英语句子成分练习 附答案.docx
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英语句子成分练习 附答案.docx
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英语句子成分练习附答案
句子成分练习题haveD.breakfast
)
(一⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomework
yesterday.
指出下列句中主语的中心词(4分,一().
A.TomB.didn'tC.do4分钟)D.hishomework
studentshiswithtwoof①Theteacher
⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.iswalkingintotheclassroom.
A.wantB.totellC.Thereisanoldmancominghere.②youD.is
Theusefuldictionarywasgivenby③⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.mymotherlastyear.
A.WeB.hadC.Todotoday'shomeworkwithoutthe④sendD.doctor
teacher'shelpisverydifficult.
⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.
10选出句中谓语的中心词(10分,
(二)
A.isB.interestedC.in分钟)D.music
wall.
likethethepictureonI①don't
⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?
likeA.don'tB.
A.giveB.didC.C.pictureD.wall
whomD.book
whengetThedayslongerandlonger②(三)挑出下列句中的宾语(10分,10分summercomes.
钟)longerB.A.get
①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.C.daysD.summer
②Peopleallovertheworldspeak
Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?
③English.usuallyDoA.B.
③YoumustpaygoodattentiontoyourC.goD.bus
pronunciation.
themeetingbeThere④willaat
④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastlibrarythisafternoon.
class?
A.willbeB.meetingC.
⑤SomeofthestudentsintheschoolthelibraryD.afternoon
wanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?
⑥fortwinsthehaveporridgeDid⑤Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhetheirbreakfast?
wasill.
twinsC.
A.DidB.
⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.newspapersandbooksinthe
reading-room.
⑧Goacrossthebridgeandyouwill
②findthemuseumontheleft.
Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutof
school.
⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryou
③leaveschool.
Shefounditdifficulttodothe
work.
⑩Theydidn'tknowwhoFather
④TheycallmeLilysometimes.Christmasreallyis.
⑤IsawMrWanggetonthebus.)四挑出下列句中的表语(5分,5分(⑥DidyouseeLiMing钟)playingfootball
ontheplaygroundjustnow?
tired.oldmanwasfeelingvery①The
(七)挑出下列句中的状语(8②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?
分,8分钟)③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.
①④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinTherewasabigsmileonherface.
②thesubject.
Everynightheheardthenoise
upstairs.
toShe⑤wasthefirstlearnaboutit.
③Hebegantolearn分钟)()(五挑出下列句中的定语6分,6Englishwhenhewas
eleven.
①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamily
④name.
Themanonthemotorbikewas
travellingtoofast.
Whatisyourgivenname?
②⑤WiththemedicineboxunderherOnthethirdlapareClass1and③arm,
MissLihurriedoff.
Class3.
⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshe④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgotto
lovesbooks.
sweepthefloor.
⑦Iamafraidthatifyou'velostit,Themandownstairswastryingto⑤youmustpayforit.
sleep.
⑧Iamwaitingforthesoundofthe⑥ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangto
seetheothermachine.
othershoe!
(八分,挑出下列句中的宾语补足语()六(6)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语(5分,分钟)65分钟)
Pleasetellusastory.
①read
tochildrenthelikesShe①.
②Myfatherboughtanewbikeforme(八)①us,间接宾语astory,直接宾语lastweek.
②me,间接宾语anewbike,直接宾语③MrLiisgoingtoteachushistory
③us,间接宾语history,nextterm.
直接宾语
④Tom,间接宾语it,直接宾语⑤④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.me,
间接宾语message,直接宾语⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?
句子成分练习题
(二)答案
指出下列句子中划线部分的句子成dictionary①teacher②man③)(一分:
Todo
④1.Whetherwe'llgodependontheC⑤C④A③①
(二)B②A
weather.A
⑦⑥CD⑧C⑩⑨A2.People'sstandardsofliving)①②③(三attentionhomework.English.aregoingupsteadily.
⑥④⑤hewas
togowordsswimming3.Thatwashowthey⑨⑦⑧weremuseumbridgemonitorill.him
defeated.
it
4.Thenurserytakesgoodcareof⑩Christmas
eallywhoFatherschool.ourchildren.is.5.I'llreturnthebooktoyou③(四)①②yellow.tired.worriedtomorrow.i④⑤thefirstnterested6.Wearesurethatweshall①④②③)(五somefamilygiventhird
succeed.
⑤⑥oftheothershoe!
downstairs
7.Thewomanwithababyinher②(六①)toreadnewspapersandbooks
armsishisother.
④③Lilyboytaketothedifficult8.TherearemanyfilmthatI'd⑤⑥getonthebusplayingfootball
liketosee.
③②)(七①nightheronEveryface.9.Haveyoumetthepersonaboutwhenhewaseleven.whomhewasspeaking?
⑤④box
themedicinefast.tooWith
10.Ihavealotofworktodo.⑥lovesarmunderhershebecause
11.AnywayIwon'tstopyoufrom
⑦⑧seeifbooks.toitlostyou've
doingit.
theothermachine.
12.Isaiditinfun.
1、___sixyearssinceIbeganto
studyEnglish.
overtofetch
We13.cansendacar
A.ItisB.IhavebeenC.There
you.
areD.Itwas
Shehadtoworkstandingup.14.
2、___intheroomthis,somecomrades
atthattime.15.Seeing
A.NobodywasB.SomeonewereC.
becameveryworried.
WhoisD.Heare
16.Muchinterested,heagreedto
3giveitatry.
