八年级下册Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years教案.docx

八年级下册Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years教案.docx

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八年级下册Unit10Ivehadthisbikeforthreeyears教案

八年级下册Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.教案

SectionA（3a-3c）

学习目标：

★知识目标：

掌握本课单词和短语

clear  clearout  bedroom  nolongerown  railway  certain  honest  truthful  tobehonest  part  partwith  while  

★能力目标：

 能从阅读中获得个人物品的相关信息。

★情感目标：

正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。

★教学过程：

Step1Newwords

1.bedroom n. 卧室

2.railway n. 铁路；铁道

3.junior adj. 地位 （或职位、级别） 低下的

juniorhighschool 初级中学

e.g.Wecouldgivethejobtosomebodyjunior.

   我们可以把这份工作交给职位较低的人。

4.own v. 拥有；有

e.g.Mosthouseholdsnowownatleastonecar. 大多数家庭现在至少有一辆汽车。

5.truthful   adj. 诚实的；老实的

e.g.Hewasnotalwaystruthful.

   他并非总是说真话。

Step2Fastreading

3a Readthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?

Keys  Son:

atrainandrailwayset;thetoymonkey

Daughter:

certaintoys

Father:

footballshirts

Step3Carefulreading

Readthepassageandchoosetrue（T）orfalse（F）

1.Mydaughteris15andmyboyhasalreadystartedjuniorhighschool.

2.Ourhousereallygetsmaller.

3.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.

4.Mydaughterfelthappytopartwithcertaintoys.

5.Iwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts.

Keys:

FFTFT

3bReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.

1.Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?

Becausethefather’schildrengetbiggerandtheirhouseseemstogetsmaller.

2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?

Theywanttogivethemoneytoachildren’shome.

3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?

Becausehehasowneditsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.

4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?

Theycanbesoldtothepeoplewhoneedthem.

5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?

 Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?

Yes,Ihave.Iwouldgiveittothecharity

Step5phrasepractice

Findthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords.

lose–partwith          kids--_______   truthful--_______      many--_____ 

sometime--______  eventhough--_____    quickly--______        older--_____

keys:

children  tobehonest  alotof   awhile  although  fast  bigger

Step7homework

 Recitethearticle.Youcanusethesentencesaccordingtothekeysof3b.

Step2 精讲点拨

       现在完成时

表示从过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态，可以和表示“从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间状语”连用，如“for+ 时间段”、“since+ 过去时间点”、“since+ 过去时的从句”、“since+ 一段时间 +ago”。

且for与since引导的时间状语可以相互转换。

e.g.  Myunclehasworkedatthisfactoryfortenyears.

=Myunclehasworkedatthisfactorysincetenyearago.

I’ve lived here since 1990．

自从1990年以来我就住在这里。

I haven’t seen him for three years.

我三年没有看见他了。

She’s been at this school since five years ago.  

自从五年前以来她就在这个学校。

SectionB  1a～1d

学习目标：

★知识目标：

掌握本课单词和短语

searchamong  crayon  shame  regard..ascount  century  accordingto  opposite  especially   memory  consider    hold

★能力目标：

 能从阅读中获得自己周围的事物变化的相关信息。

★情感目标：

 珍惜自己周围事物的变化，感恩社会，汇报社会，关爱他人。

★  学习过程：

Step1Warmingup

Talkaboutyourhometown.

Whereisyourhometown?

Doyoulikeyourhometown?

Whataresomeofthespecialplacesinyourhometown?

Step2Groupwork

1a Check（√）theplacesorthingsyoucanfindinyourtownorcity.

____amuseum  ____aprimaryschool

____abridge      ____azoo

____apark         ____ahill   

____alibrary      ____ariver

Step3Listening

 1bListenandanswerthequestions

1.DoesMartinlikeJenny’shometown?

Yes,hedoes.

2.DoesJennystillliveinherhometown?

No,shedoesn’t.

3.Whatisbehindthesciencemuseum?

Whatdopeopledothereonweekends?

Abigpark.Peoplegotheretolettheir

kidsrunaroundandclimbthehills

1c ListenagainandfillinthechartabouttheplacesinJenny’shometown.

Place

Neworold

Howlonghasitbeenthere?

Townlibrary

 Old

 forhundreds

ofyears

Sciencemuseum

New 

 sincelast

 August

Restaurantdownthestreet

 old

 foraslongas

Jennycan

 remember

Step4groupwork

1d Talk aboutyourtown/citywithapartneraccordingtotheconversation.

A:

Mycityislovely.

B:

Whataresomeofthespecialplacesthere?

A:

Well,there’saconcerthallthere.It’sbeenaroundforatleast20years.

Step5Languagepoints

1.      Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysideto searchfor workinthecities.

Search用作不及物动词时，意为“搜索；搜查”。

短语searchfor 意为“搜寻，找寻”。

e.g.Heissearchingforhissunglasses.

       他正在找他的太阳镜。

【拓展】作及物动词，意为“在······搜查”或“搜查”。

e.g.Theysearchedtheforestforthelostchild.

他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。

SectionB  2a～2d

学习目标：

★知识目标：

掌握本课单词和短语

searchamong  crayon  shame  regard..ascount  century  accordingto  opposite  especially   memory  consider    hold

★能力目标：

 能从阅读中获得自己周围的事物变化的相关信息。

★情感目标：

 珍惜自己周围事物的变化，感恩社会，汇报社会，关爱他人。

★  学习过程：

Step1Warmingup

Howoftendoyouvisityourhometown?

