福建省宁德市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

福建省宁德市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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福建省宁德市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

宁德市2019—2020学年度第一学期期末高二质量检测

英语试题

注意事项：

1、本试卷共10页。

满分150分。

答题时间120分钟。

2、答题前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名填写在试卷的相应位置。

3、全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenarethespeakersgoingtoseeaplay?

A.OnSundayevening.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayevening.

2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Adream.B.Aradio.C.Asong.

3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Managerandemployee.C.Classmates.

4.WherewillthemanbeateightonThursday?

A.Atacafe.B.Onaplane.C.Inhisoffice.

5.Howdidthemantravel?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whattimeisitnow?

A.5:

30.B.6:

00.C.7:

00.

7.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelintheend?

A.Relaxed.B.Angry.C.Happy.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoduringtheTVadvertisingtime?

A.Makeacupoftea.B.Enjoytheadvertisements.C.Bemorepatient.

9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheadvertisements?

A.Useless.B.Boring.C.Interesting.

10.Whycan’tthemanstandtheadvertisements?

A.Theyaretoolong.B.Theyarerepeatedsooften.C.Theylackimagination.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whyistheworkingtimegreatfortheman？

A.Hedoesn’thavetoworklate.

B.Hecanhavelunchathome.

C.Hedoesn’tneedtogetupearly.

12.Whatistheworstthingfortheman?

A.Hehastostandforhours.

B.Hecan’tjustspeaknormallytothecustomers.

C.Hehastocollectthefoodfromthekitchen.

13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewantstochangeforabetterjob.

B.Heisn’tfriendlytohiscustomers.

C.Helikesmakinghamburgers.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题

14.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Shecan’tfindherbankcard.

B.Shecan’tgetataxi.

C.Shehasnomoneytogohome.

15.Wheredidthewomangethernewhandbag?

A.Inashop.B.Inamarket.C.Inthestreet.

16.Whatwillthemando?

A.Goandfetchthewoman.

B.Paythetaxifareforthewoman.

C.Stoppaintingthelivingroomatonce.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatwasthespeaker’sdreamattheageofnine?

A.Beingateacher.B.Beingapilot.C.Beingascientist.

18.Howlonghasthespeakerbeenacaptain?

A.Fiveyears.B.Eightyears.C.Tenyears.

19.Whatdidthespeakerstudyatuniversity?

A.Maths.B.Science.C.Management.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerlikebest?

A.Visitingwonderfulplaces.B.Studyingpeoplemanagement.C.Flyingatnight.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分）

（背面还有试题）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thebeautyofsingletravel isthatyoucanchoosewhatyouwanttoseeandwhen.Herearesomeofthesafestcitiesintheworldguaranteedtomeetthesingletravelers’needs.

Singapore 

AsSingaporeisoneofthesafestcitiesintheworld,itisidealforasingletraveller.There’snoshortageofgoodhotelsandthelocalsandhotelstaffareknownfortheirfriendlynature.TakeawalkthroughChinatown,spendadayatJurongBirdPark,hittheshopsonOrchardRoadorsimplywatchtheworldgobyatClarkeQuay.

Auckland,NewZealand 

Aucklandisknownforbeingoneofthefriendliestcitiesintheworld,accordingtosurveysbyCondéNastTraveler,sothesingletravellerswillfeelrightathome.Anaffordablecitywithlotstosee,suchastheCivicTheatre,theSkyTowerandtheharbourforeshore,Aucklandisawonderfulplacetovisitonyourown.

Vienna,Austria 

OneofEurope’sfinestandmostbeautifulcities,Viennahassomuchtoofferandyoucan’tpossiblygetbored.Youcangoforamuseumtour,acruiseoftheDanube,spendamorningexploringhistoricSt.Stephen’sCathedral,orvisitSt.Anton,knownforbeingthebestskipartycityinEurope.

Napa,California 

WhileNapaisaromanticdestinationfortwo,it’salsoanattractivespotforthesingletravellers.Famousforitsfinegrapes,Napaistheperfectplaceifyouhaveatasteforgoodwines.Manyhotelsareequippedwithprivatepoolsandloungingareas,soyoucanenjoyarelaxingenvironment.

21.WhatwillyouprobablydoifyouvisitAuckland?

A.SpendadayatJurongBirdPark.

B.HittheshopsonOrchardRoad.

C.ExplorehistoricSt.Stephen’sCathedral.

D.EnjoyaplayinCivicTheatre.

22.Ifyouareafanofskiparty,wherewouldyougo?

A.Singapore.B.Auckland,NewZealand. 

C.Vienna,Austria.D.Napa,California. 

23.WhatisNapa,Californiawellknownfor?

A.Qualitywines.B.Museumtours. 

C.Privatepools.D.Loungingareas.

B

AloudsoundwokeDanat8:

15inthemorning.Lookingoutofhisbedroomwindow,hespiedatreeinsmokeabout500yardsaway.Acarwasstuckaroundthetree’sbase,itsengineonfire.

