版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Module 4 Carnival 外研版必修5.docx

版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Module 4 Carnival 外研版必修5.docx

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版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Module4Carnival外研版必修5

2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Module4Carnival外研版必修5

Ⅰ.情景默写

1.Themajorityofwomenlikespendingtheirweekendswandering（闲逛）aboutthestreetorshoppingcenters.

2.Whynotreleaseyourpotentialthatishidden（掩藏）inyourbody?

Thatwillbeyouronlychance.

3.Thesecretaryhasbooked（预定）aseparateroomforhimatahotel.

4.TheUnitedStatessuccessfullylaunched“Spirit”，marking（标志着）anewmilestoneinthehistoryofmankind.

5.Thegovernmentplacedrestrictionsonthenumbersofforeigncarsthatcouldbeimported（进口）.

6.Therearemanybadcustomsandlawsthatoughttobeabolished（废除）.

7.Theforestextended（延伸）inalldirectionsasfarastheeyecouldsee.

8.Whenhisparentscamein，theboypretended（假装）tobedoinghishomework.

9.Helookedatmeinconfusion（困惑）anddidn’tanswerthequestion.

10.Ithinkthereareonlyafewsportsthatarebothentertainingandrelaxing（使人放松的）.

11.Allkindsofgoodsarebeingtransported（运输）toalotofcountrieseveryday.

12.ItissaidthatthePresidenthasescapedtotheborderinsecret（秘密地）.

13.Lifeconsistsof（由……组成）notonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.

14.Inthenorthofourtownstandsanoldtemple，whichdatesbackto/from（追溯到）theMingDynasty.

15.Theyoungladylovesdressingup（打扮）forapartytobenoticedbyothers.

16.Shegotabadheadacheandwassoreforweeksonend（连续地）.

Ⅱ.词性转换

1.Iwasinconfusionafteryoutoldmesuchaconfusingstory.Tomsaidhealsofeltconfused.（confuse）

2.Iplaythepianoforrelaxation,whichmakesmemuchmorerelaxed.Inaddition，someotherrelaxingactivitiescanalsorelaxmeafteraday’sstudy.（relaxing）

3.Thenewgovernmentplanstoextendtheoriginalroad，theextension（extend）ofwhichwillhelpimprovethetrade.

4.TheyarecelebratingtheDragonBoatFestivalandmanypeoplearejoininginthecelebration.（celebrate）

5.Areyoufreethisafternoontotalkwithmeaboutrightsandfreedom（free）?

6.IfwefollowthecluesinHarry’smagical（magic）world，perhapswecandiscovertherealmagicinourownlife.

1.句型公式：

祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句

少吃一点并且多锻炼，你就会减肥。

Eatlessandtakemoreexercise，andyouwillloseweight.

2.句型公式：

as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”

随着年龄的增长，孩子们对他们周围的事物越来越感兴趣了。

Aschildrengrewolder，theybecamemoreandmoreinterestedinthethingsaroundthem.

3.句型公式：

the＋名词/数词/代词＋of＋which/whom非限制性定语从句

她写了两本小说，均已被拍成了电视连续剧。

Shehaswrittentwonovels,bothofwhichhavebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.

4.句型公式：

Thereis/wasa（no）need（forsb）todosth对（某人来说）做什么事（没）有必要的

既然这个问题已经解决了，我们就没有必要再讨论了。

Thereisnoneedforustodiscusstheproblemagainsinceithasalreadybeensolved.

第一板块

核心词汇

1.hidevt.把……藏起，隐藏；隐瞒；遮蔽vi.躲藏，躲避

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级

①Inartcriticism，youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessagehidden（hide）withinthework.（2016·江苏卷）

②Tomfoundahidingplaceinthetreestokeephimselfhiddenfromtheenemy.（hide）

③Withelectronicproductsmushroominginourcountry，hidingdangerofenvironmentalpollutionandsafetyusewouldbecaused.hiding→hidden

④Becauseeveryone’sfacewashiddenbehindthemask，it’shardtotellwhotheyreallyare.

→Witheveryone’sfacehiddenbehindthemask，it’shardtotellwhotheyreallyare.（with复合结构）

状元笔记全记牢

（1）hidesthfromsb隐瞒某人某事

hidesthin/under/behind...