Whatarethechangesinyourhometown?

Step22acarefulreading

Answerthequestionsbeforeyouread.Thenreadthepassagetofindoutyouranswersarethesameasinthepassage.

1.WhydomillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear?

Tosearchforworkincities

2.Howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometowns?

Ithinktheyvisittheirhometownsonceortwiceayear

3.Whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages?

Largehospitalsandnewschools

2b Findexpressionsinthepassagethathavethesamemeaningsasthesewordsandphrases.

1.lookfor searchfor    5.goback   return

2.consider regard   6.changes developments

3.acrossfrom  opposite     7.area   place

4.inone’sopinion  accordingto

Step3Exercise

2c Completethesummarywithwordsfromthepassage.Youmayneedtochangetheformsofthewords.

ManyChinesepeoplethesedaysleavetheir_________toworkin_______.Theyusually_____totheirhometownoneortwotimesa______.ZhongWeihasn’tbeenbackinclosetothreeyears.Hehasbeenworkingina_____factoryinWenzhouforthepast13years

Peoplelikehimare_________inhowtheirhometownsarechanging.Newbuildingsareoftenbuiltbythe___________.ZhongWeithinksthesechangesare______becausethingsneedtochangeinordertobecomebetter.Buthealsothinkssomethings_________change,andhishometownisstilltheplacethatholdsallhischildhood_________.

Keys:

hometown  cities  return  year  crayon 

interested  government  good  willnevermemories 

Step4Groupwork

2d Thinkofchangesthathappeninginyourtownorcitytoday.Whichchangesaregenerallygood?

Whichchangescouldbeseenasbad?

Step5homework

  Writesomethingaboutchangesthatarehappeninginyourhometown.

SectionB  （3a-3b）

学习目标：

★知识目标：

复习本单元所学单词和短语

必记单词

sweet  honest  shame  century  memory  hold  soft  search  regard  especially  memory  consider  hold

常考短语

howlong   not…anymore  abit  checkout  nolonger  tobehonest  accordingto  millionsof  atfirst 

经典句型

1.Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?

  I’vehaditforthreeyears!

2.JimhasbeeninJapanforthreedays.

3.Iusedtoreturnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven’tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.

★能力目标：

 能写一篇关于自己身边事物变化的文章。

★情感目标：

 珍惜自己周围事物的变化，感恩社会，汇报社会，关爱他人。

★学习过程：

Step1Summary

一、必记单词

Letstudentsreadandspellthewordsingroups.

二、常考短语

Letthestudentssaythemingroups,thenmakeexamplesinpairs.

SectionB  （3c-selfcheck）

step1、经典句型

Letthestudentsmakenewsentencesinpairs.

1.Itis+adj.（+forsb.）+todosth.  （对某人来说）做某事是……

2.wanttodosth. 想要做某事

3.lovedoingsth. 喜欢做某事

4.decidetodosth. 决定做某事

5.havebeenin+ 地点  在某处待了多久

6.hopetodosth. 希望做某事

7.oneof+the+ 形容词最高级+可数名词复数   最······之一

Step2Groupwork

3a Thinkaboutyourfavoritethingsfromchildhoodwhichyoustillhave.Forexample,itcanbeatoyorabook.Thentakenotesusingthequestions.

1.Howlonghaveyouhadit?

2.Howdidyougetit?

Didsomeonegiveittoyou?

Who?

3.Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?

Whyisitspecial?

4.Canyousayanythingmoreaboutit?

Step3Writing

Writethreeparagraphsaboutyourfavoritething.Useyournotesin3atohelpyou.

Inthefirstparagraph,introduceyourfavoritething.

Inthesecondparagraph,talkaboutwhyitisspecial.

Inthethirdparagraph,writeaboutastoryormemories.

参考范文

Myfavoritething

   Myfavoritethingfromchildhoodisatoycar.Ihavehaditfor6years.MyfathergaveittomewhenIwasfiveyearsold.

IlikeitsomuchbecauseIplayedwithiteverydayuntilIwenttoschool.It’sspecialtomebecauseitwasmyfifthbirthdaygiftthatmyfatherbought.

Thetoycarhasgivenmemanymemories.IrememberwhenIwassevenIstillplayedwithit.Iwouldnevergotobedwithoutit.OnedayIcouldn’tfinditafterIreturnedhomefromschool.Iaskedmyparentstohelpmefindit.Welookedforiteverywhereuntilmymotherfounditundermybed.

Step4 达标练习

Self-check

1.Completethesentencesusingfororsince.

1.Ihaven’tbeentoamuseum …

2.Ihaven’twrittenaletter…

3.Ihaven’triddenabike…

4.Ihaven’tseenamovie…

5.Ihaven’tplayedcomputergames…

Answer:

1. fortwoyears/sincetwoyearsago

       2. sinceIwastenyearsago

       3. forfiveyears

       4. since2010

       5. foroneyear

2.Completetheconversation

A:

HeyEric,_______youenjoyedyourtimeinBeijingsofar?

B:

Yes,it___beengreat!

Everyoneissofriendly.

A:

Howlong_____youbeeninChinanow?

B:

Oh,I__________here_____abouttwoyearsnow.

A:

Wow,thatmeansyouhaven’t______backtotheUSfortwoyears.

B:

No,I____beenbacktwice_____movingtoChina.____youbeentotheUSbefore,LiJuan

A:

Yes,IwentthereoncewhenI_____10yearsold,butI_____notbeenback_____then.

An