人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern herodocx.docx
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人教版高中英语必修一Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernherodocx
高中英语学习材料
***鼎尚图文理制作***
英语人教版必修1Unit5 NelsonMandela—amodernhero
单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—I'mgoingtovote______Jacksoninthenextelection.Howaboutyou?
—Me,too.He'sthebestmanfortheposition.
A.for B.on
C.againstD.in
2.Themanhadkilledtwochildrenandwas______.
A.sentencedtodeathB.sentencedtodie
C.sentencedtodeadD.sentencedtodying
3.Hedoubtedwhethershewouldbe______tothetask,whichmadeherupset.
A.equalB.similar
C.familiarD.willing
4.ThetimeDrWanghasdevoted______thedisabledinthepastfiveyearsisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalue.
A.helping;beingB.helps;tobe
C.tohelping;tobeD.tohelping;being
5.EllenhashadalotoftroublefindingJreey'saddress.Shedoesn'tknowwhomto______.
A.turntoB.lookfor
C.dealwithD.talkabout
6.—IthinkMartinLutherKingisagreatman.Doyouthinkso?
—______Ifeelthatheisatruehero,too.
A.I'mwithyou.B.Idon'tthinkso.
C.Pardon?
D.Really?
7.Ifailedinthejobinterviewandonlythen______theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.
A.IrealizedB.Ihadrealized
C.didIrealizeD.hadIrealized
8.Nomatterwhathappens,Jessicaisalways______aboutherfuture.
A.equalB.hopeful
C.peacefulD.grateful
9.We'dliketoknowthereason______Lauradidn'tacceptthejob.
A.howB.why
C.whichD.because
10.Theactorisn'tasyoungasheappears.______,heisalreadyinhisfifties.
A.AsamatteroffactB.Ontheotherhand
C.BythewayD.Inotherwords
11.(长沙高一检测)Whenhewas______,hewasinvolved(卷入,与……有关)incrimesofviolenceandwasputinprisonatlast.
A.outofworkB.outofdanger
C.outofdateD.outofplace
12.(吉林松原高一检测)Wheneveryouare______,youcanaskusforhelp.
A.inruinB.inreward
C.introubleD.inturn
13.Nowtheirtalkshavereachedakeystage______onesidemustgiveintotheother.
A.which B.thatC.where D.when
14.Thestreet______thetrafficaccidentlastnight.
A.sensed B.sawC.knew D.hadseen
15.Ibegantolikethelittleboy______Imethimattheparty.
A.thefirsttimeB.forthefirsttime
C.atthemomentD.atonce
解题导语:
本文是记叙文。
儿子行窃被抓,母亲怎么办?
出人意料的做法收到了出人意料的结果。
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thestorewasbeginningtoclose.YoungAlfred,whoworkedthere,wasreadytogohome.MrCarr,theownerofthestore,stoppedhim,“Alfred,onemomentbeforeyougo.”
“Whatisit,MrCarr?
”
“Maybeyoushouldtakesomethingsoutofyour__16__,”saidMrCarr.
“Whatthings?
”
“You'vegot__17__twotoothbrushesinyourpockets,Alfred.”
“Whatdoyou__18__?
”Alfred'sfacegotred.
MrCarrkeptlookingatAlfred__19__.Alfredtriedtokeephiseyesfrommeetingtheeyesofhis__20__.Afterafewmoments,heputhishandintohispocketsandtookoutthethingshehad__21__.
“I'venevertaken__22__before.”
“WhatkindoffooldoIlooklike?
__23__yourmother,”MrCarranswered.
Minuteslater,Alfred'smothercamein,calm,quietand__24__.
“IsAlfredintrouble?
”sheasked.
“Heis.Hehasbeentakingthingsfromthe__25__.”
MrsHigginslookedathersonandsaid__26__,“Isitso?
”
“Yes.”
“What'syournext__27__,MrCart?
”
“Callthe__28__topunishhim.”
Sheanswered,“Yes,Ithinkso.__29__,Isometimesthinkalittlegood__30__isthebestthingforaboyatcertaintimesinhislife.”
Aftersomehardthinking,MrCarr__31__.“Tellyoursonnottocomebackhereagainandletitgoatthat.”
“I'llneverforgetyour__32__.”
MotherandSonleft.Whentheygothome,Motherwentforacupoftea,herhands__33__.Herface,asAlfredsaw,wasafrightenedface.Shelookedvery__34__.
ThispicturemadeAlfredwantto__35__.Itseemedtohimthatthiswasthefirsttimehehadeverreallyseenhismother.
