届中考英语复习课时12八下Units78备考精编冀教版.docx
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届中考英语复习课时12八下Units78备考精编冀教版.docx
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届中考英语复习课时12八下Units78备考精编冀教版
课时12八年级(下)Units7-8
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.[2017攀枝花]—MoreandmorepeoplecometovisitMiyiCountytoenjoythesunshineinwinter.
—Youareright.Ithasbecomethe____________ofPanzhihua.
A.prideB.effortC.priceD.courage
2.[2017西宁]Hisgrandmother____________for6years.Andhestillmissesherverymuch.
A.DiedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.hasbeendied
3.I’mpreparing____________themathtest.
A.toB.withC.forD.on
4.The____________oftheworldisgrowinglargerandlarger.Asaresult,theburdenoftheearthisbecomingheavierandheavier.
A.populationB.landC.futureD.bottom
5.Iplantobuildanunusualhouse.It____________outofoldthings.
A.isbuiltB.hasbuiltC.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt
6.He____________apieceofwastepaper,andputitintotherubbishbag.
A.pickedupB.lookedupC.threwawayD.handedin
7.Couldyourecordtoday’sNBAbasketballgameforme?
Icanwatch____________later.
A.oneB.myC.yourD.it
8.—Canyouhelpme____________thisEnglishpoemintoChinese?
—IamgoodatEnglish,soI’mgladtohelpyou.
A.translateB.performC.supposeD.recycle
9.Ayearhasfourseasonsanditis____________twelvedifferentstarsigns.
A.separatedintoB.separatedfrom
C.dividedintoD.dividedfrom
10.—Haveyoueverseensomeonegivingtheirseatstotheoldonthebus?
—Sure.Ihaveseenthatmanytimes,andIthinkit’sreallya____________behavior.
A.normalB.strangeC.politeD.usual
Ⅱ.完形填空
ChicagoisafamouscityintheUS.Ifyouhavea1togototheUS,itisagoodideatopayavisittoChicago.
Chicagoisthethird2cityintheUS.Itishometopeoplewhocome3allovertheworld.PeoplemovetoChicagofromdifferentplacestolivewiththeirfamiliesor4whoarrivedherefirst.Theycomebytrain,planeandshiptoliveinthisgreatcity.
ThecenterofChicagois5TheLoop(卢普区).Youcanseemanytallbuildingshere,evensomeofthetallestintheworld.AsyoutravelawayfromTheLoop,youwillfindtherearecommunitiesof6foreigncultures.7youcan’ttraveleastoutofTheLoopbecauseofLakeMichigan.
WhenyoutravelsouthofTheLoop,8willfindareaslikeChinatown.There,peoplefromChina9manyofthesamefestivalsaspeopleintheirhometownsdo,forexample,theChineseNewYear.They10celebratetheholidaysoftheUS.
ChicagoisalsocalledtheWindyCity,sodon’tforgettotakemoreclotheswithyou.
1.A.choiceB.wayC.timeD.chance
2.A.largestB.healthiestC.bestD.least
3.A.withB.intoC.fromD.over
4.A.daughtersB.fathersC.friendsD.teachers
5.A.avoidedB.calledC.lentD.expected
6.A.differentB.colorfulC.luckyD.useful
7.A.AndB.OrC.SoD.But
8.A.weB.heC.theyD.you
9.A.celebrateB.contributeC.developD.congratulate
10.A.yetB.eitherC.alsoD.too
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Doyouusuallyhelpprotectourenvironmentandsaveenergyindoorsoroutdoorsinyourdailylife?
Thereareseveralthingsyoucandotohelpreduceyourbadimpactontheenvironment.Herearesomegoodideas.
Usepaperbags
Plasticbagsarenotgoodfortheenvironment.Nowmoreandmorepeoplebegintousepaperbags.Andsomesupermarketsproviderecycledpaperbags.Hereiswhatyoucando:
ifyoudon’tbuylotsofthings,don’ttakeanybags.Thiscansavehundredsofmillionsofbags.Bringaclothbagwhenyoushop,orusestringbags.Andyoucanalsoreuseyourbags.
Cleanupthebeaches
Ouroceansprovidetheearthwithlotsofthings.Tokeepouroceansclean,wehavetostartwithourbeaches.EveryyearonSeptember23rd,thereisanationwide(全国的)3hourclean-up,startedbytheCenterforMarineConservation.In1987,aroundthenationpeoplepickedupover2millionpoundsofwastethingsonourbeaches.Nexttimewhenyougotothebeach,youcanbringabagtohelppickupthelitter,oryoucanjoinabeachclean-uporganizationoraclub.
Saveendangeredanimals
Everyday,about100elephantsarekilledbyhunters.Hunterskillthembecausetheivoryisworthlotsofmoney.Fishermenhavekilledover6.5milliondolphins.Hereiswhatyoucando:
don’tbuyendangeredanimalproducts;orrefuseproductsfromendangeredanimals.
Saverainforests
Don’tbuypetsthathavebeencollectedfromthewild.Youcanaskpetstoreswhetheranimalsare“wild-caught”or“captive-bred(人工繁殖)”.“Captive-bred”animalsaremorefriendlyfortheenvironment.Learnmoreaboutrainforestsandtheplantsandanimalsthatliveinthem.Tellyourfriendsandparentswhyrainforestsareimportant.JoinanorganizationoranInternetgroupthatisworkingtoprotectrainforestsorwildlife.