把某物藏在……里面/下面/后面

（2）hidingn.躲藏（处）

hiddenadj.秘密的；隐秘的；隐藏的

【点津】

hiding和hidden作定语时意思不同：

ahidingplace“一个藏身处”；ahiddenplace“一个秘密/隐藏的地方”。

2.pretendv.假装；佯作

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/一句多译

①Theboypretendedtobedoing（do）hishomeworkwhenhismothercamein.

②Whenherteachercamein，shepretendedtohavefinished（finish）herhomework.

►她假装不认识我，这确实使我很伤心。

③Shepretendedshedidn’tknowme，whichreallymademeupset.

④Shepretendednottoknowme，whichreallyupsetme.

状元笔记全记牢

pretendtodosth　　假装做某事

pretendtobedoing假装正在干……

pretendtohavedone假装干了……

pretendthat假装……

【点津】

和pretend有类似用法（后接todo/tobedoing/tohavedone）的动词还有happen，appear，seem，claim等及besaidto结构。

3.markn.分数；记号；标志；痕迹v.标明；标志（着）；做记号；打分数

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级

①TraditionallyBlackFriday，thedayafterThanksgivingmarks（mark）thebeginningoftheChristmasshoppingseason.

②ItwasintheschoolyardthatIpickedupanotebookmarkingwiththenameandtheclassyesterday.marking→marked

③Igavehimagift.Itmarkedthedeepfriendshipofus.

→Igavehimagift,whichmarkedthedeepfriendshipofus.（非限制性定语从句）

→Igavehimagift,markingthedeepfriendshipofus.（分词短语作定语）

状元笔记全记牢

（1）mark...with...＝mark...on...用……做标记；在……上标出

bemarkedwith标记着……

（2）makeamark做标记

etoanend完结，结束

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/用end的相关短语完成片段

①—Jim，canyouworkthisSunday?

—Whyme?

I’vebeenworkingfortwoweeksonend.（2015·江苏卷）

②Intheend，thepolicemanagedtobringtheseriousfighttoanend.

③Atfirstherefusedtoacceptanyresponsibilitybutheendedupapologizing（apologize）.

④Attheendof（在……末端）themeeting，thegeneralmanagersaidinaloudvoice，“We’vetriedhardtosolvethefinancialproblem，andintheend（终于）we’vesucceeded.

Sobytheendof（到……结束时）nextweek，thebadsituationwillcometoanend（结束）andeverythingwillbeallright.”

状元笔记全记牢

（1）bring...toanend＝putanendto...使……结束；终止

makeendsmeet收支平衡；收支相抵

（2）attheend（of）在（……的）尽头

bytheendof到……末止

intheend最后，终于

onend不停地，连续地；竖着

endup（doing...）（以做……）结束

5.dressup装扮；打扮；穿上盛装

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/语篇改错/句式升级

①Whenthelittlechildcaughtsightoftheyoungwomandressed（dress）inwhitehestartedcryingimmediately.

②Hurryupandgetdressed（dress），oryouwillmisstheearlybus.（2018·上饶二模）

③EverymorningJack’swifewillstandbeforethemirror，dressedcarefullyuntilshehastogotowork.Dressinginred，shelooksasifsheweretenyearsyounger.dressed→dressing；Dressing→Dressed

④Thegirlwasdressedinherbestsuitandtriedtomakeherselfnoticedattheparty.

→Dressedinherbestsuit，thegirltriedtomakeherselfnoticedattheparty.（过去分词短语作状语）

状元笔记全记牢

（1）dressupas...　　装扮成……，打扮成……

（2）dresssb/oneself给某人/自己穿衣服

bedressedin穿着……

（3）getdressed穿衣服

getchanged换衣服

第二板块

经典句式

6.Thereisa（n）...need/noneed（forsb）todosth（对某人来说）做……是有/没有必要的

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子

①Thereisnoneedtotell（tell）meyouranswernow.Giveitsomethoughtandthenletmeknow.（2015·安徽卷）

②ThereisnodoubtthatChinahasmadegreatprogressinspaceexploration.

③Thereisnopointcomplaining（complain）.Itcan’tdoanythingtohelpyou.

