八年级下册英语期末能力测试题及答案.docx
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八年级下册英语期末能力测试题及答案.docx
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八年级下册英语期末能力测试题及答案
2012年八年级下册英语期末能力测试题及答案
2011学年第二学期学区能力测试八年级英语学科试题卷I.听力部分(25分)一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesLucywanttodrinkatthemoment?
A.WaterB.MilkC.Coffee2.WhathappenedtoMike?
A.Hehurthishead.B.Hehadabadcold.C.Hehurthisknee.3.HowdoesJim’sbrotheroftengotoschool?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.4、WheredoesAnnthinkDanny’snewsisfrom?
A.Thebook.B.TheInternet.C.TV.5、Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He’llbuyanotherkind.B.They’llgetsomemoretea.C.Theydon’thaveanymoretea.二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)听下面两段长对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题,对话读两遍。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.Whichmealdoesthehoteloffer?
A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.7.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayatmostforasingleroomwithanextrabed?
A.205dollars.B.45dollars..C.265dollars.8.Howlongwillthemanstayatthehotel?
A.Forfourdays.B.ForsixdaysC.Forfivedays听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题,对话读两遍。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9.HowoldwasJenny’sgrandpawhentheytookthepicture?
A.87.B.78.C.76.10.HowoftendoesJenny’sgrandpaswim?
A.Onceaweek.B.TwiceaweekC.Everyday.11.What’sJenny’sgrandpa’sfavoritesport?
A.Swimming.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.三、听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计8分)听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务,然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。
请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。
听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
生词提示:
square使成平方;boundary分界线;multiply乘
Steps37×37Step137+3Step237-____Step334×40Step4________Step51,360___912.Whydoestheteacherteachthestudentsthemathtrick?
xkb1.comA.Toletthestudentsloveher.B.Toletthestudentsrestforawhile.C.Toletthestudentsbeinterestedinmath.13.InStep2,whatnumbershouldweputintheblank?
A.3.B.2.C.1.14.Whatshouldwewriteintheblankinstep4?
A.3×3.B.3+3.C.3-3.15.WhatshouldwewriteintheblankinStep5?
A.÷.B.×.C.+.II.笔试部分(95分)四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)16.Theunderlinedpartintheword“looked”ispronouncedas______.A./t/B./d/C./Id/D./z/17.―Julie,_______haveyoubeenlearningJapanese?
¬---Sincethreeyearsago.A.whenB.howfarC.howsoonD.howlong18.---Itissohottoday!
DoyoumindifIdrinkthislastbottleofbeer,Susan?
---________.I’llgoandgetsomemorethisafternoon..A.I’mverysorryB.Yes,pleaseC.Idon’tcareD.Goahead.19.----Whenwillwegoswimming,thisSaturdayorSunday?
----______.Ihavetopracticethepianoonbothdays.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither20.Therearefewcarsonthisstreet,_______?
A.arethereB.aren’tthereC.isthereD.isn’tthere21.Yesterday,IvisitedaschoolinTaiyuan.Thereareabout_______studentsinit.A.twothousandB.twothousandsC.twothousandsofD.twothousandof22.----Howcanwestoptheglobefrombeingwarmer?
-----Ithinkmoretrees_____everyyear.A.shouldplantB.shouldbeplantingC.shouldbeplantedD.shouldbeplant23._____wasfuntowatchthepeopleskateontheiceinthepark.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.One24.Idon’tknowwhereAnnis.She______inhergrandmother’s.A.mustB.maybeC.maybeD.mustbe25.----Areyoutired,Ken?
----Yes.Youknow,I_____foralmost12hours!
A.havebeenworkingB.amworkingC.hadworkedD.willwork26.----Canyou____mesomemoney?
----Noway.Youhaven’tgiventhemoneybackyou_____lastmonth.A.lend,lentB.borrow;borrowedC.borrow;lentD.lend;borrowed27.Timis_____thatnobodylikeshim.A.soalazyboyB.suchalazyboyC.solazyboyD.suchlazyboy28.----_______beautifulyourdressis!
Whendidyoubuyit?
----Yesterday.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata29.Idon’tunderstandthestorythoughthereare_____newwordsinit.[A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle30..----I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingformesolong.-----________.A.Idon’tthinksoB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Don’tsaysoD.I’dloveto五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)Onespringmorningarichmanwenttothebank.Nexttothebankwasabeautifulparkwithasmallpondinit._31___hewenthome,hewalkedinthepark.Hewasverytroubledtoseethattheparkwasvery__32__.Therewastrasheverywhere.Suddenly,somethingcaughthiseye.Hesawachildthrowaplastic___33_intothepond.Hewasverysadtoseethis.Themanhadanidea.He___34_upadirty,whitebagfromtheground.Thenheputsome__35___initandwroteanote.Heputthebagontheground_36____somebeautifulredflowers.Thenhesatdownand__37__.Manypeople___38__tolookatthebeautifulflowers.Everyonecomplainedaboutthetrash,butnoonepickedanyofitup."It'snot__39__toputtrashinatrashcan.Whyarepeopleso__40__?
"saidoneperson."Whydoesn'tsomeonetakeawaythistrash?
"saidanother.Therichmanwasnothappytohearthis,__41__hewaitedandwaited.Then,twogirlsstoppedtolookattheflowers.新课标第一网"Aren'ttheseflowersbeautiful?
"onesaid."Yes,theyare,"_42____said."They'dbemorebeautiful_43___thisbagoftrashweren'there."Shepickedupthewhitebagandwas___44__toseeanote,whichsaid:
"Thisbaghasmoneyinit,nottrash.I'mgladto_45____ittothepersonwhocaresaboutcleanparks."31.A.AfterB.SinceC.ThenD.Before32.A.smallB.dirtyC.bigD.clean33.A.bagB.penC.presentD.book34.A.waitedforB.lookedoverC.foundoutD.pickedup35.A.wordsB.foodC.moneyD.trash36.A.nearB.offC.throughD.over37.A.helpedB.waitedC.wentD.left38.AhatedB.enjoyedC.stoppedD.wanted39.A.hardB.easyC.closeD.comfortable40.A.tiredB.strongC.youngD.lazy41.A.orB.butC.forD.as42.A.othersB.someC.theotherD.another43.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.though44.A.angryB.upsetC.worriedD.surprised45.AborrowB.giveC.findD.lend六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。
其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分)AWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款处)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!
Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms."Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou,"saidthewoman."Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow."Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay'"thankyou"tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.46.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.OnChristmasDay.B.AfterNewYear'sDay.C.BeforeChristmasDay.D.OnNewYear'sDay.47.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin_____.A.withthewriterB.byhimselfC.withthewomanD.withhisfriends48.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?
A.Hisgiftswerestolen.B.Hebrokehisbasket.C.Helosthismoney.D.Helosthisway.49.Whydidthewriterwanttosay'’thankyou"tothewoman?
A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.C.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.D.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.50.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AbigsupermarketB.Akindwoman]C.AhappyfamilyD.Awonderfulgift
BAsspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(辐射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharmoftheradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion(爆炸)inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage.Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.51.______showstheman-madethingsinspaceinthecorrectway.A.B.C.D.52.Theradiationfromthesunandotherstarsis______tospacemen.A.goodB.helpfulC.usefulD.harmful53.Theunderlinedword“fragments”means“______”.A.piecesB.foamC.smogD.UFOs54.Thepassagetalksabout_________kindsofdangerinspace.A.t
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- 年级 下册 英语 期末 能力 测试 答案