九年级英语上Units 15复习附答案.docx
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九年级英语上Units 15复习附答案.docx
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九年级英语上Units15复习附答案
九年级英语上Units1-5复习
归纳总结
一.语法
1.动名词的用法:
(1)动名词兼有动词和名词的特征,由动词加-ing构成。
(2)用法
A.作主语
Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalot.
B.作宾语
Now,IamenjoyinglearningEnglish.
ThanksforsendingmetheE-mail.
C.作定语
Ithinkthatdoingalotoflisteningpracticeisoneofthesecrets……
2.usedto的用法
“主语+usedto+动词原形+其它”这个句型结构表示过去的习惯,暗示现在已无此习惯。
其否定形式是主语+didn’tuseto+动原
问句形式为:
Did+主语+useto+…?
反意疑问句:
主语+usedto+…,did+主语?
和usedto相关的其它句型:
get/beusedtodoing习惯于做…
beusedfordoing被用来
3.简单的被动语态
当主语是动作的承受者时,应用被动语态。
一般现在时被动语态:
主语+is/am/are+过去分词
一般过去时被动语态:
主语+was/were+过去分词
一般将来时被动语态:
主语+willbe+过去分词
含有情态动词的被动语态:
主语+情态动词+be+过去分词
4.allow句型
(1)allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事
Wedonotallowpeopletosmokeinthehall.
(2)allowdoing允许做某事
(3)beallowedtodo被允许做某事
(4)shouldbeallowedtodo应该被允许做某事
5.虚拟语气
构成:
主句:
主语+would+动原
从句if+主语+过去式(be动词一律用were)+其它
用法:
A.表示与事实相反的假设
B.表示不可能实现的事情
C.用于提建议
6.提建议句型总结
(1)Ithinkyoushould/coulddo.
(2)Youhadbetterdo.
(3)IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo.
(4)Whatabout/Howaboutdoing?
(5)Whynotdo…?
/Whydon’tyoudo…?
7.表示推断的情态动词
(1)can’t(0%)
(2)might/could(20%-80%)(3)must90%
这几个表示推测的情态动词后面可接:
A.+名词
Hemustbeaboy.
B.+物主代词
ItmustbeMary’s/mine.
ItmustbeMary’sbook.
C.+形容词
Shemustbeverysad.
D.+be+doing
Shemustbedoinghishomework.
二.话题:
(1)学会怎样学习
(2)谈论过去的习惯及描述人物特征
(3)谈论规章、制度及同意或不同意
(4)谈论虚拟的情景
(5)对可能的情况进行推断
三.主要词组
Unit1
(1)makeflashcards做闪视卡片
(2)studyforatest为考试用功
(3)makevocabularylists做单词表
(4)ask…forhelp求助于…
(5)practiceconversationswithfriends和朋友一起练习对话
(6)readaloudtopracticepronunciation大声朗读来练习发音
(7)improvethespeakingskills提高口语能力
(8)too…to… 太…而以致于不能做
(9)memorizethewordsofpopsongs记忆流行歌曲的歌词
(10)feeldifferently感觉不同
(11)jointheEnglishclub加入英语俱乐部
(12)endup(with…) 以……结束
(13)doasurvey做调查
(14)watchEnglish-languageTV看英语电视
(15)makemistakesingrammar出语法错误
(16)getthepronunciationright 把读音弄准
(17)firstofall 首先,第一
(18)tobeginwith 首先
(19)lateron 过后
(20)beafraidtodo… 害怕做
(21)makecompletesentences做完整的句子
(22)takealotofgrammarnotes记大量的语法笔记
(23)enjoylearningEnglish喜欢学英语
(24)havetroubledoingsth.做某事有麻烦
(25)lookupthewordsinadictionary查字(词)典
(26)thiskindofpaper这种纸
(27)speakEnglishasasecondlanguage 把英语当做第二语言来说
(28)beashamedof… 对……感到羞愧
(29)behindthetimes过时
(30)becomeanexpertat… 成为……的专家
(31)spend…on… 在……上花费(时间、金钱)
(32)giveup 放弃
(33)inthefuture 在将来
Unit2
(1)usedto过去常常
(2)beafraidof… 害怕……
(3)playthepiano 弹钢琴
(4)beinterestedin… 对……感兴趣
(5)speakinfrontofagroup 在人群面前讲话
(6)beterrifiedof… (极为)害怕……
(7)sleepwiththelighton 开着灯睡觉
(8)allthetime 一直
(9)chewgum吃口香糖
(10)chatwithsb.和某人聊天
(11)inthelastfewyears在过去的几年里
(12)sendmessages发信息
(13)beableto能够
(14)bemadeupof… 由……组成的
(15)soundlike… 听起来像
(16)standfor… 代表……
(17)cant’stopdoingsth.禁不住做某事
(18)insteadof… 代替……
Unit 3
(1)shouldbeallowedto… 应该被允许……
(2)havepart-timejobs 做兼职工作
(3)gettheearspierced 扎耳眼
(4)stopwearingthatsillyearring停止戴那种傻的耳坠
(5)choosemyownclothes 挑选我自己的衣服
(6)cleanup 收拾干净
(7)failatest 测验不及格
(8)passthetest 通过测试
(9)bestrictinsth. 对某事严格
(10)bestrictwithsb. 对某人严格要求
(11)theotherday 有一天
(12)gettodoingsth. 着手做……
(13)concentrateon… 集中精力于……
(14)learnalotfromeachother 相互学到很多知识
(15)atpresent 近来
(16)haveanopportunitytodosth. 有做某事的机会
(17)atleast至少
(18)taketimetodosth.花时间做某事
(19)feelsleepy感到困倦
(20)haveadayoff休一天假
(21)chatonlinewithfriends网上和朋友聊天
(22)infact 事实上
(23)aswellas… 而且……,也……
(24)realizethedreamthroughgreateffort通过艰苦的努力实现梦想
(25)beproudof… 以……为骄傲(自豪)
Unit 4
(1)give…tocharities把……给慈善机构
(2)buysnacks 买零食
(3)wonthelottery 彩票中奖
(4)medicalresearch医疗研究
(5)benervous 紧张
(6)whatif… 即使……又会怎么样呢?
