常见的英语同义词50组上.docx
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常见的英语同义词50组上.docx
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常见的英语同义词50组上
常见的英语同义词50组(上)
常见的英语同义词50组(上)
学习英语词汇中,有时同义词的辨析是很不容易的,我们一般从三方面进行区分,即:
语法、语义和文体。
语法主要是词性、搭配、句式等的区分;语义主要是词义的本义、引申义、比喻义和内涵和外延等的区分;文体主要是正式和非正式、褒义和贬义等的区分。
下面是笔者整理的50组同义词。
路2.时代3.战斗4.牧师5.服装6.哭7.美丽,漂亮8.拉,拖9.旋转10.生气,气愤11.错误12.图画13.特别的14.取消,消灭15.破碎16.环境,形势17.著名的18.强盗19.摇动,颤动20.说话,谈话21.事情,事件22.承认23.走路24.跳25.特点,特征路
way:
Wherevanobdawaad:
Aroadisapreparedwaavelingwvehiclath:
Awaysuitabletobetraveledonlybassengersorbyanimalute:
Arouteisalavel,andmaybeovermanyroad:
Aabitation,asawnorvillage,wassesbetweenhousesofdwellingavenue:
Aavenueisalong,broadandg(壮严)al2.时代(期)(时期)d:
Itindicatesanypassaggreatorsmall./anexanyleng(时代)ks5u(s):
Iaperioda/inVictoriatime(新时代):
Itindicatesalongperiodarkedbyevdevelaparticularkind.
Tligacemarkedanewankind.
(纪元)a:
Iaverylongperiodarkedbyaparticularfeatureinagreatneweraofworldrevolu(时期)
age:
Itshowsaparticular/afairlyddBronzeAge,IronAg战斗(打仗)ght:
Itisabodilystruggle(奋斗斗争)uggle:
Aanykindtoovercomedifficul(战斗)battle:
Afightbetweenarmed(战役)campaign:
Alatedmilitaryoperaawa(战争)war:
Aperiodoffightbetweencouateswweaponsareusedandmanypeoplearekilled.ks5u(对抗)combat:
Afiglv牧师(教士牧师):
AamanspeciallytrainedforvariousreligiousdutiesandanchuRomanCatholicchu(牧师):
AmemberofclergProtestantchu(牧师)clergy(pl):
Tallyappointedleadligiousactivaparticularchullergyman:
clergymen(pl)amemberofclerg(牧师)pastor:
AanreligiousleadargeofachurchandbaProtestantchu(教区牧师)vicar:
Aargeofanarea(parish)ugland.ks5uather:
AlittlaRomanCathol服装
clothing(collect):
(fml)Generalllothes(nosingle):
Coveringbodysuchascoaduagarment(fl):
Asuitofclothesusedbyactors./asinglearticleofclothingume:
1)Thefaduliartoapeople,nation,clad2)Adresswornbyaaplay.uniform:
wornbyallmembudress:
1)Akindofoutergarmentwornbywomen(连衣裙).
2)waloccasions(礼服)eveningdress/morningduit:
Auterclbeworntogveningsuit/swimmingsuat:
Agarmentwithsleeveswlain,heavercoat:
Awarncoatw哭:
Tgeneral(哭泣)weep:
Toletflowtears.ks5u(抽泣抽嗒)sob:
Towghwquickbrea(哭天抹泪涕泪交流)snivel:
Tosniffleandairritatingma(哭嚎又哭又闹)blubber:
Tocryloudlynoisil(发出低声报怨声)whine:
Tomakealowcomplaining(嚎哭)bawl:
Toutterloudcries(alwaysinbadsense).
(痛哭)wail:
Tocryaloudfrompaw.
(呻吟)moan:
Tomakealow,miserablesoundinpaw.
(呻吟)grown:
Tomakealowsoundofpain,unhadisapproval
(哀悼)mourn:
Tofeelorshowsadwwhohasdied.
