高中英语综合复习模拟.docx
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高中英语综合复习模拟.docx
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高中英语综合复习模拟
1.【题文】ItwasChristmasEve1881.Iwas15yearsoldandfeelingliketheworldwas1formebecausetherehadn'tbeenenoughmoneytobuymetherifle(长枪)thatI’dwantedthatyear.
Pacamebackinandtherewasiceinhisbeard.“Comeon,Matt,”Pasaid.“Dresswarmly.It’scoldoutside.We’regoingtoWidowJensen’s.Theyare2wood.”WidowJensenlivedabouttwomilesdowntheroad.Herhusbandhaddiedayearorsobeforeand3herwiththreechildren,theoldestbeingeight.
I4wentoutwithPaandwe5thesled(雪橇)highwithwood.6wewenttothestoreandPatookdownabigham,somebacon,asackofflourandsomeshoes,whichwereputintoasmallersack.WerodethetwomilestoWidowJensen’sin7.ItriedtothinkthroughwhatPawasdoing.Iknewwedidn’thavemuchmoneyandWidowJensenhad8neighborsthanus.Itshouldn’thavebeenour9.
WidowJensenopenedthedoorandletusin.Shehadablanketwrappedaroundher10.
Thechildrenwerewrappedin11andweresittinginfrontofthefireplacebyaverysmallfirethat12gaveoffanyheatatall.“Webroughtyouafewthings,Ma’am,”Pasaidandsetdownthesackofflour.Iputthemeatonthetable.ThenPahandedherthesackthathadtheshoesinit.
She13andtooktheshoesoutonepairatatime.Iwatchedhercarefully.Shebitherlowerliptokeepitfrom14andthentearsfilledhereyesandstartedrunningdownhercheeks.ShelookedupatPalikeshewantedtosaysomething,15itwouldn’tcomeout.“Webroughtaloadofwoodtoo,Ma’am,”Pasaid.Thenheturnedtomeandsaid,“Matt,gobringsomein.”
Iwasn’tthe16personwhenIwentbackouttobringinthewood.IchokedandasmuchasIhateto17it,thereweretearsinmyeyestoo.InmymindIkept18thosethreekidshuddled(捲缩)aroundthefireplaceandtheirmotherstandingtherewithtearsrunningdownhercheekswithsomuch19inherheartthatshecouldn’tspeak.Justthentherifleseemedvery20.PahadgivenmethebestChristmasofmylife.
1.A.overB.completeC.lostD.boring
2.A.inbetweenB.forC.outofD.behind
3.A.offeredB;broughtC.delightedD.left
4.A.excitedlyB.hurriedlyC.gratefullyD.unwillingly
5.A.equippedB.placedC.loadedD.armed
6.A.NowB.ThenC.MeanwhileD.Sometime
7.A.silenceB.regretC.devotionD.condition
8.A.smarterB.tougherC.prettierD.closer
9.A.topicB.concernC.ideaD.case
10.A.shouldersB.headC.armsD.feet
11.A.oneB.therestC.anotherD.theother
12.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.actuallyD.slowly
13.A.jumpedB.laughedC.jokedD.hesitated
14.A.tremblingB.movingC.bendingD.crying
15.A.andB.soC.orD.but
16.A.honestB.kindC.sameD.disappointing
17.A.allowB.admitC.clarifyD.confirm
18.A.seeingB.imaginingC.cheeringD.comforting
19.A.motivationB.gratefulnessC.sympathyD.courage
20.A.typicalB.valuableC.unimportantD.hopeless
【答案】ACDDCBADBACBDADCBABC
【解析】
【试源】2015届浙江省杭州市高三第二次高考科目教学质量检测
【结束】
4.【题文】Lily,a1girl,alwaysthoughtoflosingweight.Althoughshewastwenty-oneyearsold,shestayedathomeanddidnothinginsteadoflookingforajob.Lastyear,herfather,whowasa2,madea3togotoGuangzhoutodotradewiththelocalpeople.LilyhadneverbeentoGuangdong,sosheaskedherfathertogowithher.Lilywasonlyonechildinhisfamily,sohisfatherlovedherverymuch.Hecouldn’tstandher4requestsandeventuallyhewasforcedtoshowhis5bysmiling.
Lily6herfathertoGuangdong.Severaldayslater,Afriendofherfather7hertoworkina8.Lilyhadneverthoughtofbeingabarber,butshewastiredofstayingathomealldays,shewantedtohaveatry.
Whenfirstlyarrivinginthenewbarbershop,Lilyfeltithardto9herselftotheenvironment,especiallyinthe10ofothers’help.Realizingthis,herworkmatesencouragedLilytopracticemore11inhersparetimesothatshecould12.Lilykepttoherbelief--nothingisimpossible,and13shecheeredherselfup14thedifficulties.Shefinallyadjustedherselftothebarbershoponemonthlaterandallherworkmates15heronhersuccess.Toputitsimply,Lily’sadjustmentistheprocessofhelpingeachother.
