初中英语初中英语八年级下册同步作业34份 鲁教版32.docx
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初中英语初中英语八年级下册同步作业34份 鲁教版32.docx
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初中英语初中英语八年级下册同步作业34份鲁教版32
期中测试
一、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)
1.--- doyouknowsomuchabouttheChang'e-3lunarprobe(嫦娥3号月球探测器)?
---BysearchingtheinformationontheInternet.
A.WhyB.WhenC.HowD.What
2.Usuallynaughtyboystryto theteachers'attentionbymakingalotofnoiseinclass.
A.bringB.catchC.payD.present
3.---Mr.Wang'sneverbeentoCanada,hashe?
--- .Hewentthereonbusinesslastweek.
A.No,hehasn'tB.Yes,hehas
C.No,hehasD.Yes,hehasn't
4.---Paul,howdidyoubecomesucharichman?
---Ithinkit'sveryimportanttoknowhowtousemoney .
A.easilyB.wiselyC.quickly
5.Ithink notdifficult Englisheverymorning.
A.that;keepreadingB.it's;keepreading
C.that;tokeepreadD.it;tokeepreading
6.DuringtheSpringFestival,takingaplaneusually moremoneythanusual.
A.takesB.paysC.costsD.spends
7.Sofar,MERShasbecomeoneof illnessesintheworld.
A.seriousB.moreseriousC.themostserious
8.---Didyouhaveanydifficultyintoday'shomework?
---No,infactIfound .
A.itveryeasytodoB.itveryeasydone
C.it'sveryeasydoingD.veryeasytodo
9.Thepoorgirl'sparents sixyearsago.Nowshelives .
A.died;aloneB.weredied;lonelyC.havedied;lonely
10.Weallwenttoseethefilm Tom.Whatapityitisforhimtomissit!
A.besidesB.exceptC.besideD.exceptfor
11.---Thepriceoffood,drinks,clothes soquicklytheseyears.
---Oh,no,butIdon'tthinkso.
A.developsB.raisesC.improvesD.increases
12.Stop aboutthetraffic.Justthinkaboutwhatwecandotoimproveit.
A.complainB.tocomplainC.complainingD.complained
13.Justbe ;youcan'tmakesuchgreatprogressinaday.lttakestime.
A.availableB.humorousC.patientD.unbelievable
14.---Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?
---Let'stakeataxi.Wehavenoother now.
A.reasonB.habitC.choice
15.---Therearesomanynewwordsinthispassage.
---Youneedn't everynewwordinthedictionary.Youcantrytoguessthemeaningsofthem.
A.lookupB.lookforC.lookthroughD.lookat
二、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
Atthepresenttime,moreandmorepeoplelovetravelling.It'saverygood16 ofgettingtoknownewpeopleandculturesandacquiring(获得)experiences.Ithelpstravellers17 alot.Travelcanmakeourmindsbecome18 .
Buttraveldoesmorethanallthat.Itcanalsomakeusmorecreative.Inrecentyears,someprofessorshavebeendoingresearchonwhatmanypeoplehavealreadylearnedfromtravelexperiences.Theybelievethatspendingtimeabroadhasthe19 toaffect(影响)people'smind.Forexample,theyfoundthatthestudentswholivedabroadforalongerperiodwerebetterat20 problemscreativelythanthosewhodidnot.Ifyoustayinthesameplace,youcan'texperiencenewsights,newsmells,newsoundsandnewcultures.Allthesecan21 yourmindandmakeitmoreactive.22 ,thatdoesn'tmeanthemoreplacesyou'vebeen,themorecreativeyou'llbecome.Anothergroupofprofessorshavebeendoing23 research.Theyfoundthepeoplewhooftentravelledfromoneplacetoanotherdidn'thaveenough24 toimmerse(使……沉浸)themselvesinanewplaceandanewculture.Theyweren'tascreativeasthepeoplewhospentthetime25 gettingtoknowaplace.Youhavetointeract(相互影响)withtheplacesyougotoandthenyoucanbenefit(得益)fromit.
Ifyougotravelling,whichdoyouprefer,stayinginaplaceforacertainperiodorrushingalltheway?
16.A.wayB.areaC.signD.state
17.A.presentB.produceC.getD.check
18.A.thickerB.smootherC.widerD.healthier
19.A.abilityB.possibilityC.personalityD.difficulty
20.A.solvingB.causingC.controllingD.spreading
21.A.setupB.wakeupC.turnupD.cleanup
22.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.However
23.A.secretB.rapidC.commonD.similar
24.A.interestB.moneyC.timeD.quality
25.A.nearlyB.probablyC.hardlyD.really
三、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)
A
Foodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotbefamiliartopeoplefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Touristsandtravelersoftengettotrysomeunfamiliarfood.Thatispartofthefunoftraveling.Herearefourpeople'sexperienceswithforeignfood.
DavidKingisaChinesestudentinFrance."IneverhadcheeseorevenmilkbeforeIcametoFrance.CowsareseldomseeninmypartofChina.Sothereisnomilkormilkproducts.IdranksomemilkwhenIfirstarrivedinFrance.Ihatedit!
Itriedcheese,too,butIdidn'tlikeit.Iloveicecream,thoughthat'smadefrommilk."
BirgitisfromSweden.ShetraveledtoAustraliaonvocation."Iwasinarestaurantthatwasspecialinfish.Iheardsomeotherpeopleorderflake,soIorderedsome,too.Itwasdelicious!
