甘肃省临夏市学年度高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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甘肃省临夏市学年度高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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甘肃省临夏市学年度高二英语下学期期中试题
甘肃省临夏市2016-2017学年度高二英语下学期期中试题
(注:
请将答案填涂到答题纸和答题卡上,直接在试卷上答题无效)
一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
OnOctober12,1989,someBritishscientistswereworkingatthecomputerstolookfortheinformationtheyneeded.Suddenlytheysawalotofverybrightpointscrossingthecomputers'screens.Atthesametimethecomputerswereworkingmuchslower.Tofindoutwhatwashappeningtheystoppedtheirworktochecksomepartsofthecomputers.Totheirhorror(恐怖),theyfoundoutthatmostoftheirstoredinformationwasgotridofbycomputerviruses!
Clearlyallthesecomputershadbeeninfectedbycomputerviruses.
Itissaidthatthecomputervirusesweremadebyagroupofyoungmenfondofplayingtricks.Theyallhadexcellenteducation.Theycreatedthevirusesjusttoshowtheirintelligence.ThesekindsofcomputervirusesarenamedJerusalemViruses.Thesevirusescanstayincomputersforalongtime.Whenthetimecomestheywillattackthecomputersbyloweringthefunctions,damagingtheirnormalprogramsorevengettingridofalltheinformation.
WenowcometoknowthatJerusalemVirusesoftenattackcomputersonFridayandthattheyarespreadingtoalotofcomputers.AmongthecountriesthatwereattackedbycomputerviruseslastyearareBritain,Australia,SwitzerlandandtheU.S.Buttillnow,howtogetridoftheterriblevirusesremainsaproblem.
1.Whenthevirusesattackthecomputers,thecomputerswillwork____.
A.normallyB.slowly C.fasterD.well
2.Thegroupofyoungmencreatedthevirusesto____.
A.damagethecomputers B.testtheirability
C.tellpeoplethattheywereintelligent D.playatrickonusersofthecomputers
3.Whichofthefollowingcountrieswasnotattackedbycomputerviruseslastyear?
A.Britain B.China C.SwitzerlandD.Australia
4.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemto____.
A.havebeeninnatureforyears
B.stayinanycomputers
C.bedifficulttogetridofatpresent
B
SPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKEND
CaptainGoodFellow
Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?
CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:
00,Free.
WalkingTouroftheTown
ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:
30.Wearcomfortableshoes!
FilmsattheMuseum
TwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:
30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:
45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.
InternationalPicnic
Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?
CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:
00pm.
TakeMeouttotheBallgame
It’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold,sodon’tforgetsweatersandjackets.
DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”
“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:
00atRoseHall,CityCollege.
5.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood________.
A.atthefrontentranceofCityHallB.attheBallgame
C.atCentralParkonSaturdayD.at5:
00pm
6.Youcanseemoviesat________.
A.theCityCollegeB.theMuseumTheatreC.theCityTheatreD.theCentralPark
7.IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,don’tforget_________.
A.yourcomfortableshoesB.yourbeautifulwalk
C.yourlearningaboutlocalhistoryD.yourworries
8.“TheZoo”is________.
A.aparkwithlotsofanimalsB.aUSconcert
C.amusicgroupD.goingtogivetheconcertat8:
00am
C
Peopleareoverweightformanyreasons,themostimportantoneofwhichisthattheyeatthewrongfoods,getthewrongtypesofcalories(卡路里)permeal,andtheyalsoeatmealsatthewrongtimeeachday.Foodismorepowerfulthananyweightlosspill(药片),becausethefoodthatyoueatcaneithermakeyouthinorfat.Thisistruebecauseyourbodyislikeanengine,anditonlyneedscertainfoodsatcertainintervals(间隔)eachday.
LowcalorieDietsDoNotWork
Thereasonpeoplecannotloseweightbystarvingthemselvesisthattheirmetabolism(新陈代谢)willdetectanymajordropincaloriesanditwillthenadjust(调整)itselfbyburningfewercalorieseachday.Thatisthereasonwhyyoucaneat1,000caloriesperdayandnotloseanyweight,whileyourfriendscaneat2,500caloriesperdayandnotgainanyweight.
LowfatDietsDoNotWork
Manypeopleintoday'ssocietyarebuyingmostlylowfatornonfatfoodatthegrocerystore.Everybodyknowshowmuchfatisinsidethefoodtheybuy.However,peoplearegettingfatterthaneverbeforebydoingthis.Theyarenotlosingweightbychangingtothislowfatlifestyle.
Losingweighthasnothingtodowiththesethings.Oneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandotocontrolyourweightistoeattheproperfoods,suchasfruitandvegetables,eatthemattherighttime,andexerciseeveryday.Ifpeoplemakethisahabit,theywillloseweight.
9.Whatisthemainreasonwhypeopleareoverweight?
A.Theyeatthewrongfoodsatthewrongtime.
B.Theyeatfoodwithlotsofcalories.
C.Theydon'ttakeanyweightlosspills.
