安永笔试题目精华.docx

安永笔试题目精华.docx

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安永笔试题目精华

1.Although90percentofthepopulationbelievesitselftobewellinFORMedabouthealthcare,only20percentknowsenoughaboutDNA.Soapparentlyatleast80percentofthepopulationdoesnotknowenoughaboutmedicalconceptstomakewell-inFORMedpersonalmedicalchoicesortomakegoodpublicpolicydecisionsabouthealthcare.

　　Theargument'sreasoningisquestionablebecausetheargumentfailstodemonstratethat

　　（A）thosepeoplewhocanunderstandnewsstoriesaboutDNAareabletomakewell-inFORMedpersonalmedicalchoices

　　（B）morethan20percentofthepopulationneedstobewellinFORMedabouthealthcareforgoodpublicpolicydecisionsabouthealthcaretobemade

　　（C）one'sbeingabletomakewell-inFORMedpersonalmedicalchoicesensuresthatonemakesgoodpublicpolicydecisionsabouthealthcare

　　（D）anunderstandingofDNAisessentialtomakingwell-inFORMedpersonalmedicalchoicesortomakinggoodpublicpolicydecisionsabouthealthcare

　　（E）since90percentofthepopulationbelievesitselftobewellinFORMedabouthealthcare,atleast70percentofthepopulationismistakeninthatbelief.

　　2.Duringthe1980's,JapanesecollectorswereveryactiveinthemarketforEuropeanart,especiallyaspurchasersofnineteenth-centuryImpressionistpaintings.ThisstrikingpatternsurelyreflectsaspecificpreferenceonthepartofmanyJapanesecollectorsforcertainaestheticattributestheyfoundinnineteenth-centuryImpressionistpaintings.

　　Whichoneofthefollowing,iftrue,moststronglysupportstheexplanationabove?

　　（A）ImpressionistpaintingsfirstbecamepopularamongartcollectorsinEuropeatthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.

　　（B）Duringthe1980's,theJapaneseeconomyunderwentasustainedexpansionthatwasunprecedentedinthecountry'srecenthistory.

　　（C）Severalnineteenth-centuryImpressionistpaintersadoptedcertaintechniquesandvisualeffectsfoundinJapaneseprintsthatarehighlyestee

　　11.Theaveragecabletelevisioncompanyoffersitscustomers50channels,butnewfiber-opticlineswillenabletelephonecompaniestoprovide100to150televisionchannelstotheircustomersforthesamepriceascablecompanieschargefor50.Therefore,cablecompanieswillbedisplacedbythenewcompanieswithinafewyears.

　　Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,mosthelpstostrengthentheargument?

　　（A）Theinitialcostperhouseholdofinstallingnewfiber-optictelevisionservicewillexceedthecurrentcostofinstallingcabletelevisionservice.

　　（B）Themostpopularmoviesandprogramsonchannelscarriedbycablecompanieswillalsobeofferedonchannelscarriedbythefiber-opticlinesownedbythetelephonecompanies.

　　（C）Cabletelevisioncompanieswillrespondtocompetitionfromthetelephonecompaniesbyincreasingthenumberofchannelstheyoffer.

　　（D）Sometelephonecompaniesowncablecompaniesinareasotherthanthoseinwhichtheyprovidetelephoneservices.

　　（E）Thenewfiber-opticservicesofferedbytelephonecompanieswillbesubjecttomorestringentgovernmentalprogrammingregulationsthanthosetowhichcablecompaniesarenowsubject.

　　12.TheonlyphysicalfactorpreventingahumanjourneytoMarshasbeenweight.CarryingenoughfueltopropelaconventionalspacecrafttoMarsandbackwouldmakeeventhelightestcrafttooheavytobelaunchedfromEarth.Adevicehasrecentlybeeninvented,however,thatallowsanotherwiseconventionalspacecrafttorefillthecraft'sfueltankswithfuelmanufacturedfromtheMartianatmosphereforthereturntrip.Therefore,itispossibleforpeopletogotoMarsinaspacecraftthatcarriesthisdeviceandthenreturn.

　　Whichoneofthefollowingisanassumptiononwhichtheargumentdepends?

　　（A）TheamountoffuelneededforaspacecrafttoreturnfromMarsisthesameastheamountoffuelneededtotravelfromEarthtoMars.

　　（B）ThefuelmanufacturedfromtheMartianatmospherewouldnotdifferincompositionfromthefuelusedtotraveltoMars.

　　（C）ThedeviceformanufacturingfuelfromtheMartianatmospherewouldnottakeupanyofthespaceshipcrew'slivingspace.

　　（D）Aconventionalspacecraftequippedwiththedevicewouldnotbeappreciablymoreexpensivetoconstructthancurrentspacecrafttypicallyare.

　　（E）ThedeviceformanufacturingfuelforthereturntoEarthweighslessthanthetanksoffuelthataconventionalspacecraftwouldotherwiseneedtocarryfromEarthforthereturntrip.

　　13.In1712thegovernmentofCountryYappointedacensortoprohibitthepublicationofanybookcriticalofCountryY'sgovernment;allnewbookslegallypublishedinthecountryafter1712wereapprovedbyacensor.Underthefirstcensor,onehalfofthebookmanussubmittedtothecensorwerenotapprovedforpublication.Underthenextcensor,onlyonequarterofthebookmanussubmittedwerenotapproved,b