
二、可数名词的复数:
(1规则变化
1一般在名词词尾加--s,如:
car----cars;apple---apples
2以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词,在词尾加---es,如:
box---boxes;bus---buses;watch---watches.
3以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:
family---families.
5以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为v再加es,如:
life---lives.
(2不规则变化:
如:
mouse---mice;tooth---teeth;foot---feet;Chinese---Chinese,Japanese---Japanese;man---men;woman---women;child---children等
练习:
写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。
1.teacher______2.class______3.name______4.orange____
5.number_______6.apple______7.bus_______8.erase____
9.photo_____10.tomato______11.country_____12.friend____
13.knife_____14.foot____15.boy____16.mouse____
17.toy____18.factory_____19.family____20.monkey_____21.wish____
22.Thereissome_______ontheplate.
A.cakesB.meatC.potatoD.pears
23.The______hastwo_______.
A.boys;watchesB.boy;watchC.boy;watchesD.boys;watch
24.Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already.
A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths
25.Howmany___canyouseeinthepicture?
A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato
26.—___isthemeat.Please?
—Tenyuanakilo.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong
27.Wouldyoupleasegiveme___?
A.twopaperB.twopapersC.twopiecesofpaperD.twopiecesofpapers
28.“Whatwouldyoulike,Ann?
”“I'dliketwo___.”
A.glassofmilkB.glassesofmilkC.glassofmilksD.glassesofmilks
29.Thesearemy______.A.boxB.aboxC.boxesD.theboxes
30.Therearethree___andseven___inthepicture.
A.deers,sheepsB.deers,sheepC.deer,sheepD.deer,sheeps
三、基数词的表达:
1—100one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen,twenty,twenty-one,„thirty„forty„fifty„sixty„seventy„eighty„ninety„hundred四、时间表达法:
(两种
1:
00oneo’clock1:
05one-o-five/fivepastone
1:
15onefifteen/aquarterpastone1:
30onethirty/halfpastone
1:
40oneforty/twentytotwo1:
45oneforty-five/aquartertotwo
--Whattimeisit?
=Whatisthetime?
--It’shalfpastseven.
五、a,an的用法:
a/an都表示“一,一个”,放在可数单数形式的名词前,如果单词以元音读音开始的,我们在前用an,如:
anapple/anEnglishbook;/anEnglishboy/anoldman等.
练习:
选择填空
1.Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles______.
A.anhourB.onehourC.thehourD.ahour
2.---Who’sthis?
---______________WangYu.
A.This’sB.She’sC.ThisisD.Heis
3.---What’sthat?
.---It’s______egg.
A.aB.theC./D.an
4.---What'sthatinEnglish---It's___car.It's___orangecar.
A.a,anB.a,aC.an,aD.an,an
5.Mysisteroften______afterclass.
A.playthepianoB.playsthebasketball
C.playsthepianoD.playbasketball
6.TiananMenSquareand_____GreatWallaretowoftheplaceseveryoneshouldseein_____People’sRepublicofChina.
A.the…theB./…/C.the…/D./…the
7.______oldmanis______Englishteacher.
A.The;anB.An;anC.The;theD.A;a
8.Sheis_______Englishteacher.A.anB.aC.theD./
六、重点句型和短语:
(1Welcometo+地方
(2comefrom=befrom
(3电话用语:
--Who’sthis?
=Whoisthis?
这是谁?
--Thisis„.我是„.。
--MayIspeakto…..?
--Speaking,please./Sorry,he/sheisn’tin/here./Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.
(4--What’sthisinEnglish?
--It’sanorange.
--What’sthat?
--It’sanegg.
--Whatarethese?
--Theyarebuses.
(5where(地点,who(人,what(事物,howold(年龄,howmany(可数名词数量,howmuch(价格、不可数名词数量,hao(身体状况,whatclass(班级,whatcolor(颜色,等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句:
1--What’syourname?
/What’shername?
--My/Hernameis…….
2--Whatclassareyouin?
/Whatgradeareyouin?
--I’minClass/Grade……
3--What’syourtelephonenumber?
--Mytelephoneis………
4--Howdoyouspellcup?
--C-U-P,cup.
5--Howoldareyou?
--I’m….yearsold.
6--Whereareyoufrom?
/Wheredoyoucomefrom?
--I’mfrom……/Icomefrom……
练习:
选择填空
(1.---Who’sthatgirl?
---____mysister.A.ThisisB.She’sC.It’sD.That’s
(2.---WelcometoBeijing!
---________.
A.WelcometoBeijing,too.B.You’rewelcome.C.Thankyou.D.Notatall.
(3.---__________areyouin?
---ClassFive.
A.WhatclassB.WhatgradeC.WhatcolorD.Whatnumber
(4.Heis_______blue.A.toB.fromC.underD.in
(5.----Who’sthegirloverthere?
--Whichone?
----_______underthetree.
A.ThisB.ThatC.TheoneD.Ones
(6..Thebagis___________.
