高一英语上学期开学考试试题.docx
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高一英语上学期开学考试试题.docx
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高一英语上学期开学考试试题
——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————
2019学年高一英语上学期开学考试试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后又一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.TryridingthebikeB.AskaboutthepriceC.Gotoanotherbikestore
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shehasgonetotheconcert.B.Shewillattendtheconcertnexttime.C.Shewillfinishherhomeworkfirst.
3.WhendidthemantakeacookingclassinShanghai?
A.lastyearB.LastmonthC.Lastweek
4.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?
A.Anxious.B.Angry.C.confused.
5.Whoisinthegarden?
A.Peter.B.Rob.C.Rose.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.AtthesupermarketB.Ontheplane.C.Attheairport.
7.Whatcoloristhewoman’shandbag?
A.Black.B.Pink.C.Blue.
听第7段材料,回答8至10题。
8.Whatwastheweathermainlylikeinthemountain?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
9.Whodidthewomanclimbthemountainwith?
A.Hersister.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother..
10.Howdidthewomanfeelatthetopofthemountain?
A.Veryproud.B.Alittlescared.C.Quitesafe.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Callherparents.B.Meetherattheairport.C.informherhostfamily.
12.Howlongistheflight?
A.Sixhours.B.Fivehours.C.Fourhours.
13.Whatisthewomanlike?
A.Sheistallwithshorthair.B.Shewearglassesandlonghair.C.Shewearspantsandalongshirt.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whenwillthewomanmoveintohernewapartment?
A.Intwodays.B.Inaweek.C.Intwoweeks.
15.Whatdoesthemanfirstsuggestthewomando?
A.Waituntilnextmonth.B.Usehisfriend’struck.C.Moveherfurniturelateron.
16.Whydoesn’tthewomanrentatruck?
A.Shecan’tfindanytruckavailable.B.Shespenthermoneyontextbooks.C.Shewon’tspendthatmuch.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidTomwantforhisbirthday?
A.Awarmcoat.B.AcoloredT-shirt.C.Apairofshoes.
18.WheredidTomgoinsteadofgoinghomeatonce?
A.Tothepark.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothehospital.
19.WhichofthefollowingwordscouldbestdescribeTom?
A.Calm.B.Weak.C.Smart.
20.HowdidTomfeelatlast?
A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Sorry.
二、阅读理解
I’msureyourparentsloveyouandwouldloveyouevenifyoudidn’tliveuptotheirexpectations,Theyareprobablysettingthebarashighaspossible,sothatyouwillaimhigh,That’sright,butyouneedsomeconfidencethatthey’llbetheretocatchyou—andloveyoujustthesame—ifyoutryandfailtoachievealltheirgoals,Becausewhatthey’redoingnowcouldleadtosomeunexpectedresults.andnotgoodones.
GivingyoualectureforachievinganAisabigmistake,Yourparentsmightthinkthey’regivingyouthemotivationforsucceeding,butallthispressureismakingyoufeellikeyoucanneverbegoodenough,Theriskisthatyou’llstoptryinganythingunlessyouaresureyou’llbethebestatit.Andthatcanactuallycauseyourgradestofalldownwards,creatingtheoppositeeffectthanyouparentsindeed.Showyourparentsthisletterthatyouwrotetome,Tellthemthatyoulovethemsomuch,andyouworrytheywon’tloveyouifyoudon’tachievewhattheywant,andhowyoususpectyoumaynotbeuptothechallenge,Explainthatyouhaveotherqualitiesthatyouwishtheywouldvalueyoufor—suchasyourkindness,yoursenseofhumor,yourwillingnesstotryandtryagain,andsoon.
Haveanhonesttalkwithyourparentsabouthowallthispressuretobeperfectisaffectingyou,Ifhetalkdoesn’tgothewayyouhope,youmightwanttoscheduleameetingbetweenyou,yourparentsandacounselor(顾问)atschool,Thecounselorcancertainlyhelpyourparentsunderstandhowthiskindofunhealthypressurecanleadtonegativeresults,andgivethemadviceabouthowtobetterencourageyoutobeallthatyoucanbe,atschoolandoutsideofit.
21.Whodoestheauthorintendtowriteto?
A.Aboy/girlwhoseschoolworkisnotgoodenough
B.Aboy/girlwhohasdifficultyingettingalongwithparents
C.Aboy/girlwhoseparentsexpecttoomuchofhim/her
D.Aboy/girlwhoneedslovefromhis/herparents
22.Accordingthetext,whysomeparentshavehighexpectationstotheirchildren?
A.Becausetheyhopetheirchildrenwillaimhigh
B.BecausetheylovetheirchildrenverymuchC.BecausetheirchildrenarelackofconfidenceD.Becausetheirchildrenseldomachievetheirgoals
23.WhatkindoffeelingmayachildhaveifhisparentsaskhimtoachieveanA?
