18 高三英语限时训练3.docx
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18 高三英语限时训练3.docx
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18高三英语限时训练3
2012学年丽水中学高三英语限时训练(三)
第一部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
EversinceIwaslittleIloveddoingthingsforotherpeople.AsIgotolderIbegandoingrandomthingsforpeople.Forexample,duringholidays,suchasChristmas,Iwouldmakeanextra1alongwiththeonesformyrelatives.ThenIwouldgoandfindsomeoneinthegrocerystoreandjusthandittothemandwalkaway.Itwassomuchfun.Iadmit,2,thefirsttimeIdiditIwasso3.Ididn’tknowwhotogivethecardto.SoIsaidalittleprayerandknewthatthe4personwouldjustappear.Aboutthattimeanelderlymanran5mewithhisshoppingcart.Itwasanaccident,andhe6amilliontimes.Wesmiledandhewalkedaway,andIknewthathewastheone.LaterIfoundhiminadifferentisle(过道),handedhimthecard,andsmiled.IsaidHappyHolidays,andthenwalkedaway.Itwassogreat,andthe7Ihadafterwardswasunexplainable.
ThenonedayIcameacrossyour website(thecoolest websiteever)and8someSmileCards.Whentheycamein,Istartedanewproject.WhenIgointoastore,IlocateapersonwhoIthinkneedsa9.Then,Ibuyaflower,acarnation,tobeexact,and10itinthemostbeautifulpapertheyhave.Itielotsofribbonsonittomakeit11,andthenslipthesmilecardintoanenvelopeand12ittotheflower.Afterthat,Ipayforitandexplaintothecashier13itistogoto(Iliveinaprettysmalltownsoit’seasytogetthehelpofthecashiers).Theythengiveittothatpersonwhentheycomethrough..OnceinawhileI’llbuytheflowerandthenjustleaveitforthecashier.Thatgetssmiles.
MyfavoritetimewaswhenIpickedoutthiselderlywomanwhowaswalkingaroundthe14somewhatconfused.Ihadcomeacrosshernumeroustimesandsheonlysmiledslightlyonce.Whenshecametothecheckout(Iwaswatchingfromoutside)herface15andthesmilewasthebiggestIhadeverseen.LaterthatweekthecashierwhomIhadhad16metoldmethattheladyhadbeensosurprisedandwhileshewaswalkingoutwiththegrocerybagtohercar,shewasplanningwhatshewasgoingtodoforsomeoneelse.Itwasawesome.
Iabsolutelylovetherandomactsofkindnesscards.I17atleasttwoinmypurseandothersinmycar,lockerandeverywhereIgo.AsImentioned,myclub,STARS,isdoingaRandomActsofKindnessProjectwiththesmilecardssotheyalsoareusingthem.Ilookforwardtohearingabouttheirsuccess.It’sreallygreat.I18usedtheminschool.Iboughtmyentiremathclasscansofpopafterlunchoneday.Theycameinfromlunchandacanofpopandasmilecardweresetting19thatday.Ittotallylightenedthemoodintheclassthatday20wewerestudyingforatest.Thankyouforallofthehelpthatyouprovide.Thesmilecardsareagreatprogramthatbringssmilesintothelivesofmany!
1.A.presentB.cardC.wishD.promise
2.A.thereforeB.anywayC.moreoverD.however
3.A.excitedB.disappointedC.nervousD.cautious
4.A.onlyB.elderlyC.rightD.lucky
5.A.intoB.acrossC.afterD.for
6.A.thankedB.apologizedC.forgaveD.admired
7.A.chanceB.actionC.rewardD.feeling
8.A.orderedB.copiedC.downloadedD.saved
9.A.giftB.smileC.helpD.comfort
10.A.hideB.coverC.putD.wrap
11.A.expensiveB.naturalC.uniqueD.diverse
12.A.devoteB.attachC.submitD.join
13.A.howB.whereC.whoD.what
14.A.restaurantB.hotelC.schoolD.store
15.A.litupB.putupC.gotupD.madeup
16.A.helpB.deliverC.promiseD.remind
17.A.arrangeB.needC.takeD.keep
18.A.hardlyB.somehowC.evenD.ever
19.A.intheirbasketsB.ontheirdesksC.intheirbagsD.intheirdrawers
20.A.becauseB.unlessC.afterD.whenever
第二部分:
阅读理解(满分50分)
A
NewYorkCityHotels
1.ThePlazaMidtown,NewYork,NewYork
HotelclassCHECKRATESFROM$866/NIGHT
NotwhatwasexpectedByWalt,8/10/10
WellthePlazaistheonlywaytogoright?
Wrong.Theroomwasincrediblytinyandweevenupgradedtoalargerroom.Iwouldhatetoseewhatthesmallerroomswerelike.Wehadtowaitover3hourstogetcheckedinastheywererunningbehind…More
MapDetailsAddtoTripReviews(117)
2.DoubletreeGuestSuitesTimesSquare-NewYorkCityTheatreDistrict,NewYork,NewYork
HotelclassCHECKRATESFROM$507/NIGHT
TimeofourlivesByAYahoo!