A.BruceisB.BrucehasC.Bruce’sD.Brucedoes
(7.________,whatcoloristheshirt?
A.SorryB.I’msorryC.ExcusemeD.That’sright
(8.---Whatcolorisit?
---_________.
A.It’sanorangeB.It’sorangeC.It’saorange.D.Anorange
(9.Whatcolor________hispants?
A.hasB.doesCisD.are
(10.Heisold_______whitehair.
A.withB.fromC.underD.in
(11.Shelookslikeadoctor,______sheisanurse.
A.andB.orC.tooD.but
(12.--IamafraidIdon’tknow.---_____.
A.ThankyouB.ThanksC.ThankyouanywayD.Thanksverymuch.
按要求完成句子
(就划线部分提问__________isthis?
(就划线部分提问__________ishisname?
就划线部分提问__________is_______name?
就划线部分提问_________________theyfrom?
5.IamZhangYimou.(同义句________________isZhangYimou.
就划线部分提问_________this?
就划线部分提问____________isNanjing?
就划线部分提问_____________Mary______from?
9.It’就划线部分提问______isit______?
就划线部分提问___________________they?
就划线部分提问______isyourtelephonenumber?
就划线部分提问______________________theyin
13.What’sthisinEnglish?
.(改为复数形式__________________inEnglish?
14.Theyarebuses.(改为单数形式___________________________.
15.KangkangisfromChina.(同义句Kangkang_____________China.
16.I’就划线部分提问__________you_____?
17.It’就划线部分提问____________isit?
18.I’就划线部分提问________________ofjuicewouldyoulike?
就划线部分提问_____isyourfavoritefood?
就划线部分提问______penisthis?
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(二
一、区别has/have与am/is/are的用法:
has/have表示“有”,即“某人有某物”,
am/is/are表示“是”即“„是„”
二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法:
动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式
(一动词第三人称单数形式(he、she、it;单一的人;单一的名字;单一的事物:
动词+s/es,规则:
1一般情况以及以e结尾的动词,直接加“s”,如:
make----makes;come----comes
2动词以o,s,ch,sh,x结尾,加“es”,如:
do---does;watch----watches;wish---wishes;miss----misses;guess----guesses
3以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先把y改为i,再加es,如:
study---studies
4特殊情况:
have----has
(二句型转换:
1主语为第三人称单数,变否定句,在动词前加doesn’t,再把动词还原为原形,一般疑问句,在句首加does,再把动词还原为原形,
回答用:
肯定:
Yes,人称代词+does.否定:
No,人称代词+doesn’t.如:
Shehassmalleyes.
Shedoesn’thavesmalleyes.
--Doesshehavesmalleyes?
肯定Yes,shedoes否定:
No,shedoesn’t.
2主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加don’t,一般疑问句,在句首加do,回答用:
肯定:
Yes,人称代词+do.否定:
No,人称代词+don’t.如:
Theyhavesmalleyes.
Theydon’thavesmalleyes.
--Dotheyhavesmalleyes?
肯定Yes,theydo.否定:
No,theydon’t.
练习:
(1..---______heAmerican?
---Yes.HecomesfromAmerica.
A.AreB.DoesC.DoD.Is
(2.---Doyouhaveasister?
---___________.
A.Yes,youdoB.Yes,IdoC.Yes,Iam.D.Yes,youdo.
(3.Ellen_____anoldbookandherbrothers_______manynewbooks.
A.has,hasB.have,haveChave,hasD.has,have
(4.Whatcolor_________helike?
A.isB.doC.hasD.does
(5._____hehaveabignoseorasmallone?
A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are
(6.IamsorryI______knowher.
A.isn’tB.doesn’tC.don’tD.haven’t
根据句子意思,用is,are,am,do,does,have,has填空。
1.I__________aChineseteacher.
2._______youfromCanada?
3.________theyhavemanyfriends?
4.________hefromChongqing?
5.---______Jackhaveagoodfriend?
---Yes,he______.
6._______heagoodteacher?
---Yes,he______.
7.Heandhissister_______indifferentgrades.
8.______yourmotheradoctor?
9.I_____anoldfriend.HisnameisAllan.
10.Kangkang_______apet.Itisverycute.
11.You________anicehouse.Ilikeiteverymuch.
12.BruceLee_______manybooks.
13.Dothey_______fifteenapples?
14.DoesBruceLee_______manyfriendsinChina?
15.Jerry______abignose.
16.He_______amapofHainan.Hedoesn’t________amapofChina.
17.--Doesyourfather______awidemouth?
--No,he______not.
18.Myfriend,LiMing________onlyonesister.
用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
1.Heoften__________(getupathalfpastsix.
2.---________she____(likenoodles?
---Yes,she______.
3.Jack_______________(notplaysoccer.
4.Jane_____________(haveanewpen.ButTom___________(nothaveone.
5.We__________(studyinNo.1HighSchool.Mike_______(studyinNo.2HighScho
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