D.Theyburnmanycalorieseveryday.
10.Thearticleiswritteninorderto________.
A.tellreadersnottobuylowfatornonfatfood
B.tellreadershowtoloseweight
C.tellreadersaboutanimportantscientificdiscovery
D.callonpeopletoloseweightandstayhealthy
11.Torealizetheaimofyourweightlossplan,youshould________.
a.doexerciseeveryday
b.eatmealsattherighttime
c.eatfruitsandvegetables
d.eatlowfatorsweetfood
e.eattheproperfoodsateachmeal
A.a,b,c,dB.a,b,d,eC.a,c,d,eD.a,b,c,e
D
Ihaverecentlycompletedmycollegedegree.Thelastprojectwascalled“Smile”.Theclasswasaskedtogoouttosmileatthreepeopleanddocumenttheirreactions(反应).Iamaveryfriendlypersonandalwayssmileateveryoneandsayhelloanyway.So,Ithoughtthiswouldbea_piece_of_cake.
Myhusband,theyoungestsonandIwentouttoMcDonald.Wewerestandinginlinewhenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackaway.AsIturnedaroundIsmelledahorriblebodyodour(气味)andsawtwopoorhomelessmenstandingbehindme.AsIlookedattheshortblue-eyedgentlemanclosesttome,hewas“smiling”.Thesecondmanfumbled(摸索)withhishandsashestoodbehindhisfriend.
Theyoungladyatthecounteraskedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Coffeeisall,Miss,”becausethatwasalltheycouldafford.
ThenIreallyfeltit—Iembraced(拥抱)thelittlemanwiththeblueeyes.ThatiswhenInoticedalleyesintherestaurantweresetonme,judgingmyeveryaction.Ismiledandaskedtwomorebreakfastmealsonandgavethemtothemen.
Theblue-eyedgentlemanlookedupatme,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Thankyou.”
Iturnedinmyproject.Myteachersaid,“CanIsharethis?
”Islowlynoddedasshegottheattentionoftheclass.ShebegantoreadandthatiswhenIknewthatweashumanbeingssharethisneedtohealpeopleandtobehealed.
InmyownwayIhadtouchedthepeopleatMcDonald'sandeverysoulthatheardthestoryintheclassroom.But,IgraduatedwithoneofthebiggestlessonsIwouldeverlearn.
12.Theunderlinedpart“apieceofcake”intheParagraph1means________.
A.easyB.embarrassingC.movingD.comfortable
13.WhydidpeoplearoundtheauthorintheMcDonaldstepback?
A.Becausetheywereverypolitetothetwomen.
B.Becausetheyweremovedbythetwomen.
C.Becausethetwomensmeltterrible.
D.Becausethetwomenseemedunfriendly.
14.Whydidthetwomenonlybuycoffee?
A.Becausetheydidn'thaveenoughmoney.
B.Becausetheydidn'tfeelhungry.
C.Becausetheyknewotherswouldhelpthem.
D.Becausetheywerelookeddownupon.
15.Whatdidtheauthorthinkshelearntfromthestory?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed
B.Helpingotherscanbringpleasuretomanypeople.
C.Nothingisdifficulttoawillingheart.
D.Don'tjudgepeopleaccordingtotheirappearance
二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,从从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Douglaswasmycousin.Ifirstmethimwhenhecametostaywithmyfamilyfora __16__ ,becausehisparentsweregoingtoteachinAfrica.
Heandhisfamily __17_ allthewayontheothersideofthecountry,sowehadneverhadachancetovisit. __18__ ,whenwearrivedattheairport,itwasnothardtofindwhichpersonwasmy __19__ .Hewastheonestandingallalone,lookingaroundforsomeoneto __20__ him.Helookedalittlescaredtomeetus, __21__ startedtosmileshylyaftermymomhugged(拥抱)him.
WhenwegotbackhomeandDouglas __ 22_ puttinghisthingsaway,Icouldnotbelieveit.Allofhis __ 23__ werethesame,allwhiteshirtsanddarkblueshorts.He __24__ hadadarkbluejacketwithatie!
“Howcomeyou __25_ onlyonekindofclothes?
”Iaskedhim.
“That’sthewaymyschoolhas __26_ been,”hesaid.“Wehavetowearuniforms.”
“Iwouldhatehavingtowearthe __27__ thingeveryday,”Isaid.
“Idon’t _28_,”Douglassaid.“It _29_ time.Idon’thavetothinkaboutwhatIamgoingtowear.”
“Well,wedon’twearuniformsatour _30_.You’regoingtolookpretty _31_ ifyoucometoschoolinajacketandtie.”
Douglaslookedworried. _32_ ,Ifeltbad.Ihadnotmeantto _ 33__ hisfeelings.Afterall,itwasnoteasytocomeallthiswaytolivewithsome __34_ familyforayear.ThenandthereIdecidedthatIwasgoingto _35__ mycousinandtrytomakethisasgoodayearaspossibleforhim.
(
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