Contributor,2/14/11
Welovedithere,itisclosetoeverything.ThiswasthefirsttimemyfamilyhadbeentoNYCandcannotwaittogoback.Ihavehighlyrecommendedthishoteltoallmyfriends.Itwasdefinitelyworththetimeandmoney…More
MapDetailsAddtoTripReviews(70)
3.TheBenjaminTurtleBay,NewYork,NewYork
HotelclassCHECKRATESFROM$511/NIGHT
TerribleServicefromtheirAccountingDepartmentByTodd,8/2/10
Whileweenjoyedthestayatthishotel,wehavebeendisputingaboguschargeonourcreditcardthattheyinsistedisnottheirproblembutYahoo's.Yahooclearlychargedusthecorrectamountonboth…More
MapDetailsAddtoTripReviews(319)
4.JetLuxuryResortsAtSt.Regis,NewYorkMidtown,NewYork,NewYork
HotelclassCHECKRATESFROM$595/NIGHT
Incredible!
ByBillC,8/23/08
Wecamehereforour5yearanniversaryandstayedfortheweekend.Weweretreatedlikeroyalty.Themanagerofthehotelarrangedaspecialsuiteforuswithchampagnewaitingforus.Thebedwasamazinglycomfortableandthefoodservicewasoutoftheworld…More
MapDetailsAddtoTripReviews(28)
21.Thisadvertisementismostprobablytakenfrom__________.
A.B.
C.D.
22.Whichhotelisthemostexpensive?
A.ThePlazaB.DoubletreeGuestSuitesTimesSquare
C.TheBenjaminD.JetLuxuryResortsAtSt.Regis
23.Howmanyvisitorsreallyenjoytheirstayinthesehotelsaccordingtotheirreviews?
A.1B.2C.3D.4
24.WhereisTheBenjaminexactlylocated?
A.NewYorkB.MidtownC.TheatreDistrictD.TurtleBay
B
In1974,theUnitedNationsWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)adoptedanewpolicy.WHOtriedtoencouragedevelopingcountriestodeveloptheirowntraditionalformsofmedicine,insteadofturningtoWesternmedicineforexpensivecurestomedicalproblem.Thereweremanypeoplewholookeddownonthisnewpolicy,butWHOfeltitwasthemostreasonablesolutiontothelargehealthproblemsfacingpoorcountries.Today,WHOestimatesthatathirdoftheglobalpopulationlackeasyaccesstomoderndrugs,andthatinthepoorestpartsofAfricaandAsia,thatfigurerisestofiftypercent.WHObelievedthatthepeopleindevelopingcountrieswhocouldnotaffordorfindmodernmedicaldoctorswerebetteroffusingtraditionalmedicineratherthannomedicineatall.
Today,traditionalmedicineandtreatmentsarenotonlyusedindevelopingcountries,butareincreasinginpopularityinNorthAmericaandEurope.IntheUnitedKingdom,forexample,$230millionisspentontraditionalremediesannually.InChina,traditionalherbalmedicinesaccountforthirtytofiftypercentofallmedicinesused.Theglobalmarketfortraditionalmedicinesisestimatedtobe$60billion,andgrowingeveryyear.
Twenty-fivepercentofmodernmedicinesaremadefromplantsthatwerefirstusedintraditionalmedicine,andscientistsbelievetheyhavejustscratchedthesurface.Forexample,oneChineseherbalremedy,whichhasbeenusedfortwothousandyears,hasrecentlybeenfoundtobeeffectiveagainstvarietiesofmalariathathaveresistancetootherdrugs.Thisherbcouldendupsavingamillionlivesayear,mostlyamongchildren.InSouthAfrica,anothertraditionalplantisbeingusedtotreatpatientswithAIDS.
Recognizingtheimportanceoftraditionalmedicines,in2003WHOlaunchedaTraditionalMedicineStrategy.Amongtherecommendationsofthisstrategy,therewereseveralareasofconcern.Thefirstareaofconcernissafety.WHOrecommendsmorescientifictestingontraditionalmedicine—notalltraditionalmedicinesareashelpfulasthetwomentionedabove,andsomecanactuallybeharmful.
Forexample,intheUnitedStates,atraditionalChineseherb,MaHuang,wassoldasadietdrug.Itwastoblameformanyheartattacksandatleastadozendeaths.InBelgium,atleastseventypeoplereceivedliverdamagewhentheytookherbalremedymadefromthewrongspeciesofplant.
Anotherareaofconcernisbiodiversityandsustainability(生物多样性和持续性).Somepeopleareworriedthatasherbalmedicinesbecomemorepopular,theplantsthatthesemedicinesaremadefrommaybecomeendangeredastheyareover-harvested.Forexample,ineasternandsouthernAfricaaspeciesofwildpotatohasbecomeendangeredbecauseofreportsthatitiseffectiveinthetreatmentofAIDS.
Thereisalsotheproblemofrightstodrugscreatedfromtraditionalremedies.Researchintotraditionalremediesisincreasinglybeingdonebylargedrugcompanies,mostlybasedinWesterncountries.Thereisafearthatasthesecompaniesproducedrugstheywillclaimtohavetherightstothemedicine.WHOrecognizesthatthereisaneedtomakesurethatanyprofitsfromdrugsproducedfromtraditionalmedicinesaresharedwiththelocalculturefromwhichthemedicineoriginated.
Traditionaltreatmentsdon’tonlyincludemedicines,theyalsoincludesuchtreatmentsasacupuncture(usingneedlestotreatillnesses)andaromatherapy(which,asthenamesuggests,usestypesofsmellastherapy).Acupuncture,forexample,startedinChina,butisnowperformedinmorethanseventycountriesaroundtheworld.Thereareatleast50,000acupuncturistsinAsiaalone,andanother15,000inEurope,and12,000intheUnitedStates.Evenconventionaldoctorshavecometorecognize
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