、IT'Sverynoisyoutside.___
isgoingon?
17.Thebusarrivedtenminutes
A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Wherelate.
4、___18.Weshouldservethepeople
inEnglishinclassevery
dayisimportant.
heartandsoul.
A.SpeakB.TalkingC.SayingD.
Springcomingon,thetree
19.
Totell
turnedgreen.
5、Theremustbe____nearthe
farmers20.Somesawsomething
factory.
strangeinthesky.
A.abookstoreB.bookstoreC.
necessarythink21.Weitthat
booksstoreD.booksstoresattendtheeveryoneshould
6meeting.
、Althoughit'sraininghard,
___arestillworkinginthe22.It'sstrangeshe
that
fields.
doesn'tcometoday.
A.butItwasinthelibrarythatI
theyB.andtheyC.theyD.
23.sincethey
cometoday.
B
when
timesatlikes24.Hedrawing
1、Thedoctorheisn'tworking.aswellasthe
nurses___greatconcernfor25.Weleftinsuchahurrythat
thepatients.
weforgottolockthedoor.
题子句成习练分A.showB.showsC.haveshownD.
)
(三areshowing
A
boy,
cleverabemustsonYour、2.
___he?
A.teachB.toteachC.taughtD.
teaches
mustD.mustn'tA.isB.isn'tC.
3、Thecomputercenter,___last
5、Twoballsare___.
A.underthedeskB.inthewall
year,isverypopularamong
C.tohereD.atdesks
studentsinthisschool.
D
D.
A.openopeningC.openedB.
1、Weshouldgetready___beingopened
others.
A.helpingB.tohelpC.helpD.
4、I___gototheshoptoday,
helpwith
foodatforthereisalotof
2home.
、___interestingworkweare
doing?
A.mustn'tB.hadtoC.can'tD.
A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.What
needn't
an
Don't___excited.5、3、A.getB.isC.seemD.lookIwant___ateacherwhenI
growup(-fx;fc).
6Thisroom___everymorning.
A.tobeB.toC.beD.beingA.iscleaningB.iscleanedC.
4、cleansD.cleaning
-Wouldyouliketogoona
C
picnicwithmetoday?
-Idon'tthinkso.Tobehonest,
your
isyou!
to、1Gladmeet___
Ireallydon'tfullname?
feellike___on
aA.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who
picnic.
、2Heis___tolifttheheavy
A.goingB.togoC.goD.wentbox.
5Doyouknow___?
A.tooweakB.weaktooC.enough
A.wheredoesheliveB.where
weakD.weakenough
helives
Thedaysare___warmerand
3、C.whereheliveD.ifwherehe
warmerinspring.
lives
A.gettingB.lookingC.seeming
6Let____doitagain.D.going
A.IB.meC.heD.she
Hisjobis____English.
、4
G
7Idon'tknow___.
()1Tomsaidwhere
he___agooddream
doA.howtoB.whattodoC.
yesterdayevening.
todoD.whentodo
E
A.dreamB.dreamedC.haveD.has
()with
1、Isawhim___basketball2Children___ahappylifein
China.
Jackanhourago.
A.leadB.A.playsB.toplayC.playedD.
livingC.hasD.
leading
playo
H
Sorry,we'vekeptyou___for
2、()1America,JapanandCanada
alongtime.
are___countries.
C.A.waitedB.singstandD.
A.developingB.developedC.
waiting
lessdevelopedD.developlate
toldThe3、teacherus____
()2-___skirtisthatonthe
again.
chair?
notB.bedon'tbeC.to
aren'tA.
-Letmesee.Oh,beD.notbe
no,it'snot
mine.
4Wefindtheroomvery___.、A.WhoseB.A.warmB.warmlyC.terriblyD.
WhatC.Who'sD.Which
()3Doyouhaveanything___?
hardly
F
A.sayingB.to^ayC.saidD.say
()difficult___to4Look,thereiswork
an___treeby
found、1I
thewall.
togetherwithhim.
A.appleB.apple'sC.apples'D.
A.itB.itsC.thatD.those
apples
、2Weallknow___ourdutyto
()5Whereis____seat?
classroomourafterclean
A.yoursB.yourC.youD.
schooleveryday.
yourselves
A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it
I
interesting
___He、3foundvery
()1Theboxtoplaywiththelittledog.is___heavyforher
___carry.
A.whatB.itC./D.that
A.1-6AABBACB.1-6BBCDABA.very;toB.too;nottoC.1-5AAABA
C.too;toD.verytoo;to
D.1-7BCAABBBE.1-4DDCAF.2-___didyoubuythenewbag?
1-3ADBG.1-2BA
-LastMonday.
H.1-5BABABI.1-5CCACAJ.1-3A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.WhoBAC3Youcanseethesesignsina
seeyou___hospital.can
them?
elseB.WhereelseWhereplaceA.
whereD.placeElseC.Whereelse
4Theywentout___theirold
friends.
A.visitB.visitingC.tovisit
D.visited
5Thereisawideriver____our
village.
D.
A.outsideB.fromoverC.
below
J
1Theyoungman,___worksinthe
office.
A.mebrotherB.mybrotherC.my
brothersD.me
2OurEnglishteacher,___often
helpsuswithstudy.
A.MrsWangB.Mrs5WangC.
MrsWang's.D.ofhim
3___,somerailwayworkersare
busyrepairingthetrain.
A.ThemB.HeC.TheyD.Theirs
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