中考初中英语现在进行时讲解专项练习及答案.docx
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中考初中英语现在进行时讲解专项练习及答案.docx
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中考初中英语现在进行时讲解专项练习及答案
现在进行时
1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:
疑问词+be+主语+动词ing?
如:
Whatareyoudoing?
但疑问词当主语时其结构为:
疑问词+be+动词ing?
如:
Whoissingingoverthere?
6动词加ing的变化规则
(1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:
cook-cooking
(2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:
make-making,taste-tasting
(3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:
run-running,stop-stoppingsit-sittingget-gettingrun-runningforget-forgettingbegin-beginning
(4)以ie结尾的动词,改ie为y加ing,die--dying lie--lying
时间状语:
now,look,listen,It’s…o’clck,
现在进行时专项练习:
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play___run_____swim____make_____go_____study_____write____read____have____sing____dance_____put____see____buy____
eat______live____take____come____get_____stop_____sit____begin_____shop_____chat_____rain_____takefly
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.Theboy________(draw)apicturenow.
2.Listen.Somegirls________(sing)intheclassroom.
3.Mymother__________(cook)somenicefood now.
4.What_____you______(do)now?
5.Look.They_________(have)anEnglishlesson.
6.They________(not,water)theflowersnow.
7.Look!
thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.
8.Whatisoursondoing?
She______(listen)tomusic.
9.It’s 5 o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow
10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?
Yes,sheis.
三、句型转换:
1.Theyaredoinghousework.
一般疑问句:
__________________否定句:
_________________
2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.
一般疑问句:
__________________否定句:
_________________
3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)_____________
4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)________________
四。
填空
1. Whatareyou_____(do)now?
I_________(eat)bread.
2. It’snineo’clock.Myfather______(work)intheoffice.
3. Look,theboy____________(put)therubbishintothebin.
4. ________he______(clean)theclassroom?
No,heisn’t.He_________(play).
5. WhereisMake?
He_________(run)onthegrass.
6. Listen,who_________(sing)inthemusicroom?
Oh,Mary_______(sing)there.
五、将下列句子改成现在进行时
1. TomspeaksChinese. ________
2. Wehavefourlessons. ________
3. IwatchTV. _____________
4.Sheworksinahospital. ________
5.KittyandBenhavelunchatabouttwelve. _________________
6.Hisfatherhelpsthem. ___________
7.Danny,openthedoor._________
8. TheywatchTV._______
七.用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What______you______(do)?
2.I_______(sing)anEnglishsong.
3.What________he________(mend)?
4.He_________(mend)acar.
6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?
7.______you_____________(ask)questions?
8.We_______________(play)gamesnow
八.选择填空。
()1.Someare_________intheriverandsomeare_____games.
A.swiming,skatingB.swimming,skatingC.swimming,skateing
()2.Look!
Theboystudentsare___footballwhilethegirlsare________.
A.playing,danceB.playing,dancing
C.play,dancingD.play,dance
()4.________he______onwellwithhisfriendsthisterm?
A.Dose,getsB.Dose,getC.is,gettingD.Is,geting
() 5.Mr.Smith______shortstories,buthe______aTVplaythesedays.
A.iswriting,iswritingB.iswriting,writes
C.writes,iswritingD.writes,writes
()6.I_______tothecinema.I_________thereeverySunday.
A.go.goB.amgoing,go C.go.amgoingD.amgoing,amgoing
() 7.Look.they_________agoodtime,_________they?
A.have,doB.have,don't
C.arehaving,areD.arehaving,aren't
() 8.You________aboutthefuture(将来)now,________you?
A.don'tthink,don'tB.aren'tthinking,aren't
C.don'tthink,doD.aren'tthinking,are
九.用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。
1.MissGuo___ (teach)usChinesethisterm.She____ (be)averygoodteacher.Sheoften____ (talk)withusafterclass.Manyofuslike____(talk)withher.Now,she___(talk)withLily
2.Listen!
Who____(read)English?
HanMeimeiis.Sheoften_____(read)Englishintheevening.
十 一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
()11.Who_____overtherenow?
A.singing B.aresing C.issinging D.sing
()2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents___anEnglishclass. A.have B.having C.ishavingD.arehaving
()3.Listen!
Thebaby____inthenextroom.
A.crying B.cried C.iscrying D.cries
()4.Look!
Thetwins_____newsweaters.
A.arewearing B.wearing C.arewear D.iswearing
()5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.
A.issleeping B.aresleeping C.sleeping D.sleep
()6.Tomisaworker.He_____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.
A.work/work B.works/work C.work/works
()7.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?
A.speak B.speaks C.speaking
()8.MrsRead_____thewindowseveryday.
A.iscleaning B.clean C.cleans
()9.We____musicandoften____tomusic.
A.like/listen B.likes/listens C.like/arelist
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