“Igrabbedbucketsofwater.”Dantold thereporter.Thenheandhisgirlfriendrantothecrashsite.Thecarwasdividednearlyintwo,andthetreewaswherethedriver’sseatoughttohavebeen,asifplantedthere.Therewas16-year-oldThompson,histerrifiedfacepressedagainstthedriver’ssidewindow,ingreatpain.Dantriedputtingoutthefirewithhisbucketsofwaterwithnosuccess.“Whentheflamesgotintothefrontseats,IrealizedIhadtogethimoutofthere.”hetoldWAGM-TV.

“IfeellikeIjustdidwhathadtobedone.”saidDan.Regardlessofhisownsafety,Danopenedthecar’sbackdoorandcrawledin.Thompsonwasstrugglingtogetfree.Dansaid,“That’swhenInoticedhowbadhislegswere.”Usingapocketknife,hecutoffThompson’sseatbelt.Danpulledhimoutofthewindowofthevehicle,andthendraggedhimtosafetybeforetheentirecarwasengulfedinflames.AlthoughThompsonsufferedseriousinjuriesinhislegs,helookedgreat,smiling.Danthoughtaboutthatdayoften.“Therewasavoicedeepdowntellingmetoactatonce.”Hesaid.

24.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?

A.Danputoutthefirewithwateratonce.

B.DansavedThompsonfromthecaraccident.

C.Thompsonandhisgirlfriendweretrappedinthecar.

D.Thompsongotfreefromtheseatwithaknifebyhimself.

25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“engulf”underlinedinthelastparagraph?

A.Swallowed.B.Exposed.C.Affected.D.Polluted.

26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDan?

A.Enthusiasticandtalented.

B.Courageousandcalm.

C.Cooperativeandgenerous.

D.Ambitiousandprofessional.

C

EventhoughalotofartgalleriesandmuseumsarefreeintheUK,manypeopleseldomvisitthemforfearthattheywon’tunderstandtheartondisplay.Theyareafraidthatothervisitorsmaybemoreknowledgeableandthateveryoneelsethereunderstandswhattheartworksmean.Butthissimplyisn’ttrue.Everyoneisequalinfrontofanartworkandtherearenowronganswers.

Modernartcanbeparticularlydifficulttounderstandandappreciatebutenjoyinganartworkisanaturalgift. Doyoulikeitornot?

Doyouwanttofindoutmoreornot?

Itreallyisthatsimple.

Averywell-respectedarthistorian,ErnstGombrichbelievedthataviewercompletedtheartwork,andthatpartofanartwork’smeaningcamefromthepersonviewingit.So,yousee—evenifyoudon’thaveanarthistorydegree,therereallyarenowronganswers,asthevieweriscompletingtheartwork.

Buttherearethingsyoucandotounderstandandappreciateartalittlebitmore.WhenIlookatanartwork,Iundertakeavisualanalysis.Ilookattheformalelements—color,texture,size.Imaginewe’reviewingapainting.Ilookatthecolor;Ilookatthebrushstrokes;Ilookatwhatisbeingdescribed.Ifyou’relookingatartworksinagallery,readthewalltextatthesideoftheartwork.Ifstaffarepresent,askquestions.Askyourfellowvisitorswhattheythink.Askingquestionsisthekeytounderstandingmore.Butaboveall,haveconfidenceinfrontofanartwork.Ifyouareappreciatinganartwork,thenyouaretheintendedviewerandwhatyouthinkmatters.Youaretheonlycriticthatcounts.

27.Accordingtothetext,whydopeopleseldomvisitmuseums?

A.ManyartmuseumsarefreeintheUK.

B.Theyaren’tconfidentinfrontofartworks.

C.Theartworkstherearenotcompleted.

D.Theyarenotinterestedinartworks.

28.WhatisErnstGombrich’sopinionaboutartworks?

A.Theirmeaningsvaryfrompersontoperson.

B.Askingquestionsisthekeytounderstandingthem.

C.Ittakesanarthistorydegreetoappreciatethem.

D.Theyneedananalysisofcolor,textureandsize.

29.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Adiary.B.Anartmagazine.C.Anovel.D.Asciencereport.

30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowtounderstandartB.Thepowerofartworks

C.TheroadtomodernartD.Howtoopenanartgallery

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

HeadingbacktocollegethisJanuary?

Oneofyourbiggestexpensesislikelytobetextbooks.Areportshowsthatcollegestudentsspendabout$1200ontextbooksonaverage.31

Turntoonlineresources.

Buyingbooksonlineisnotanewidea.Today,therearetonsofwebsiteswhereyoucanfindyourbooks.32Theyallowyoutocomparethecostfromseveraldifferentsitesbyapricecomparisontool.

33

Onereasontextbooksaresoexpensiveisthatthey’reconstantly“updated”,evenwhentheupdateinvolvesonlyverysmalledits.Forclasseswithcoursecontentthat’sstable（稳定的）fromyeartoyear,justreachouttoyourprofessortoaskwhetherthelatesteditionisnecessary.

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