职称英语真题综合类C级.docx
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职称英语真题综合类C级.docx
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职称英语真题综合类C级
2003职称英语综合C类真题及其答案
第1部分:
词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 Iamnotcertainwhetherhewillcome.
Adetermined Bsure Csorry D glad
2 Sheseemedtohavedetectedsomeangerinhisvoice.
A noticed B heard C realized Dgot
3 PleasedonothesitatetocallmeifIcanbeoffurtherassistance.
A contact B see C help D touch
4 Inshort,Iamgoingtolivetheremyself.
A Inotherwords BThatistosay C Inaword D Tobefrank
5 Hehastroubleunderstandingthatotherpeoplejudgehimbyhissocialskillsandconduct.
A style B behavior C mode D attitude
6 Ihadsomedifficultyincarryingouttheplan.
A making Bkeeping C changing D implementing
7 Mr.Johnsonevidentlyregardedthisasagreatjoke.
A readily Bcasually C obviously D simply
8 WeallthinkthatMary’shusbandisaveryboringperson.
A shy Bstupid C dull D selfish
9 Theworkersinthatfactorymanufacturefurniture.
A promote B paint C produce D polish
10 Theyonlyhavealimitedamountoftimetogettheirpointsacross.
A large Btotal Csmall D similar
11 Thehigh-speedtrainscanhaveamajorimpactontravelpreferences
A force B total C small D similar
12 Canyoufollowtheplot?
A change B investigate C write D understand
13 Eveninahighlymodernizedcountry,manualworkisstillneeded.
A physical B mental C natural D hard
14 Inthelattercasetheoutcomecanbeseriousindeed.
A result B judgment C decision D event
15 NormanBlameyisanartistofdeepconvictions.
A statements B beliefs C suggestions D claims
第2部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
APayRiseorNot?
"UnlessIgetarise,I’llhaveatalkwiththeboss,HenryManley,"GeorgeStrongsaidtohimself.Georgelikedhisjobandhelikedthetownhelivedin,buthiswifekepttellinghimthathispaywasnotenoughtomeettheneedsofthefamily.ThatwaswhyhewasthinkingoftakingajobinBirmingham,anearbycityabout50milesaway.Hehadbeenofferedajobinafactorythere,andthepaywasfarbetter.
GeorgelivedinWyeford,amedium-sizedtown.Hereallylikedtheplaceanddidn’tliketheideaofmovingsomewhereelse,butifhetookthejobinBirmingham,hewouldhavetomovehisfamilythere.Henrymanleywasthemanagerofasmallcompanymanufacturingelectricmotors.Thecompanywasindeeptroublebecause,amongotherreasons,theJapaneseweresellingsuchthingsatverylowprices.Asaresult,Manleyhadtocuthisownpricesandprofitsaswell.Otherwisehewouldnotgetanyordersatall.Eventhen,orderswerestillnotcominginfastenough,sothattherewasnomoneyforraises(加工资)forhisworkers.Somehow,hehadtostrugglealongandkeephisbestworkersaswell.Hesighed.Justthenthephonerang.
HissecretarytoldhimthatGeorgeStrongwantedtoseehimassoonaspossible.Manleysighedagain.Hecouldguesswhatitwasabout.GeorgeStrongwasaveryyoungengineer.Thecompanyhadnofutureunlessitcouldattractandkeepmenlikehim.Manleyrubbedhisforehead(前额);hisproblemsseemedendless.
16 HenryManleywasalreadydeeplyindebt.
A Right B Wrong C Notmentioned
17 ThejobthathadbeenofferedtoGeorgeStronginBirminghampaidbetter.
A Right B Wrong C Notmentioned
18 IfGeorgeStrongtookthejobinBirmingham,hewouldhavetoleavehisfamilyinwyeford.
A Right B Wrong C Notmentioned
19 HenryManley’scompanywasindeeptrouble.
A Right B Wrong C Notmentioned
20 HenryManley’scompanywasmakingenoughprofitstoraisetheworkers’wages.
A Right B Wrong C Notmentioned
21 HenryManleyhadnoideaatallwhyGeorgeStrongwantedtoseehim.
A Right B Wrong C Notmentioned
22 GeorgeStrongwasaverycreativeengineer.
A Right B Wrong C Notmentioned
第3部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23~ 30题,每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2,3,5和6段每段选择1个正确的小标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Robots
1 Themostsophisticated(先进的)Japaneserobots,whichhavevisionsystemsandworkatveryhighspeeds,arestillbasedonAmericandesigns.Studiesofrobots,particularlycomputercontrolsoftware,areconsideredtobegenerallylessadvancedinJapanthaninAmericaorEurope.
