在职研究生英语真题.docx
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在职研究生英语真题.docx
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在职研究生英语真题
2011年同等学力人员申请硕士学位
外国语水平全国统一考试英语试卷(A卷)
PaperOne(90minutes)
PartIDialogueCommunication(10minutes,10points,1foreach)
SectionADialogueCompletion
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
1.A:
DavidsaidheboughtanewBMWfor£5,000!
B:
____________Soundsprettycheaptome!
A:
Well,that'swhathesaid.
A.Areyousure?
B.Cometothinkofit.
C.Doyouthinkso?
D.Ishecrazy?
2.A:
WejustcamebackfromPhoenix.Andwehadthebestvacationinyears.
B:
______________I'mgladtohearit.
A.Oh,mygoodness!
B.Howwasit?
C.Oh,thereyougoagain.D.Goodforyou.
3.A:
Ijustcan'tstandthisclassanymore!
B:
______________It'srequired,andyouhavetositinitinordertograduate.
A.Well,whynotjustdropoutofit?
B.Why,youcansaythatagain!
C.Well,youmightaswellgetusedtoit.
D.Why,Icouldn'tagreemore!
4.A:
Idon'tknowaboutyou,butIthoughtthatfilmwasterrific.
B:
___________Theactionwasgreat,andsowasthemusic.
A.Justthesame.B.I'mwithyouthere.C.Moreorless.D.Isuredo.
5.A:
Dangavemeafreeridehome,butIpaidforthegas.
B:
Youknowwhattheysay,______________
A.there'snofreelunch.B.don'tbiteoffmorethanyoucanchew.
C.onegoodmmdeservesanother.D.it'swhoyouknowthatcounts.
SectionBDialogueComprehension
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversionsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingbetterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
6.Woman:
I'drathernottalkaboutit.Justdon'task.
Man:
Comeon.Ithinkyouneedtoletoffsomesteam.
Question:
Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Totalktohimabouttheproblem.B.Tokeepthesecret.
C.Toreducetheworkload.D.Tohaveagoodrest.
7.Woman:
Julie'sdresslooksfunny.Thatstylewentoutlastyear.
Man:
Oh,comeon,aslongasitlooksgoodonher.
Question:
Whatdoesthemantrytoemphasize?
A.Julie'sdressisnotoutdated.B.Julie'sdressdoesnotsuither.
C.Julieshouldfollowthefashion.D.Julielooksfreeinthatdress.
8.Man:
Whatkindofsnacksdoyouprefer?
Woman:
Oh,I'vegotasweettooth,youknow.
Question:
Whatdoesthewomanprobablylike?
A.Sandwich.B.Hotdogs.C.Icecream.D.Potatochips.
9.Woman:
I'mtiredofdrivingallthewaytoworkandbackeveryday.Ifonlycarscoulddrivethemselves!
Man:
Well,somecarmanufacturersareworkingonthem.Iguessyou'llsoonbuyoneifyoucanaffordit.
Question:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.Thewomanwillbeabletobuyanintelligentcar.
B.Carsthatdrivethemselvesmaybeveryexpensive.
C.Heisworkingwithacarproduceronintelligentcars.
D.Drivingtoworkisreallyaheadache.
10.Man:
Annie,howdoesitnotevencrossyourmindthatyoumightwantafuturwithsomeone?
Woman:
It'ssimple.Idon'tmindbeingmarriedtomycareer.
Question:
What'sAnnie'sattitudetowardsherfuture?
A.Shewillstaywithsomeoneunmarried.B.Shewillliveasimplelife.
C.Shewillquitherjobtogetmarried.D.Shewillfullyfocusonherjob.
PartIIVocabulary(20minutes,10points,0.5foreach)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissectionthereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA.B.C.Dthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
11.Thenewsreportscompletelyoverlookedthemoreprofoundpoliticalimplicationsoftheevents.
A.neglectedB.foresawC.exploredD.assessed
12.Teachersandnurseswhodealwithchildrenareobligedtoreportcasesofsuspectedchildabusetoauthorities.
A.remindedB.expectedC.compelledD.requested
13.Yourgradewillbebasedinlargepartontheoriginalityofyourideas.
A.creativityB.popularityC.feasibilityD.flexibility
14.Wesuspectthereisaquitedeliberateattempttosabotagetheelectionsandunderminetheelectoralcommission.
A.consciousB.desperateC.clumsyD.intentional
15.SostrangewerethecircumstancesofmystorythatIcanscarcelybelievemyselftohavebeenapartytothem.
A.justB.hardlyC.almostD.definitely
16.Smokeparticlesandotherairpollutantsareoftentrappedintheatmosphere,thusformingdirtyfog.