16.A.pocketsB.bags
C.handsD.packages
17.A.atallB.atlast
C.atleastD.atfirst
18.A.wantB.mean
C.likeD.know
19.A.happilyB.warmly
C.carelesslyD.coldly
20.A.bossB.friend
C.enemyD.partner
21.A.boughtB.caught
C.stolenD.brought
22.A.anythingB.something
C.everythingD.nothing
23.A.SendB.Help
C.RemindD.Call
24.A.hurriedB.friendly
C.angryD.excited
25.A.firmB.room
C.storeD.group
26.A.directlyB.sadly
C.suddenlyD.simply
27.A.stepB.game
C.chanceD.part
28.A.ownerB.family
C.parentD.police
29.A.HoweverB.Therefore
C.BesidesD.Instead
30.A.knowledgeB.news
C.adviceD.luck
31.A.returnedB.refused
C.cameD.agreed
32.A.behaviorB.kindness
C.actionD.courage
33.A.shakingB.lifting
C.wavingD.beating
34.A.uglyB.interesting
C.excitedD.old
35.A.shoutB.fight
C.cryD.jump
解题导语:
本文是说明文。
文章说明了音乐对饭店生意的影响。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Musicprobablyisn'tthemainreasonforwhereyouchoosetoeatsomething,butrestaurantownersputalotofthoughtintowhattheyplay.
Inarecentarticleaboutmusic'sroleinrestaurantdesign,authorMarkBrandaudetailsthedifferentwayssoundinfluencessales.Hereareafew“notes”tokeepinmindthenexttimeyouneedtopickarestaurant:
It'ssomeone'sjobtodesignplaylists.Restaurantownershire(雇用)expertstobuildmusicplaylistsfordifferenttimesoftheday.Arestaurantownersays,“Livelysongsencouragequickdiningandfastertableturnsatmealtime.”
Whatyouhearatlunchwon'tbewhatyouhearatdinner.Andwhatyouhearafterdinnerwillbesomethingtotallydifferent.Ifarestaurantwantstoincreaselatenightsales,musicisveryimportanttocreatingtherightatmosphere(氛围).
Musicbuildsbrands(品牌).NickVojnovic,presidentofLittleGreek,hadbeeninthebusinessfor20years.HebegantorealizehowimportantmusicistotherestaurantexperienceafterlisteningtoamanagerfromTheCheesecakeFactoryspeakaboutusingmusictodevelopbrandidentity.
Wherehaveyouheardthatbefore?
Restaurantsmaybeusingthesamemusicproviders.AmbianceRadioprovidesplaylistsforLittleGreekinFlorida,andalsoSchlotzsky'sandUnionSquareCaféinNewYorkCity.Vojnovic,whostartedhisbusinessatChili's,pointedoutthatyearsago,backgroundmusicwaschangedonlyonceperquarter.
Musichelpsrestaurantschoosediners.Brandauexplainsthatsomerestaurantsprefertoturnupthemusic,nottobothercertaingroupsofcustomers,buttostaytruetotheirmaindiners.Ifcollegekidsarearestaurant'smaindiners,therestaurantwillsurelyplaymusicthatmakesolderpeoplefeeluninvited.
36.AccordingtoNickVojnovic,______.
A.musiccaninfluencediners'eatingspeed
B.arestaurantshouldn'toftenchangeitsbackgroundmusic
C.herealizedtheimportanceofmusicwhenhestartedhisbusiness
D.whatmusicarestaurantplaysmakesitdifferentfromotherrestaurants
37.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.
A.therestaurantownersoftenplaymusictheylike
B.MarkBrandauisanexpertatdesigningrestaurants
C.somerestaurantsusemusictoinfluencepeoplewhoeatthere
D.atmealtimerestaurantsshouldplayslowmusictohelpdinersrelax
38.Forwhomisthetextmainlywritten?
A.Peoplewhoeatinrestaurants.
B.Expertswhodesignmusic.
C.Musicproviders.
D.Restaurantowners.
39.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetweenmusicand______.
A.dinersB.restaurantsales
C.eatinghabitsD.menus
B
Whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?
JaneAddams(1860-1935)
Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelters,educationopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.
RachelCarson(1907-1964)
RachelCarsonwasbornintheruralrivertownofSpringdale,PennsylvaniainAmerica.Thepopular1962book“SilentSpring”byRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizethedangersandtheharmfuleffects(影响)ofpollutiononhumansandontheworld'slakesandoceans.
AngelaMerkel(1954- )
In2005,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthepast.AsGermany'sleader,shehashadaneffectonthewholeworld.
SandraDayO'Connor(1930- )
WhenSandraDayO'ConnorfinishedherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkbecauseshewasawoman.However,shebecamethefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt(最高法院)in1981afteryearsofhardwork.
MargaretThatcher(1925- )
In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain'sfirstwomanPrimeMinister(首相).Sheserveduntil1990,whichmadeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwill,peoplecalledherBritain'sIronLady.
MarieCurie(1867-1934)
PolishbornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation(辐射能).Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903andinChemistryin1911.
40.WhooncewontheNobelPrize?
A.JaneAddamsandMarieCurie.
B.JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcher.
C.MarieCurieandAngelaMerkel.
D.MarieCurieandRachelCarson.
41.WecaninferfromthetextthatRachelCarsonworkedto______.
A.helpthepoor
B.spreadgeographicknowledge
C.protecttheenvironment
D.protecttherightsofwomen
42.WhatdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?
A.Bothofthemwerescientistsbeforecomingtopower.
B.Bothofthemarethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.
C.Bothof
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