兰州一诊 甘肃省兰州市届高三诊断考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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兰州一诊 甘肃省兰州市届高三诊断考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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兰州一诊甘肃省兰州市届高三诊断考试英语试题Word版含答案
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题纸相应的位置上。
2.本试卷满分120分,考试用时100分钟。
3.答题全部在答题纸上完成,试卷上答题无效。
第I卷
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogswhometeverydaytoplaytogether.Thesetwolovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheyhadwornapaththroughthegrassofthefieldbetweentheirrespectivehouses.
Oneevening,Brownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniehadn’treturnedhome.Theywentlookingforhimwithnosuccessandbythenextweekhewasstillmissing.
Curiously,SpottyshowedupatBrownie’shousealone.Barking,whining(哀叫)andgenerallypestering(纠缠)Brownie’shumanfamily.Busywiththeirownlives,theyjustignoredthenervouslittleneighbordog.
Continuously,Ted,Brownie’sowner,wasdisturbedbytheangry,determinedlittledog.SpottyfollowedTedabout,barkinginsistently,thenrushingtowardanearbyemptylotandback,asiftosay,“Followme!
It’surgent!
”
Eventually,TedfollowedSpottytoadesertedspothalfamilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundhisbelovedBrowniealive,oneofhishindlegscrushedinasteellegholdtrap.Horrified,Tednowwishedhe’dtakenSpotty’searlierappealsseriously.ThenTednoticedsomethingquiteremarkable.
SpottyhaddonemorethansimplyledBrownie’shumanownertohistrappedfriend.Inacirclearoundtheinjureddog,TedfoundanarrayofdogfoodandtablescrapswhichwerelateridentifiedastheremainsofeverymealSpottyhadbeenfedthatweek!
SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownieregularly,inthehopeofkeepinghisfriendalivebysacrificinghisowncomfort.SpottyhadevidentlystayedwithBrownietoprotecthimfromhungerandotherdangers,andkeephisspiritsup.
Brownie’slegwastreatedbyaveterinarian(兽医)andherecovered.Formanyyearsthereafter,thetwofamilieswatchedthefaithfulfriendschasingeachotherdownthatwellwornpathbetweentheirhouses.
1.WhydidTedpaylittleattentiontoSpottyattheverybeginning?
A.BecauseTedwastiredoflisteningtoSpottybarking.
B.BecauseTedonlycaredaboutBrownie’ssafety.
C.BecauseTedwasnotfreeatthatmoment.
D.BecauseTedknewwhereBrowniewas.
2.WhenTedwasledbySpottytoBrownie,he.
A.wascurioustofindoutwhathadhappened
B.highlyappreciatedSpotty’shelp
C.wasworriedaboutBrownie’shealth
D.regrettednotfollowingSpottyearlier
3.NotonlydidSpottyhelpTedfindBrowniebutalso.
A.hewenttoseehisfriendandplayedwithhimsecretly
B.hesentmessagestosomeotherpersonsinhiscommunitytosavehisfriend
C.hemanagedtoleadaveterinariantotreathisfriend
D.hesentfoodtohisfriend,accompaniedhimandinspiredhimtocheerup
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Barkingdogsseldombite.
B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C.Loveme,lovemydog.
D.Everydoghasitsday.
B
Yourkidslearnalotfromtheirfriends—thingsyoucan’tteachthem,nomatterhowmuchyou
wantto.
Probablythemostimportantthingkidslearnishowtohavepeerrelationships.Asaparent,youcan’tdothis,becauseyouandyourchildaren’tequals.
Forexample,whenyou’resittingonyourfamilyroomfloorandyourveryyoungchildasksyoutopasshimtheblocks,youprobablyhandthemrightover.Ifyourchildissittingwithapeerandasksthesamething,though,hemightnotgetwhathewants.
Tosucceed,yourchildwillneedtolearnstrategiesforgettingwhathewants.Forexample,hemightsimplyyank(猛拉)thetoyoutofhisfriend’shand.Ifhedoesthat,hemaylearnthatit’snotthebestwayofgettingwhathewantsbecauseitleadstofightingandtime-outs.Thesuccessfulchild
willlearnthatheneedstonegotiateatrade,towaitpatiently,ortofindsomethingelseequallyfuntoplaywith.
Friendsalsoprovideemotionalsupport,somethingthatispartofthefoundationofhealthyadulthood.Youcan’tbewithyourchildontheelementaryschoolplaygroundoratthehighschooldance.Yourchild’sfriendswillbetheonestostickupforher,toincludeheringames,andlater,totellhershelooksgreatevenifherlousyprom(糟糕的舞会)datewandersoffinsteadofdancingwithher.
Friendsalsohelpyourchildrenlearn.Friendssolveproblemstogether,imitateeachother,and
passonknowledge.
Someexpertsbelievethatthesinglebiggestpredictorofyourchild’ssuccesslaterinlifeisherabilitytomakefriends.Infact,theyclaimit’sevenmoreimportantthanIQandgrades.
Thisdoesn’tmeanthatthekidswhoaremostpopularinschooldothebestlateroninlife.Whatmattersisnotthenumberoffriendsachildhasbutratherthequalityoftherelationships.
ThisisgoodnewsforthoseofuswhohatetothinkthatpopularityreallyistheHolyGrailofchildhoodandadolescence.Whileit’struethatpopul
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