A.constrainedB.caughtC.concealedD.concentrated
17.Employeesinchemicalfactoriesareentitledtoreceiveextrapayfordoinghazardouswork.
A.poisonousB.difficultC.dangerousD.harmful
18.CurtCarlson,thewealthiestmaninMinnesota,ownedahotelandtravelcompanywithsalesreachingintheneighborhoodof$9billion.
A.preciselyB.merelyC.substantiallyD.approximately
19.Thetendencyofthehumanbodytorejectforeignmatteristhemainobstacletosuccessfulorgantransplantation.
A.factorB.constituentC.barrierD.break
20.WheneveryouneedTom,heisalwaystherewhetheritbeanearorahelpinghand,soyoucanalwaysleanonhim.
A.countonB.benefitfromC.standforD.stickto
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSERSSHEET.
A.takesB.appearsC.makesD.goes
22.Theworldeconomicrecessionputan____________endtothesteelmarketupturnthatbeganin2002.
A.irregularB.illegalC.abruptD.absurd
23.I'm_____abouthowyoudiscoveredmywebsite,andamverygladifyouenjoyit.
A.mysteriousB.furiousC.seriousD.curious
24.TheLaborParty'selectoralstrategy,basedonan_________withothersmallerparties,hasprovedsuccessful.
A.acquaintanceB.integrationC.allianceD.intimacy
25.Thenewaircraftwillbe__________toatestoftemperaturesof65℃and120℃.
A.suspendedB.suppressedC.summonedD.subjected
26.ThemoneyIgotfromteachingonthesidewasauseful______tomyordinaryincome.
A.profitB.supplementC.subsidyD.replacement
27.Chinesepeoplearenowenjoyingbetterdentalhealth,asshownbythedeclining____oftoothdecay.
A.treatmentB.incidenceC.consequenceD.misfortune
28.Manycountrieshaveconservationprogramstopreventcertain____offishfrombecomingextinct.
A.speciesB.sourcesC.numbersD.members
29.Susannevertookanycookerycourses;shelearnedcookingby________usefultipsfromTVcookeryprograms.
A.pickingupB.bringingupC.puttingupD.pullingup
30.ThePresident__________hisdeputytoactforhimwhilehewasabroad.
A.promotedB.substitutedC.authorizedD.displaced
PartⅢReadingComprehension(45minutes,30point)
Directions:
Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringNSWERSHEET.
PassageOne
Untillastspring,NiaParkerandtheotherkidsinherneighborhoodcommutedtoschoolonBus59.Butasfuelpricesrose,theschooldistrictneededtofindawaytocutitstransportationcosts.Sotheschool'sbusingcompanyredrewitsroutemap,eliminatingNia'sbusaltogether.NowNiaandherneighborstravelthehaftmiletoschoolviaa“walkingschoolbus”agroupofkids,supervisedbyanadultortwo,whomakethewalktogether.
Liketherestofus,schooldistrictsarefeelingpinchedbyrisingfuelcosts—andfindingnewwaystoadapt.Thepriceofdieselfuelhasgoneup34percentinthepasttwoyears.ForthetypicalAmericanschooldistrict,busbillstotal5percentofthebudget.Asadministratorslooktotrim,busingisaninvitingtarget,sinceitdoesn'taffectclassroominstruction(ortestscores).MorethanonethirdofAmericanschooladministratorshaveelim/natedbusstopsorroutesinordertostaywithinbudget.
Manyparentsaredelightedtoseetheirkidswalkingtoschool,partlybecausemanydidsothemselves:
accordingtoa1969survey,nearlyhalfofschoolkidswalkedorbikedtoschool,comparedwithonly16percentin2001.Modemparentshavebeenunwillingtoletkidswalktoschoolforfearoftraffic,crimeorsimplebullying,butwithorganizedadultsupervision,thoseconcernshavediminished.
Schoolsandbusingcompaniesarefindingotherwaystosave.Inruralareaswherebusingisamust,someschoolshaveevenchosenfourdayschoolweeks.Busingcompaniesinstructdriverstoeliminateextrastopsfromroutesandtommofftheenginewhileidling.Theyarealsousingcomputersoftwaretodeterminethemostfuelefficientroutes,whicharen'talwaystheshortestones.
Therecouldbedownsides,however,tothebusingcutbacks.Ifeveryformerlybusedstudentbeginswalkingtoschool,it'sanenvironmentalwinbutiftoomanyoftheirparentsdecidetodrivetheminstead,theoverallcarbonfootprintcangrow.Replacingbuseswithmanymoreparentdrivencarscanalsoincreasesafetyrisks:
A2002reportconcludedstudentsare13timessaferonaschoolbusthaninapassengercar,sincebuseshavefeweraccidentsa
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