1.Whenitcomestoshopping,nowmoreandmorepeoplebeginto____________.
A.shoponline
B.usepaperbags
C.buyexpensivethings
D.useplasticbags
2.In1987,peoplearoundthenation____________onourbeaches.
A.listenedtomusic
B.enjoyedtheirholidays
C.watchedtherareseaanimals
D.collectedplentyofrubbish
3.Huntershavekilledplentyofelephantsbecause____________.
A.theyarestrongandhelpful
B.theirbodiesareuseful
C.theivoryisworthlotsofmoney
D.theyarecaptive-bredanimals
4.Tosaverainforests,weshould____________..
A.usemorewildlifeskins
B.eatmorewild-caughtanimals
C.buyendangeredanimalproducts
D.worktogethertoprotectrainforests
5.Thewritermainlytellsus____________.
A.howtohelpprotecttheenvironment
B.howtouseclothbagsforshopping
C.howtocleanupbeachesfullofwastethings
D.howtoprotectdolphinskilledbyfishermen
Ⅳ.任务型完形填空
listento,allow,go,song,special,in,payfor,still,I,first
Itisreallyinterestingto1.____________thekindofmusicyoulike.Musicissopersonal,isn’tit?
Therearesome2.____________thatcaneasilytakemebacktoaspecialtrack(跑道)wheneverIhearthem.
WhenIrantheDublinmarathon(马拉松)manyyearsago,Iwaslisteningtomy3.____________marathonmusic.ButIranoutofmybatteriessoIstoppedto4.____________toalittleshoptobuysome.Irememberedtherewasayoungboywhostartedmakingfunofmybeingintheshop(withmyrunningnumber4on).Hesaid5.____________areallyloudvoiceforeveryonetohear“Thiswomanischeating!
Shehasstoppedforaresthere.She’snot6.____________todothat!
”Iwassoembarrassed(尴尬)thatI7.____________thosebatteriesandthengotoutofthatshopasfastasIcould.
ButI8.____________hadagreattimeduringthatmarathon.Itried9.____________besttorunwhileIwaslisteningtothemusic.IntheendI10.____________gottothefinishinglinewithmanycongratulationsinmyears.Iwasthewinnerofthemarathon.
Thankstothemusic!
Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解[2017沈阳改编]
CaliforniaisoneofthericheststatesinAmerica.Ithasalargeamountofland.Anditalsohasmorepeoplethananyotherstate.Ithasplentyofnaturalresources(资源),too.
Buteverythingisnotperfectthere.Californiahastwomajorproblems:
earthquakesandforestfires.
TheSanAndreasFaultrunsthroughCalifornia.②Asaresultofit,thestategetsmanyearthquakes.③其中一些地震非常强烈。
Forexample,therewasastrongearthquakeinSanFranciscoin1906.Itdestroyedmanybuildings.Anditstartedalargenumberoffires.Morethan3,000peoplediedafterit.Therehavealsobeenmanyotherstrongearthquakes.Somepeoplefearthatthe“bigearthquake”willhitsomeday.Theythinkanearthquakewillcauseahugeamountofdamage(破坏).
Duringsummerandautumn,muchofCaliforniaisdry.Soforestfires,orwildfires,oftenstart.Thosefirescanspreadrapidly.Theyburnmanyforest.Buttheycanalsoburnpeople’shomesandbuildings.Theyoftenkillpeople①____________firefighterscanputthemout.
1.在文中①空白处填入合适的单词:
____________
2.写出文中②处画线部分的同义词语或近义词语:
____________
3.将文中③画线句子译成英语:
_____________________________________________________________
4.Howmanypeoplediedfromtheearthquakein1906?
________________________________________________________________________________________
5.HowistheweatherinCaliforniaduringsummerandautumn?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.口语交际[2017西宁改编]
A:
Whatisthetopicofyourproject?
B:
Aboutpollutioninourcity.
A:
1.____________
B:
Thepollutionisratherserious.2.____________
A:
Itmaypolluteourwater.
B:
Weshoulddoasurveyneartheriverandtakeaction.
A:
3.____________
B:
I’llwritemyreportanddosomethingforit.4.____________
A:
Sure!
Let’sworktogether.
B:
Thecityisourhome.Itisourdutytomakeitcleanandbeautiful.
A:
5.____________
A.Wouldyoulovetodoitwithme?
B.Whatapity!
C.Itisagoodtopic.
D.Howgreatyourideais!
E.Butyourreportmaynotbethebest.
F.Well,ourenvironmentneedseveryone’seffort.
G.It’ssaidsomefactoriespourwastewaterintotherivernearourcity.
Ⅶ.书面表达[2017攀枝花改编]
随着时代的发展,人们使用越来越多的电子产品。
在享受电子产品带来的生活便利的同时,如何处理电子垃圾已经成为一个严峻的问题。
请根据以下提示,写一篇如何处理电子垃圾的文章。
提示:
1.造成环境污染,威胁身体健康;
2.加强教育,提高认识;
3.制定法律;
4.不随意丢弃;
5.鼓励回收利用,建立回收网络。
参考词汇:
处理dealwith;电子产品electronicproduct;电子垃圾ewaste;回收网络recyclingnetwork;提高认识raisetheawareness
注意:
1.短文必须包括所有要点,不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
2.文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
3.词数:
80词左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,moreandmoree-productsareusedinourdailylife,makingusliveconvenientlyandcomfortably.____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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