(哀悼)lament:
Toexpressgreatsorroworreg美丽漂亮
good-looking:
Havinganattractiveappearanceinastrong,healthywayusedandwgbeautiful:
(awomanorathing)Suggestingatuleganceandmobility.beautifulflowers,abeautifulgirl/voice/city/facebeautifulweaandsome:
Ofattractiveappearanceapplahandsomefellow/actor/horse/buildings/youngma:
(agirl,orasmallthing)Suggestinglivelinessandswleasinglookat.alittlewoman/garden,agirl/picture/ulovely:
(g)Sobeautifulthatitmakesyoufeelgoodtolookavaboutit.Thegardenlookslovelair:
Beautiful(ofwoma)liglagorgeous:
(gs)(inf)Extremelybeautifulorhand拉拖ks5uull:
Tgeneraldraw:
Itimpliesaadandgenerallyaliganpull.
drag:
Itusuallalupanincline(slope)anditsuggestslaboriouverroughgroundoragaanceorgravTheescapedwasdraggedoudingplaaul:
ItimpluouspullingordraggingofheavyorbulkyobTanishaulingaug:
Itapplarduddenviolull.
Hetuggedatmysleevetoaskd:
TopullsuddenlHejerkedouatwasstuwound.ks5uw:
Topullbyaain.Wetowedthecaarestgaragwrench:
Topullhardwithatwistingorturningmov旋转turn:
Tgeneral(自转)spin:
ToturnquicklyaroundacentralItemphauaction,andusuallythenarrowexulaThewheelgax(急转)whirl:
ToroundveryfaItimpllul.
Theleaveswhirlwindard.
(转动)rotate:
ToturnroundafixedpointwithacircularmovTheearthrotavery24hou(绕转)revolve:
TotuveinacirclearoundacentralItindicaularorelliptical(椭圆)movTheplanetsrevolvearoundthesu0.生气气愤
anger:
Tgeneral(易怒)becross:
Feelingeasytogetang(愤慨)indignation:
(fml)AngIghteousangeratwhadersunfair,meanorshameful.
Weexpressedourindignationattheruthlessexploita(愤怒)wrath:
Verytreatanger.(literary)
Itsuggestsadvengeorpu(狂怒)rage:
Wild,violentangItsuggestsllf-controlfromviolarage/tofallintoarag(暴怒)fury:
Violent,extremeanddestructiveanglewintoafu错误
(误会)mistake:
Awrongthought,act.ItimpliescarelAnyonecanmakeamista(过错弱点)fault:
Abadbuaseriousmoralkind.Ibehaviorandcharacter.Hisonlyfaultisthathelacksambdfaultwithsb/atfaulg:
Weaailing
IailuresordgsaswellaspeoplIallgsIstill'bestteal.
(疏忽)error:
Amistake(formalliterary)
Itimpliesdeviaastandardormodel
Theaccidentwascausedbyhuma(缺点毛病)defect:
sthlackingIqualTheradiowasreturnedbecauseofad(失误过失)blunder:
AverystupidorunnecessarymistaItimpliesignoraTatalblundl2.图画ure:
Tgeneral(彩图)painting:
pictureswithcol(绘画图画)drawing:
Apicturemadewithalandcradiagramsandgraphsarealldrawing(草图)sketch:
Aroughnotdetaileddrawing.
(图解图表)diagram:
Adrawing,figurethatshowsthearrangg.
(曲线图)graph:
Adiagraminwhichastraightline,curved,orzigzaglineshowshowtwumbasuarerelated.
(插图)illustration:
Apicturetogowithwordsofab(图样草图)draft:
Tughwanything.
(平面图)plan:
Alinedrawingofabuildingasitmightbabov(主视图)elevation:
Aflatuprightsideofabuilding.
(海图)chart:
Amapesp.adetailedmapofaseaarea特别
(专门的,与众不同的)special:
Dwayfromwhadinary,orusual.
Iavingaquality,character,iduwThetubecontaalga(特别的)especial:
(fml)Toanusuallygreatdegree,exceptional
Itemphaagd
Thisisamaalimporta(各别的)particular:
RelatingorbelongingtoonlgIdgasanindividualwwInthatparticularcauledoesn'thold.(适用)
(特种的):
Detailedandexact,clearinmeaningandexplanaxed,dd.(usedarticles)
ItimpliesaqualaracterdistinguishingakindoraHegavemeavuction.Talforeachjob.
(独特的)peculiar:
StrangapsunpleasaItimpliesstrangeness.Hehasapeculiarwaaking取消消灭
(取消解除)cancel:
Togiveup,todeclagistobvHehascancelledhisleaveofabsence.(消假)
(废除废止)abolish:
Todoawaywith.Iaalinstitutions.Badcuuldbeabolished.
(消灭排除)eliminate:
TogetridWeshouldeliminaalseandretau(撤消废除)repeal:
Tobringtoanendalaworanordlawsshouldberepealed.