(7)getpimples 起鸡皮疙瘩
(8)letmehaveone 让我有一个
(9)speakinpublic 在公共场合讲话
(10)withoutpermission 未经允许
(11)introduceoneself 自我介绍
(12)not…intheslightest 一点也不
(13)plentyof许多……,足够的……
(14)beeasytogetalongwith 容易相处
(15)wouldrather…than… 宁愿……也不愿……
(16)Englishspeechcontest 英语演讲比赛
(17)letsb.down使某人失望
(18)millionsofpeople 数百万人
(19)gethurt 受伤
(20)stop…fromdoing 阻止……做某事
Unit5
(1)belongto… 属于……
(2)callthepolice 报警
(3)findsomethingstrange 找到奇怪的东西
(4)escapefrom… 从……逃走
(5)anoceanof… 无尽的,用不完的
(6)becarefulof… 当心……
(7)useup… 用完
四.主要句型
Unit1
(1)Howdoyoustudyforatest?
Istudybylisteningtocassettes.
(2)HowdoyoulearnEnglish?
Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.
(3)DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?
Yes,Ido.
Unit2
(1)Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.
(2)Mariousedtobeshort.
(3)Youusedtohavelonghair,didn’tyou?
(4)Didyouusedtohavestraighthair?
Yes,Idid.
(5)Didyouusetoplaythepiano?
No,Ididn’t.
Unit3
(1)Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkwithfriends.
Idisagree.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.
(2)Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.
Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenoughatthatage.
(3)Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight?
No,Idon’t.
Unit4
(1)Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonalottery?
I’dgiveittocharities.
(2)IfIwereyou,I’dwearashirtandtie.
(3)IfIwereyou,I’dtakeanumbrella.
Unit5
(1)Whosenotebookisthis?
ItmightNing’s.Ithashernameonit.
(2)WhoseFrenchbookisthis?
ItcouldbeAli’s.ShestudiesFrench.
(3)Whoseguitaristhis?
ItmightbelongtoAlice.Sheplaystheguitar.
(4)WhoseT-shirtisthis?
Itcan’tbeJohn’s.It’smuchtoosmallforhim.
【模拟试题】
I.单项填空(15%)
1.ThemostimportantthingIcan_______youisusingEnglishoften.
A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say
2.Doyouknowifhe________backintwohours?
A.willbecome B.comes
C.hasbeen D.willbe
3.Whatareyoulike?
_________.
A.Ilikefunnyandenergeticthings
B.I’mfunnyandenergetic
C.Ilooklikemyfunnyandenergeticfather
D.Ifeelenergetic
4.Anotherthingthathe_________verydifficultwasEnglishgrammar.
A.finds B.knows C.found D.learned
5.It________mealotoftime_________anEnglishcompositionlasttime.
A.takes,towrite B.spends,towrite
C.spent,writing D.took,towrite
6.He________inthelibraryforhecalledmefromthereafewminutesago.
A.shouldbe B.mustbe C.wouldbe D.mightbe
7.Icanhardlyheartheradio.Wouldyouplease________?
A.turniton B.turnitdown C.turnitup D.turnitoff
8.Theydon’tthinkitisgoodtohaveconversationswithfriends,becausetheyalwaysend
upthespeakinginChinesewhentheygetsomething________.
A.isexciting B.withexciting C.excited D.exciting
9.Youshouldkeepthewindow_________becausetheroomissohotanddamp.
A.open B.closed C.opened D.close
10.Theoldwomanhastwosons,but________ofthemliveswithher.
A.both B.either C.neither D.none
11.Sheoftengoestobedwithherbedroom_______.
A.lighton B.onlight C.onlighting D.lightedon
12.Itisnotagoodhabit_________inpublicplaces.
A.chewinggum B.tochewgum
C.tochewgums D.chewgums
13.Lily,Don’tforget_________yoursisterattheairport.Theplanewill_________inan
hour.
A.meet,arrive B.tomeet,arrive
C.meeting,get D.meeting,reach
14.Wouldyoumind________smoking?
_______,I’lldoitinafewdays.
A.togiveup,Notatall B.givingup,Ofcourse
C.givingup,It’spleasure D.givingup,Notatall
15.Peterisneverlateforschool,______he?
________.Healwayscomesontime.
A.is,Yes B.isn’t,No C.is,No D.isn’t,Yes
II.用下列方框中的单词和短语的适当形式填空(10%)
getalong befondof pronounce pretend watch
comeupwith exercise usedtobe speak belongto
1.Weshouldlearnhowto_________theEnglishwordscorrectlyfromourteachers.
2.Heknowalittle
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