辽宁省辽南协作校朝阳市届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx

辽宁省辽南协作校朝阳市届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx

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辽宁省辽南协作校朝阳市届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题Word版缺答案

姓名：

________________考生考号：

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辽宁省辽南协作校（朝阳市）22020-2021学年度下学期高三第二次模拟考试试题

英语

时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What'stheman'ssuggestion?

A.Keepingthereservation.B.Continuingwaitinghere.C.Goingtoanotherrestaurant.

2.WhatwillPeterdofirst?

A.Gohome.B.Dohishomework.C.Buysomecandy.

3.WhatdoesthewomanaskMiketodo?

A.Brushhisteeth.B.Savewater.C.Drinksomewater.

4.Whydoesthemanseeminlowspirits?

A.Hehasbeensickthisweek.B.Hemissedhisfavoritemovies.

C.Hegotlittlesleepthesedays.

5.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.Theman'shealth.B.Theman'scookingskill.C.Theman'ssafetyinMexico.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatistheman'sproblem?

A.Hehasabackache.B.Hetooktoomanypills.

C.Helostcontactwithhisdoctor.

7.WhydoesDoctorGreenbreaktherulefortheman?

A.Heisverypolite.B.Heisseriouslyill.C.Hecan'taffordafullcheckup.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whoisthewoman?

A.Theman'sclassmate.B.Annie'ssister.C.Annie'sroommate.

9.WhatdoesthemanwanttotellAnnie?

A.Hisnewaddress.B.Hotelinformation.C.Hisvisit.

10.HowcanAnniegetintouchwiththeman?

A.GotoRoom668,theTerminalHotel.

B.Dialthephonenumber4934975.

C.Sendhimanurgentmessage.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodotoday?

A.Attendaparty.B.Studytogether.C.Seeafilm.

12.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At4:

15.B.At4:

30.C.At4:

45.

13.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.Atthebookstore.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Atanice-creamshop.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。

14.Whatdoesthemando?

A.Apoliceman.B.Afirefighter.C.Areporter.

15.Howmanykidsdiedfromthefire?

A.2.B.5.C.28.

16.Wheredidtheboythrowthecigaretteend?

A.Onthecarpet.B.Onthesofa.C.Onthetable.

17.Whywastheboyabletotouchthecigaretteend?

A.Hisfatheraskedhimtothrowit.B.Hisfatherwasdrunkandsleeping.

C.Hisfatherlefthimaloneathome.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。

18.Howcanfrozenfoodbekeptcoldatordinarytemperatures?

A.Byusingbags.B.Byusingwater.C.Byusingpaper.

19.Whatisadvisedtodowhencamping?

A.Keepmilkinacoolerbox.B.Nevercookmeatoreggs.C.Usespecialdryfoods.

20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtopickupfreshfood.B.Howtoeathealthilyindifferentweather.

C.Howtokeepfoodfromgoingbadinsummer.

第二部分：

阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Therecentfewweekshavebeentheperfecttimeforagoodbookandherearesomegoodonesthatallowreaderstogetcompletelylostinanotherworld.

WatchMeDisappear

Ifyoulikemysterieswithfamilydrama,JanelleBrown'sbest-sellingthrillerisforyou.Thestoryfollowsawealthywifeandmomwhogoesonahikeandneverreturns.Herlonelyhusbandandteenagedaughter,Olive（who'sdealingwithherownproblems）,areconfusedwithsorrowwhiletryingtofindoutwhathappens.

TheBoyfromtheWoods

IfyoupickuponeofHarlanCoben'sbooks,youwon'tbeabletoputitdown.Hismistystorieskeepreadersfascinated.TheBoyfromtheWoods,issuretosatisfyfansofhistwisty,heart-racingplotsfilledwithinterestingandexcitingatmosphere.Thisisthebooktoreadifyoulovemasterfulsurprises.

HowtoWalkAway

KatherineCenter'sbest-sellingnovelfollowsayoungwoman,Margaret,withherperfectfiance,apilotwhotakesheronaupsettingflightthatchangesherlifeforever.ReadersadoreMargaret'swisdomandhumorasshefacesachangedworldandfiguresoutwhatlovereallylookslike.

TheLastOneLeft

Thisnovel,firstpublishedin1967,stillattractsreadersdecadeslater.NovelistDeanKoontzwrotetheintroductiontotherecentedition,wherehedescribesreadingeachofJohnD.MacDonald'snovels“atleastthreetimes,someofthemtwicethatoften.”Thisisyournextreadifyouwanttobesweptawaybyamasterofmysteryandexcitement.

（）21.WhatisWatchMeDisappearprobablyabout?

A.Afamilyouting.B.Teenagerproblems.

C.Sorrowatadeadmom.D.Mistymissingofawoman.

（）22.Whichbookisforromancelovers?

A.HowtoWalkAway.B.TheBoyfromtheWoods.

C.WatchMeDisappear.D.TheLastOneLeft.

（）23.WhoistheauthorofTheLastOneLet?

A.DeanKoontz.B.JohnD.MacDonald.

C.KatherineCenter.D.HarlanCoben.