Later,IlearnedthatflakesisanAustraliannameforshark.Now,wheneverIseeanewfood,Itryitonpurpose.Youknowwhy?
IrememberhowmuchIenjoyedflake."
ChandraisadentistinTexas.SheisfromIndia."I'mafraidtotrynewfoodsbecausemaybethereisbeefinthem.I'maHindu(印度教信徒)andmyreligion(信仰)stopsmefromeatingmeatfromthecow.That'swhyIcan'teathamburgersornoodleswithmeatballs."
NathanisfromtheUnitedStates.HetaughtforayearinChina."Myfriendgavemesome100-year-oldeggstoeat.Ididn'tliketheirappearanceatall.Theeggsweregreeninside,butmyfriendssaidthecolorwasnormal.Chinesepeopleputsomethingonfresheggs.Thentheyputthemintheearthforthreemonths.Sotheeggsweren'treallyveryold.Evenso,Ididn'twanttotouchthem."
26.DavidKingisastudentinFranceandhecomesfrom .
A.ChinaB.SwedenC.IndiaD.America
27.Birgitordered inarestaurantduringhervocationinAustralia.
A.cheeseB.eggsC.hamburgersD.flake
28.Chandraisafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause .
A.shecan'teatfoodwithbeef
B.shedoesn'tliketheirappearance
C.shedoesn'tlikeforeignfood
D.shedoesn'tneedanyfoodatall
29.Nathanworkedas inChinaforayear.
A.aworkerB.adentistC.ateacherD.astudent
30.Thepassagetellsusthat .
A.DavidKingoftendrinksmilk
B.flakeandsharkarethesamefish
C.aHindueatsmeatfromthecow
D.theeggisputintheearthforahundredyears
B
ZhengHewasanamazingman.Hewasbornin1371.Elevenyearslater,hewascaughtbythearmyofarichyoungmancalledZhuDiandmadetoworkforhim.OvertimetherichmansawthatZhengHewasverycleverandstrongandtheybecameclosefriends.In1403ZhuDiwasmadetheKingofChinaandheaskedZhengHetojoinhisgovernment.
TheKingwantedtolearnmoreabouttheworldandshowothercountrieshispower.HeorderedmanynewshipstobebuiltandmadeZhengHetheirleaderbetween1405and1433.ZhengHeledsevenseatripstodifferentpartsoftheworld.HecertainlytravelledtoIndia,AfricaandtheMiddleEast.AfewpeoplethinkhisshipshaveevenreachedSouthAmericaandAustralia.
Eachtriplastedbetweentwoandfouryearsanditisbelievedhesailedmorethan50,000kilometersduringtheyearsofhistravels.ZhengHeledafleetwith28,000menandover300ships,suchasboatsforfood,waterandevensoldiers'horses.
OnthesetripshebroughtwithhimmanyChinesegoodslikesilkandmedicinetogivetoforeignkingsortosellforlocalgoods.Hereturnedfromeachtripwithboatsfilledwithexpensivethingssuchasgoldandtreasures,foreignguestsandstrangeanimalslikeagiraffe.
ItisapitythatwemayneverlearneverythingaboutZhengHe'stravels.TheColumbusoftheeast,ZhengHe,diedin1433.Afterthat,thenewking,hadthesetripsstoppedandheburnedalmostallthebooksaboutZhengHe'stravels,becausehebelievedthetripswereunluckyandtooexpensive.Itisonlyinthelast50yearsthathistorianshavebeguntocarefullystudytheadventuresofgreatZhengHe.
31.WhydidZhuDiwantZhengHetosailtomanydifferentcountries?
A.Tolearnmoreabouttheworld.
B.TobringnewcountriesunderthecontrolofChina.
C.Toshowothercountrieshispower.
D.BothAandC.
32.WhatdoweknowaboutZhengHefromthepassage?
A.HetravelledtoIndiaandAfrica.
B.Eachtriplastedsixyears.
C.Whenhedied,hewas72yearsold.
D.Hewasagreatking.
33.WhichofthefollowingdidZhengHetaketoforeigncountriesfromChina?
A.Gold.B.Treasures.C.Giraffes.D.Silk.
34.AfterZhengHedied, .
A.nobodyrememberedhim
B.almostallthebooksabouthistravelswereburned
C.thenewkingthoughtthesetripswerelucky
D.seatripstoothercountrieslasted50years
35.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheKing'sSevenSeaTrips
B.ZhengHe'sTravelstoWesternCountries
C.ZhengHe,theColumbusoftheEast
D.ZhuDi,theGreatKing
C
Makingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.So,choosingajobisoneofthemostimportantdecisionstomakeinlife.
Formyjob,therearethreeimportantthingsthatIwillconsider:
Thefirstone—thatImustworkinanareaIlike—ismostimportanttome.Someoneoncesaidifyoufindajobthatyouenjoy,thenyouwon'thavetoworkanotherday.IwouldliketoworkinanareawhereIcanbemorecreative.Iwouldliketobethemostvaluablememberthere.AllthisispossibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo.
Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadmetosolvesomenewandhardproblems.Iwouldliketostayinthesameareaforalongtime.Inorderforthistohappen,theworkmustprovideenoughproblems.Morethanjustworkingtolive,Ienjoymakingadifferenceandtryingmybestforthewholeprogress.Iwouldalsoliketobewe
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