④Thereisnowonderthatyou’retired;you’vebeenwalkingforhours.There→It

⑤孩子们很有必要参加一些户外活动。

Thereisaneedforchildrentotakepartinsomeoutdooractivities.

⑥因为他的粗心，鲍勃是不可能在这场比赛中获得第一名的。

ThereisnopossibilitythatBobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematchbecauseofhiscarelessness.

状元笔记全记牢

Thereis/was（no）possibility/chancetodosth/ofdoingsth/that...做……（没）有可能性

Thereissome/notrouble/difficulty（in）doing/withsth做某事（没）有困难

Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……

Thereisnosense/use/good/point（in）doingsth做某事没有道理/用处/好处/意义

Thereis/wasnotimetodo...没有时间做……

【点津】

Itisnowonder（that）...＝Nowonder（that）...（难怪……，……一点儿也不奇怪）。

在这个句式中，只能用it作形式主语，不能用there。

Ⅰ.课文语法填空

“Carnival”es（come）fromtwoLatinwords，meaning“nomoremeat”.PeoplesawCarnival2.asalastchancetohavefunattheendofthewinterseason.

ThemostfamouscarnivalinEuropewasinVenice.Forweeksonend，peoplewearingmasksdid3.whattheywantedwithout4.beingrecognised（recognise），sothatmany5.crimes（crime）wentunpunished.

Thegovernmentrealisedthisproblemandmadelaws6.tosolve（solve）it.Maskswerebannedpletely（complete）.Butinthelate1970sthetraditionwasrevivedbystudents.Today，carnivalinVenice8.iscelebrated（celebrate）forfivedaysinFebruary.9.Wandering（wander）throughthestreets，youseethousandsofmasks.10.However，nobodytakesthemoff.Ifthemaskscomeoff，themagicislost.

Ⅱ.课文短文改错

Carnivaltodayisainternational，multiculturalexperience.Inordertounderstandwhatcarnivalisallabout，weneededtolookatthehistoryofAmericaandthemeetoftwocultures—EuropeanandAfrican.

Aftertheslavetradebegan，millionsofpeopleweretakenfromourhomesandtransportedtotheNewWorld.SixmillionwastakentotheCaribbeanislands.TheEuropeancelebratedcarnivalandforcedtheslavestowatch.InTrinidad，theslavesbegantoholdtheirowncarnivalcelebrations.Whentheslavetradeabolished，theformerslavestookoverthecarnival.Itbecamemuchcolourfulthanithadbeenbefore.

Today，visitorsfromalloveroftheworldcometothesmallstateintheCaribbeantojoinonthefunofcarnival.Carnivalhasbecomeacelebrationoflifeitself.

答案　

Carnivaltodayisinternational，multiculturalexperience.Inordertounderstandwhatcarnivalisallabout，wetolookatthehistoryofAmericaandtheoftwocultures—EuropeanandAfrican.

Aftertheslavetradebegan，millionsofpeopleweretakenfromhomesandtransportedtotheNewWorld.SixmilliontakentotheCaribbeanislands.Thecelebratedcarnivalandforcedtheslavestowatch.InTrinidad，theslavesbegantoholdtheirowncarnivalcelebrations.Whentheslavetrade

abolished，theformerslavestookoverthecarnival.Itbecamecolourfulthanithadbeenbefore.

Today，visitorsfromallovertheworldcometothesmallstateintheCaribbeantojointhefunofcarnival.Carnivalhasbecomeacelebrationoflifeitself.

Ⅲ.教材与写作

假设你是李华，英国的笔友Tom给你写信，告诉你诺丁山狂欢节（NottingHillCarnival）的情况。

1.起源：

1966年伦敦；

2.庆祝形式：

全世界的人参加；在街上化装游行；吃烤鸡，喝啤酒。

注意：

1.请根据以上提示写一篇50词左右的短文；

2.尽量使用本模块的知识点；

3.可适当增加细节。

【参考范文】

DearLiHua，

I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutNottingHillCarnival.TheoriginofitisinLondonin1966.NowthelastweekendinAugustmarksitsbeginning.Atthecarnival，youcanmeetpeoplefromallovertheworld，whichreflectsthemulticulturalnatureofoursociety.Peoplewanderinthestreet，dress