2 Althoughindustrialrobotswereoriginallydevelopedasdevicesforsimplyhandlingobjects,todaytheircommonestusesareformoreskilledworklikewelding(焊接),spray-paintingandassemblingcomponents.
3 InBritainrobotsalesappropriatelypeakedin1984,buthavebeendecliningeversince.ThisispartlybecauseBritishwageratesaretoolowtomakerobotsfinanciallyattractiveandpartlybecauseengineersnowhavemoreexperiencewithrobotsandaremoreawareofthedifficultiesofintroducingthemeffectively.
4 Ithasbeencalculatedthatarobotusesonaverageabout100timesmoreenergythanahumantodoanequivalentjob.
5 Itisestimatedthat20%ofallcomicbookheroesinJapanarerobots.ThisisanenormousnumberbecausecomicsaresopopularthattheymakeupathirdofallmaterialpublishedinJapan.
6 ThereliabilityofrobotsismeasuredintheirM.T.B.F.ormeantimebetweenfailures.Thishasrisenformabout250hoursinthemid-1970stoabout10,000hourstoday(equivalenttoworking18hoursadayfortwoyears).Onewayrobotmanufactureshaveincreasedreliabilityistotesteverysinglecomponenttheybuy,insteadofthenormalprocedureofjusttestingasmallsample.
7 ThebiggestsinglebenefitofintroducingrobotsclaimedbyJapanesecompaniesisthattheyincreasequalitycontrol.Oneprogrammed,therobotscanworkmoreaccuratelyandconsistentlythanhumans,whocangettiredandbored.
23 Paragraph2_______________
24 Paragraph3_______________
25 Paragraph5_______________
26 Paragraph6_______________
27 EventhemostsophisticatedJapaneserobotsare____________________
28 RobotsarelesspopularinBritaintodaypartlybecause__________________
29 Onedisadvantageofusingrobotsisthattheyconsume_________________
30 Theuseof robotsincreases_____________
第4部分:
阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。
请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择个最佳答案,涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇、whatMakesaSoccerPlayerGreat?
Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld,buttherehaveonlybeenfewplayerswhoweretrulygreat.Howdidtheseplayersgetthatway-wasitthroughtrainingandpractice,oraregreatplayers’born,notmade"?
First,theseplayerscamefromplacesthathavehadfamousstarsinthepast---playersthatayoungboycanlookuptoandtrytoimitate(效仿).Inthehistoryofsoccer,onlysixcountrieshaveeverwontheWorldCup-threefromSouthAmericaandthreefromWesternEurope.Therehasneverbeenagreatnationalteam-orareallygreatplayer-fromNorthAmericaorfromAsia.Second,theseplayershaveallhadyearsofpracticeinthegame.AlfredoDiStefanowasthesonofasoccerplayer,aswasPele.Mostplayersbeginplayingthegameatgameattheageofthreeorfour.
Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighbourhood(聚居区)-apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy’sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,LiverpoolwhichproducedtheBeatles(甲壳虫乐队),hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccerteamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwitha"ball"madeofrags(破布).AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslums(贫民窟)ofBelfast.
Allgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn’texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.
31 Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A Greatsoccerplayersareborn,notmade.
B Trulygreatplayersarerare.
C Onlysixcountrieshaveeverhadfamoussoccerstars.
D SocceristheleastpopularsportinNorthAmericaandAsia
32 Theword"tricks"attheendofParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto
A "experience"
B "cheating"
C "skills"
D "training"
33 Peleiscitedasanexampleinthesecondparagraphtoillustratethat
A famoussoccerplayersliveinslumareas
B peopleinpoorareasarebornwithsomeuniquequality
C childreninpoorareasstartplayingfootballattheageof3or4
D manygreatsoccerplayerscomefrompoorareas
34 Inthelastparagraphthestatement"onlyonebecamePele"indicatesthat
A Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer
B thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality
C Pele’sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheotherplayers
D thegreatestplayerspracticewith"balls"madeofrags
35 Theauthorattributesasoccerplayer’ssuccesstoallthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT
A hisfamilybackground
B hisneighbourhood.
C hispractice.
D hisheight
第二篇、NewFoodsandtheNewWorld
Inthelast500years,
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