A.Hemaybemoreconfidentabouthimself
B.Hemayfeelthathecanneverbegoodenough
C.Hemayfeelnaturaltocheatintheexam
D.Hemayhatehisparentsandtrytomakemoremistakes
24.Whatistheadvicegivenbytheauthor?
A.Toapologizetohis/herparentsfordisappointingthem
B.Tolethis/herparentsknowunhealthypressurecanleadtonegativeresultsC.Toinvitehis/herteacherstohelphim/hertogetridofunhealthypressureD.Totryhis/herbesttoachievewhathis/herparentsexpect
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.CounselorsB.ResultsC.ParentsD.Classmates
ChinesescientistTuYouyouonOctober5wontheNobelPrizeinphysiologyormedicineamongstatriofordiscoveringparasitetherapies(寄生虫疗法).85-year-oldTuisawardedthisworld-renownedprizeforhercontributiontoreducingthedeathrateofmalaria,minimizingpatients’sufferingandpromotingmankind’shealth.Thisiswhatscienceisallabout.
Tu’sfindinghassavedmillions’livesduringthe40years.Thisalsoprovesthevalueofherresearchproduct.Therewardisnevertoolateinthataspect.Themomentofjoyandsatisfactioncamewhenshediscoveredtheartemisinin(青蒿素)afterallkindsoffailuresinexperiments.
AsthefirstChinesemainlandNobelPrizeWinnerofnaturalscienceaward,Tu’swinningcompletelysurprisedChinesepeople,whohavelongbeenwonderingwhenthefirstChineseNobellaureateinnaturalsciencewouldappear.
Let’sbacktrackto40yearsago.Tuaccomplishedthebreakthroughfindingswithout
accesstoanyadvancedequipment,communicationwithoutsideworldandpapersto
research.However,overthe40years,improvementsandinnovationshavetransformedeverything.Nowadays,Chinesescientistshavethepassiontoinvent.AsPremiereLiKeqiangmentionedinhisletter,“Tu’swinningtheprizesignifiesChina’sprosperityandprogressinscientificandtechnologicalfield”.
Tu’srecord-breakingwinningservesasaremindertothosewhoaretooeagerforinstantsuccess.Scienceisneveraboutinstantsuccess.Thereisnowaytomeasurehowmuchyouspendonscientificresearchandcompareitwithhowmuchrewardyouget.
26.Whichmagazinethispassagemaybemostlyselectedfrom?
A.TheTimesB.ScienceFiction
C.FortuneD.NationalGeography
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Scienceisjustaboutthecureofthediseaseformankind.
B.TuisthefirstChinesetowintheNobelPrizeofnaturalscienceaward.C.Tu’sachievementstellusthatvictorydoesn’tcomeinoneday.
D.Tumadethebreakthroughindiscoveringtheartemisininwithadvancedtechnology.
28.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Tu’sexperiencehasmadeherwayuptotheNobelPrize.
B.ChinadisplaysitsstrengthinTraditionalChineseMedicine.C.TuhonorsusChinesebywinningtheNobelPrize.
D.Weshouldnotexpecttosucceedinashortperiodoftime.
三、完形填空
PassYourLoveOn
Waitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairhostessapproachedmeandasked,"Wouldyoumindyourseat?
Acouplewouldliketosittogether."Theonlyseatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts(石膏绷带),ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression.“amIgoingtositthere,”Ithoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”
Finally,I
tomovetothatseat.
ThegirlwasnamedKathy.Shehurtinacaraccidentandnowwasonherway
for.
Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidnottakemelongtothatKathywould
notbeableto
herself.Iconsidered
tofeedherbuthesitated,as
itseemedtootoofferaservicetoa.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy's
needwasmorethanmydiscomfort.Iofferedtohelphereat,andshewasuncomfortabletoaccept,sheasIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,myheart,and
the
wasreallybetterspentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.
IwasverygladIhadreachedmycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeed
her.Love
flowsbeyondhumanbordersandremovesthefearsthatkeepus
.Whenwe
toserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmore
rewardingworld.
29.A.losingB.changingC.takingD.giving
30.A.comfortableB.suitableC.availableD.favorable
31.A.NoproblemB.NowayC.NowhereD.Nodoubt
32.A.decidedB.wantedC.regrettedD.promised
33.A.hasbeenB.wouldbeC.usedtobeD.hadbeen
34.A.treatmentB.travelC.pleasureD.business
35.A.knowB.sayC.realizeD.recognize
36.A.eatB.feedC.chooseD.support
37.A.offeringB.needingC.stoppingD.trying
38.A.impoliteB.farC.closeD.fast
39.A.girlB.neighborC.passengerD.stranger
40.A.unusualB.directC.importantD.shameful
41.A.whenB.althoughC.sinceD.as
42.A.refusedB.wonderedC.criedD.did
43.A.hadwarmedB.hadjumpedC.hadbrokenD.hadcheered
44.A.lifeB.moneyC.timeD.energy
45.A.belowB.throughC.acrossD.beyond
46.A.seldomB.neverC.hard
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