B

TwowomengoingonajourneytogreentheircityisthebestwaytodescribethefoundersofUtility,Portland'slow-wasteandreusecompany.ItstartedinJanuary2019andopeneditsfirstretailshopinApril.Itsfounders,RebeccaRottmanandNadineAppenbrink,aredeeplycommittedtosustainabilityandsupportersofzerowaste.

TheystartedUtilityasasecondjobforbothandasapersonaljourney,lookingforcleanproductsthatdidn'tcomeinplastic.Theirgoalistoreducetheamountofsingle-useplasticsbyallowingpeopletobringtheirownreusablecontainerswhentheybuyenvironmentalfriendlyhomeandpersonalcareitems.

Everyweekthewomenteamedupwithlocalstorestoselltheirgoodsandtorefillproductsforreturningcustomers.NowtheyareoperatingonlyonlineforpickuporlocaldeliveryinthePortlandarea.Itisreallyeasy,thecompanysaid.Justshoponlineandchooseacontainer.Thenselectpickupordelivery.Theproductsincludeall-naturaldishbarsoapandawidevarietyofplastic-freekitchentools.

Whilenotcompletelyzerowaste,Utilityisstrivingtogetextremelyclose.Appenbrinksaid,“Weareallonajourney.Andwewanttobeasapproachableaspossible.Utilityistoraiseawarenessaboutthislifestyle.”TheyarefocusedoncarefulgrowthbecauseUtilitywillnevershipproductsbecauseofthecarbonfootprintinvolvedinshipping.

Therearezerowastestoresinothercommunities,likeCleanKiloinBirminghamUK,buttheyarerealbrickandmortar（实体的）buildings.Utility'sconceptissosimplethatitcanbefollowedalmostanywhere.Zerowastemarketsarethewaytothecirculareconomythatisneededtostopplasticwaste,reduceourcarbonfootprintandhaveasustainablefuture.

（）24.WhydidRebeccaandNadinefoundUtility?

A.Tosatisfypeople'sbasicneeds.B.Toofferjobchancestolocalpeople.

C.Toraisemoneyforapersonaljourney.D.Topromotetheuseofreusablecontainers.

（）25.WhichofthefollowingdoesUtilityfocuson?

A.Reducingtheircarbonfootprint.B.Offeringmorehome-madeproducts.

C.Providinglow-priceshippingservice.D.Expandingtheirmarketinternationally.

（）26.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Itisahardjobtostopplasticwaste.B.ItiseasytocopyUtility'spractice.

C.Zerowastestoresshouldrunoffline.D.Traditionalshopsproducemorewaste.

（）27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Twowomenaregoingonaneco-travel.

B.Single-useplasticsarereplacedinPortland.

C.AcommunityonlineshophelpsPortlandgozerowaste

.

D.APortlandcompanyischangingplasticintogreenproducts.

C

Biofuels（生物燃料）,gainedfromplantsandanimalmatter,areakeysolutiontotheenvironmentalproblemscausedbyfuelslikecoal.“Bioalcohol（生物酒精）isthemostcommonbiofuelandisproducedbysugarsfoundinmaterialssuchascorn.Withsomeengineredesigned,itcanbeuseddirectlybycars,buses,etc.,”saysProfessorDanielTan,“12percentoftransportfuelcouldcomefrombiofuels,especiallybioalcohol,by2030.”

Buta2016studyofbiofuelssaid,“Bioalcoholpresentlyismostlyproducedwithfoodcrops.Altogether,theenvironmentally-friendlybiofuelsrelyonabout2-3percentoftheglobalwaterandlandusedforagriculture,whichcouldfeedalargenumberofhungrypeople.”

Energyexpertshavethereforebeentryingtodealwiththeproblem.Recentresearchledbyaninternationalteamfoundthattheagave（龙舌兰）plantmightofferawayout.Thisplanttendstobetherightbioalcoholsourcetosupersedeotherssuchassugarcane（甘蔗）andcorn.

DanielTanexplainsthattheagavecanbegrowninunfavorableconditionsandisnotamajorfoodcrop.“Itcangrowinareasthatlackwaterandrainfallwithoutbeingwateredbyfarmers,anditdoesnotcompetewithfoodcropsorputdemandsonlimitedwater.ThiskindofusefulplantisrecentlybeinggrowninAustralia.ItcansurviveAustralia'shotsummers,”hesays.

Thestudyfindsthatsugarcaneproducesjustalittlemorefuelpersquaremetereachyearthantheagave.However,theagaveoutperformssugarcaneinarangeofareas,includingpollutiontotheearth,andwaterusing.Theagaveuses69percentlesswaterthansugarcaneand46percentlesswaterthancornforthesameamountoffuelproduced.Asforcorn，itproduceslessfuelpersquaremetereachyearthantheagave.

However,DanielTanstates:

“Thefirstgenerationofbioalcoholfromtheagaverecentlyfacesabigcompetitionfromoil,whoserecentlowpricemakesitfarmoreattractivetocustomers.Withoutsomepolicysupportfromthegovernment,bioalcoholproductionfromtheagavefacesbigchallenges.”

（）28.Whatcanwelearnaboutbioalcoholfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Itispopularamongcustomersworldwide.

B.Itisakindofbiofuelmadefromartificialmatter.

C.Ithelpsvehicles'enginesstayingoodcondition.

D.Itcanplayabigroleinmakingtransportfuelgreen.

（）29.Wha