(根除消灭)exterminate:
Todletelyandwholllonialismmustbeexterminated破碎
break:
Tgeneral(压碎压破)crush:
Tgetherviolentlyastobreak,todapebysqueezingit.ItsugggreatexternalpressuTllarandcrushed(打碎)smash:
Tobreakthoroughlwithacrushingsounddroppedtheplateandsmashed(打裂)crack:
TobreakwithoutseparaaItsuggbreakingoutacrossasurfaHecrackedthewindowbyleaningaga(破裂)burst:
TobreakopenbypressuwThefireworksburstwhiletheywa(砸碎破碎)shatter:
TobreaItsuggbreakingupofathinsurfaTheglasswasshattered高#考#资#源#网
(撞坏)crash:
Tvehiclewgandisbadlydamaged环境形势
(环境形势)conditions:
ThelocationandactorslikelaItsugggthathasstayedthesaandwhichaffectsdailylifesuchasfood,work,andhouWearenowstudyingddevelopingcou(形势)situation:
Aateataparticuladacts,andeventshavingaaItsugggeneralmatterssuchasgovlanningandfinaThepoliticalsituauntriesarealwayschanging.
(环境周围外界)env:
Thecircumstagsandcondatinfluenceyou.Iaalaspectand
materialaspect.Wemubeautifyourenv(形势情况)circumstance(s):
Asituaventaroundus,acertainkindofadatawhatha(under)umstances高#考#资#源#网
(环境周围事物)surrounding(s):
TheareaandenvaroundaplaItindicatesaverynarrowcondalllualaTheylivedlesurrounding著名的
well-known:
(infl)
famous:
Tgeneralone.widelyknowd.
(杰出的知名的)distinguished:
Great,outstandingmarkedbyexcellentqualityordeservedfame,usedespecialllewhoarefamouuswaHewasadistinguishedw(驰名的)celebrated:
Famous,(substituwned)
Ibjectivelytosbgthathasbeengiveacclauredwithawardwasacelebratedawned:
Highldandfamouggoodlags,alsoItsugggthathasbecomelegendalongeravailableforanobjectiveevaluadisonwasrenownedv高#考#资#源#网
noted:
Well-knownandadmired
Idescribesallectualkindandaccompldicatinganauxaybwidelwgeneralpublic.Hewasavdex(臭名昭著)us:
Famougbad.
Hu强盗:
Tgeneral(强盗)robber:
Itsuggestsadawwdtogiveuphisvaluabl(行凶强劫)mugger:
Awhoattacksandrobspeopleinaalburglar:
Awhobreaahouseatnigalg.
(歹徒暴徒)gangster:
Amemberofagroualwhoaarmedandusegua(匪徒)bandit:
anarmedrobbItsuggestsanorganizedgroupinaruralsetting.
(土匪)brigand:
Arobberwholivesbyrobbingtravelu(海盗)pirate:
Awhoroba摇动,颤动ake:
TgeneralveupanddownorbackandIg(发抖)quiver:
TotremblealittlItsuggestsarapidbutinvisiblevibraHislipsquiveredw(颤抖)tremble:
Toshakeuncontrollablyandslightlyaar,cold,exItimpliesuneasinessandnervouHervbledasshebegag.
(瞬间发抖)shiver:
Totremblarorcold.
ItsuggestsaslightandrapidmovHestoodshiveringw.
(极度颤动)quake:
toshableviolentlItsuggestsamoreviolentandsuddenchangHequakedwithexAnexplosioncammakethegroundqua(抽筋般颤动)shudder:
ToshakeuncontrollablyforamovItsuggestsaakingudderedaghtofasna20.说话谈话
(说话)ak:
Touseyourvayword(说)say:
Tospeakwords.高#考#资#源#网
(发出声音)utter:
Tomakesoundandsayworddrawl:
Tospeakinaslow,prolongedmautter:
Toexpressdispleasurewdlave:
Totalkinanangry,uncontrolledwagabble:
Totalkrapidly,makinginarticulatesound(谈论)remark:
T(陈述)state:
Tosay,exutintowordally.
Hestatedhisview.
(讲述)narrate:
TotellformallyinwritingdescribginorderwaHenarratedhisadventu(详述)relate:
Totellformallyindetails,togiveanaccouHerelatedhisex高#考#资#源#网
(讲演)address:
Tosawritingtoa
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