come abouthappentake placebreak outoccur.docx
- 文档编号:3741852
- 上传时间:2022-11-25
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:5
- 大小:17.94KB
come abouthappentake placebreak outoccur.docx
《come abouthappentake placebreak outoccur.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《come abouthappentake placebreak outoccur.docx(5页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
comeabouthappentakeplacebreakoutoccur
takeplace,happen,comeabout和breakout用法区别
这些词或短语都有“发生”的意思,都不可以用于被动语态,但用法各不相同,区别如下:
(1)takeplace表示“发生、举行、举办”,一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”,即通常指“(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生。
”这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。
例如:
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownduringthepasttenyears.
TheOlympicGamesof2008tookplaceinBeijing.
ThenextmeetingwilltakeplaceonTuesday.
Themeetingtookplaceat8:
00asplanned.
GreadchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepast10years.
Thethreateningstrikedidnottakeplaceafterall.可能来临的罢工终究没有发生。
TheeveningpartywilltakeplaceonNewYear'sEve.晚会将在除夕那天举行。
Whendidthisconversationtakeplace?
这次谈话是在什么时候?
Whendoesthedrawtakeplace?
抽奖什么时候举行?
Whenwillthemarriagetakeplace?
婚礼什么时候举行?
Asingingmeetwilltakeplacenextweek.下周将举行歌咏会。
Itisnotcertainwhenitwilltakeplace.不能确定这事什么时候会发生。
Enrolmentwilltakeplaceinthemainhall.入学注册在主礼堂进行。
Ourmeetingtookplacebymoonlight.我们是在月光下会面的。
TheactiontookplaceinSwitzerland.事情发生在瑞士。
Theincidenttookplacelastweek.事件在上星期发生。
Abellwastolledwhenexecutionstookplace.死刑执行时有人鸣钟。
Alltheseeventstookplaceinthissamecrowdedyear.所有这些事件
此外takeplace还有“举行”之意。
如:
ThemeetingwilltakeplacenextFriday.
TheconcerttakesplacenextThursday.
taketheplaceof代替
Itwouldbedifficulttofindamantotaketheplaceofthesecretary.
找一个代替秘书的人会很难的。
Byandbyelectricitywilltaketheplaceofcoal.不久以后,电将取代煤。
(2)happen作“发生、碰巧”解,常指具体事件的发生,特别指那些偶然的或未能预见的“发生”,一般用于偶然或突发性事件。
例如:
Whathappens/ed+tosb/(prep.)...发生了……
Ithappens/happenedthat-clause...碰巧……
Astormhappenedacrosstheriverinanothercountry.
Whathappenedtoyou?
(一般不说:
Whatdidyouhappen?
)
Maybesomethingunexpectedhappened.
Newthingsarehappeningallaroundus.
Ihappenedtoseehimonmywayhome.
=IthappenedthatIsawhimonmywayhome.
IthappenedthatIhadnomoneyonme.
(3)comeabout表示“发生、产生”,多指事情已经发生了,但还不知道为什么,常用于疑问句和否定句。
后面不可以接宾语,也不可以使用被动语态。
1)Thedriverwouldn’ttellmehowtheaccidentcameabout.司机就是不告诉我事故是怎么发生的。
2)Thesituationshouldneverhavecomeabout.这种情况本来不应该发生的。
3)Withtheuseofelectricity,greatchangeshavecomeabout.随着电的使用,种种大变化发生了。
4)Theaccidentcomesaboutinthisway.这事
故就是这样发生的。
5)Manyaquarrelhascomeaboutthroughamisunderstanding.许多争执都是由于误会产生的。
6)Thefloodcameaboutasaresultoftheheavyspringrains.春季的大雨造成了洪水泛滥。
7)WhenMotherwokeup,shedidn'tknowwhathadcomeabout.
8)I'llneverunderstandhowitcameaboutthatyouwerelatethreetimesaweek.
9)Doyouknowhowtheairaccidentcameabout?
温馨提示:
Howdiditcomeaboutthat….?
/Howcome?
“某事情是这样发生的,怎么会发生…样的事情?
”
comeacross偶遇;穿越
comeback回来;重新流行
comedown降下;减低;传下来;崩塌
comein进来;到达
comeout出来;开花;出版;结果是……
comeup上来;被提出讨论;发芽(无被动式)
comeupwith追上,赶上,不落后
cometo结果达到;总数达到;苏醒
comealong进展,进行
高考链接:
(湖北2006)It'salready10o'clockIwonderhowit_______thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.
A.cameoverB.cameout
C:
cameaboutD.cameup
高考链接:
(江西卷2005)Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_______.Iamstillinthedark.
A.camebyB.cameuponC.cametoD.cameabout
CD
(5)breakout意思为“发生、爆发”,常指战争、灾难、疾病或者争吵等事件的发生,也可以表示突然大声叫喊等。
例如:
Twoworldwarsbrokeoutlastcentury.
Afirebrokeoutinthehospitalinthemid-night.
Aftertheflood,diseasesbrokeouthereandthere.
Shebrokeout,“Thatistoounfair!
”
Afirebrokeoutduringthenight.SARSbrokeoutalloverChinainthespringof2003.
Somethingunexpectedalwaysbreaksoutinthisarea.在这一地区总有意想不到的事情发生。
TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutinSeptember1939.第二次世界大战爆发于1939年9月。
高考链接:
(广东2006)
Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire_______,andthenitspreadquickly.
/A.brokeoutB.putout
C.cameoutD.gotout
—Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?
—Something________tohim.
A.musthappenB.shouldhavehappened
C.couldhavehappenedD.musthavehappened
高考链接:
(辽宁2006)
Thecomputersystem__________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.
/A.brokedownB.brokeout
C.brokeupD.brokein
occur作“发生、想到、突然想起”解,其意义相当于happen。
例如:
occur+to(prep.)...想起……
Itoccur(-s/-ed)(tosb.)+todosth./that-clause想起,想到
Whathasoccurred?
(=Whathashappened?
)
Abigearthquakeoccurred(=happened)inthesouthofChinalastmonth.
Itoccurredtomethatshedidn'tknowIhadmovedintothenewhouse.
Itneveroccurred/didn’toccurtomethatTomwould/shouldbeelected/madechairmanofthestudents’Union.
高考链接:
(安徽2006)I______alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident.
A.went;wasoccurring
B.went;occurred
C.wasgoing;occurred
D.wasgoing;hadoccurred
高考链接:
(上海2000)Anawfulaccident______,however,occurtheotherday.
A.does/B.did
C.hastoD.hadto
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- come abouthappentake placebreak outoccur