1.A.tallB.strongC.stoutD.weak
2.A.teacherB.merchantC.driverD.professor
3.A.decisionB.suggestionC.friendD.program
4.A.peacefulB.powerfulC.hopelessD.endless
5.A.ideaB.approvalC.suggestionD.plan
6.A.accompaniedB.leftC.foundD.joined
7.A.refusedB.hiredC.recommendedD.admitted
8.A.cinemaB.bookshopC.supermarketD.barbershop
9.A.adjustB.makeC.enjoyD.help
10.A.appearanceB.frontC.absenceD.back
11.A.onairB.onpurposeC.onhisownD.inpurpose
12.A.getaheadB.getonC.getoffD.getready
13.A.howeverB.thereforeC.becauseD.but
14.A.regardlessofB.exceptC.aswellasD.exceptfor
15.A.wishedB.hitC.celebratedD.congratulated
【答案】CBADBACDACBABAD
【解析】
【试源】51届广东省佛山市南海区黄岐高级中学高二下学期第一次质量检测
【结束】
2.【题文】VillagersofthehighdesertofLadakhinIndia’sJammuandKashmirstateusedtoharvestplentifulcropsofwheat,fruits,andvegetablesinsummer.Butforyearsthestreamshaverundryinspring,justwhenfarmersneededwatertosowseeds.Theyhadwaterwhenitwasn’tneededduringtherestoftheyear,suchasinwinter,whenpeopleletwaterrunfromtapstopreventpipesfromfreezingandbursting.Villagersblameclimatechangeforcausingglaciers(冰川)toshrinkbymeltingthemfasterthanbefore.
Tosolvethewater-shortageproblem,SonamWangchuk,amechanicalengineer,andhisteamofvolunteersarebuildingahugeverticalblockoficeinPhyang,ninemilesfromLeh,thecapitalofLadakh.Whenspringcomesandtheartificialglaciermelts,farmerswillhaveflowingwater.Thismethodstoreswaterwithouttheneedforconcretewaterstoragetanksordam.Whileitwon’tstopglaciersfromshrinking,itcouldhelppeopleadapttoawarmingworld.
Lastwinter,Wangchukbuiltasix-meter-highprototypeonamopenriverbanktotesthisnovelidea.Itstored150,000litersofwaterat3,170meters,thelowestaltitudeinLehvalley.This,hesaid,provedicepyramids(金字塔)canbebuiltanywhereintheregion.Whentheprototypelasteduntilmid-May,hewasencouragedtoattempta30-metre-highpyramidoficethiswinter.ButthecostofpipingwaterfromthePhyangstream,1.5milesaway,wasahugeS100,000.Notdiscouraged,hesomehowraisedthemoneyandworkbeganon21January.
Thesitewaswaterproofedwithclay(粘土),sowhentheicepyramidmelted,waterwouldnotgetintothedesertsand.Sprinklers(喷淋装置)sprayedwaterfromabove,andthecoldwindfrozethetinydropsofwaterastheyhittheground.Aconeoficebuiltupslowlybutsteadily.Withonlytwomoreweeksofwinterleft,timeisrunningshort.Thepyramidwilllikelybenomorethan15metershighwhencompleted,halfthesizeoftheplanned30meters.
“Thisyearwasthefirsttime,sotherewerecomplicationsanddelays,Wangchuksaid.“Wewantedtoachievetwothings——toshowhowtomakeanicepyramidandhowtogreenapatchofdesert.“It’sdifficulttosayhowmanypeoplewilleventuallybenefit;Fhyangvillagehasonly2,000people.Butthere’llheenoughwaterformanymore.Thisisaneconomicaswellasecologicalactivity.”
Inthecomingyears,Wangehukhopestobuild80to90icepyramids,eachmorethan30meterstall,inPhyangvillage.They'llstore1bnlitersofwater,enoughtoirrigate600hectares(1,500acres)ofdesert,hesays.Tomakesomanyicepyramids,theonlyadditionalinvestmentisthepipeline.Wangehuksaid:
“Weneedmorepipessowecanextenditfartherandfarther.Itwilltakeanother$100,000tomaketheothericepyramids.”Oncethepipesarelaid,frozenicepyramidscanbebuiltyearafteryearwithoutpumpinginmoremoney.Theundergroundpipeswilllastahundredyears.Butfornow,thedesertaroundthe3,500-metre-highPhyangwillturngreeninsummer,aswaterflowsforthefirsttimeinmanyyears.
1.ThewritermentionstheharvestofcropsinLadakhatthebeginningofthepassageinorderto____.
A.remindpeopleoftheimportanceofwaterprotectionB.showwhatpeople’slifeusedtobelikeinIndia
C.providebackgroundinformationforWangchuk’seffort
D.discusstherelationshipbetweencropsandwatersupply
2.Theunderlinedword“prototype”(Paragraph3)probablymeans____.
A.thefirstdesignormodelfromwhichotherformsarecopiedordeveloped
B.theglacierthatprovidesthefarmlandandnearbyriverswithwater
C.atallconcretebuildingthatconsistsofatleastthreefloors
D.asmallhillincoldareaswheretreesandgrasscanbeplanted3
3.OneproblemwithWangchuk'smethodisthat_____.
A.theicepyramidcan’tstoreenoughwaterB.itisquiteexpensivetolaythepipes
C.theicepyramidcan’tbebuilthighenoughD.theweathercanbetoowarmforthewatertofreeze
4.Accordingtotheabovepassage,oneadvantageofWangchuk’smethodisthat_____.
A.itcanstopglaciersfromshrinkingB.icepyramidscanbebuiltanywhereinLehvalley
C.youcanbuildasmanyicepyramidsasyoulikeD.thereisnoneedtobuildconcretedams
5.Wherecanyoupossiblyfindtheabovepassage?
A.Inanewspaper.B.Inanofficialdocument.C.Inatraveljournal.D.Inaresearchpaper.
【答案】CABDA
【解析】
【试源】2015届浙江省杭州市高三第二次高考科目教学质量检测
【结束】
3.【题文】Belowaresometipsforwomentravelingalone.
Exercisehotelsafety
Therearemanywaysyoucanmakeasolostayatahotelsafer.Atcheek-in,youmightconsideraskingforaroomneartheelevatorsoyouwon’tneedtowalkdownlong,potentiallyill-lithallwaystoreachyourroom.Whenfillingout
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