yw1629履带液压挖掘机.docx
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yw1629履带液压挖掘机.docx
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yw1629履带液压挖掘机
OPERATION
The[OPERATION]sectiondescribesthelocationofcomponentsandproperoperationofthecontrolcomponentsrequiredtooperatingthemachine.
Sufficientunderstandingofthissectionisnecessaryforsafeoperation.
Directions
Thedirectionofleft,right,forthandbackinthisinstructionisthedirectionwhenthedriverseatfacesstraightaheadtravelmotorisatthebackofthemachine.
InstrumentsandControls
PedalsandLevers
1.DoorLockReleaseLever2.PilotControlLockLever3.LeftControlLever(withHornSwitch)4.LeftTravelLever5.LeftTravelPedal6.RightTravelPedal7.RightTravelLever8.RightControlLever
InstrumentPanel
1.
CombinedGauge(EngineOilPressureGauge,Ammeter,CoolantTemperatureGauge,andFuelLevelGauge)
2.AnnunciatorCell
3.EngineSpeedCounter(withServiceHourMeter)
SwitchPanel
1.FanSwitch2.PanelLamps/HeadlightsSwitch3.WorkingLightSwitch4.TravelSpeedSwitch5.KeySwitch6.Wiper/WasherSwitch
RadioPlayerandAir-conditionControl
1.Air-conditionControlPanel2.RadioPlayer
CautionsforUsingNewMachine
Besuretobreakinthenewmachinefor100hours(timeindicatedbythehourmeter)beforeworkingunderfullloadconditions.Takesufficientcareformaintenanceduringthisperiod.
Payattentiontorunningengine
1.Operatetheenginewithnormalload.Avoidoverloadingtheengine.
2.Inspectthepanellampsandgaugesduringoperating.
Every8hours(everyday)
1.Maintainfor8hoursoreveryday.(RefertoInspectionandMaintenanceCheckList——DailyCheck.)
2.Takecareforleakageofliquid.
3.Lubricatethepinsofattachmentduringtryoperatingorworkinginmuddyandwater.
Before50hoursfirst
1.Maintainfor50hours.(RefertoInspectionandMaintenanceCheckList——50hours.)
2.Inspecttorqueofboltsandscrews.(RefertoBoltTorqueofInspectionandMaintenancesection.)
InspectionbeforeStarting
Inspectthepanellampsandgauges
Insertthekeyintothestarterswitchandturntothe“ON”position.Allindicatorsshouldreverttostartposition.Toavoiddamagingthesurfaceofinstrumentpanel,wipingitwithsoftdishcloth.
Inspectliquidlevel
Inspecthydraulicoillevel,coolantlevel,andengineoilleveliscorrectwhether.Ifnot,refillordischargetheoilorwater,untiltheleveliscorrect.Thisinspectioncan’treplacethedailycheck.
OperatingEngine
Startingtheengine
1.Insertthekeyintothestarterswitchand
turntothe“ON”position.
2.Afterinspectingthepanellampsandgauges,turnthekeyfromthe“ON”positiontothe“START”positiontostartingtheengine.Whentheenginestarts,removeyourhandandthekeywillautomaticallyreturnto“ON”position.Don’tcontinuetorunthestarterformorethan10seconds.Iftheenginecan’tbestartedinonetry,thenwaitfor30secondsbeforetryingagain.
Stoppingtheengine
Iftheengineisnotstoppedaright,theturbochargermaybespoilt.
1.Parkthemachineonflatground,andlowerthebuckettotheground.
2.Keeptheenginerunningwithlowidlespeedfor3minutes.
3.Turnthekeyinthestarterswitchtothe“OFF”position,andpullthekeyout.
4.Raisethepilotcontrollocklevertothe“OFF”position.
Traveling
Whentravelforalong-distance,swingtheupperstructurethatletthetravelmotoratrearofthemachine.Operatethetravelleversorpedalsslowlywhentravelingonaslope.
Traveling
1.Simultaneouslystepontheforesideoftheleftandrighttravelpedalsorpushtheleftandrighttravelleversforwardandthemachinewillmoveforward.
2.Simultaneouslystepontherearwardoftheleftandrighttravelpedalsorpulltheleftandrighttravelleverstowardsyouandthemachinewillmovebackward.
3.Thetravelingarrestercanautomaticallybrake,whenthetravelpedalsorleversatneutral.
Turning
1.Stepontheforesideofthelefttravelpedalorpushthelefttravelleverforwardandthemachinewillturnright.
2.Stepontheforesideoftherighttravelpedalorpushtherighttravelleverforwardandthemachinewillturnleft.
3.
Simultaneouslyoperatetheleftandrighttravelleversinoppositedirectionsandthemachinewillturnonthespot.
Travelspeedcontrol
NOTICE:
Whentravelingonaslope,travelatlowspeed(Tortoise),anddon’tchangetohighspeed(Rabbit).
Operatingthetravelchangeswitch5mayattainhighspeed(Rabbit)andlowspeed(Tortoise).
Don’tchangetravelmodesduringtraveling.Stopthemachineandthenchangespeeds.Whentravelingonaslopeorinacongestedarea,travelatlowspeed(Tortoise)
.
Cautionsfortraveling
NOTICE:
Whentraveling,swinging,operatingthemachineinacongestedarea,provideasignalman.
1.Toavoidthetrackfrozenwithground,parkingthemachineonhardground.Whentheyfrozen,raisethetrackbyloweringtheboom.Toavoidharmingtheidlerandtrack,takecaretooperatethemachine.Iftheenginestoppedwithload,immediatelytakeofftheloadandstarttheengine.Continuetoruntheenginefor30secondswith1200r.p.m.
2.Beforeoperatingthetravellevers,verifythedirectionofthetravelmotors.
3.Whentraveling,selectflatandhardgroundasmuchaspossible.Travelingthemachinestraightasmuchaspossible.
4.Whentraveling,checkthebridgecapacityorthestrengthoftheroadshoulder.
5.Whentravelingonpavedroads,placeboardstopreventdamagetotheroadsurface.Takecaretotravelthemachineonbituminousmacadaminsummer.
6.Whentravelingcrossrailway,placeboardstopreventdamagetotherailway.
7.Don’tusethemachinenearthevergeofelectricalcableandbridge.
8.Whentravelingcrossariver,measurethedepthoftheriverwithbucket,andtravelatlowspeedmode.Whenthesurfaceofwaterishighthanthetopendofthetrackroller,don’tcrosstheriver.
9.Reducethetravelspeedwhentravelingonroughground,whichwillreducethepossibilityofdamagingthemachine.
10.Avoidoperationthatdamagingthetrackandthecrawler.
11.Toavoidslipping,wipeoffthesnowandiceonthetraceshoesbeforeloadandunloadthemachine.
Parking
1.Parkthemachineonflatgroundandlowerthebuckettotheground.
2.Bringtheengineintolowidlespeedforabout3minutes.
3.Turnthekeyinthestarterswitchtothe“OFF”positiontostoptheengineandpulloffthekey.
4.Raisethepilotcontrollocklevertothe“OFF”position.
IMPORTANCE:
Forthereasonthattheelectricalcomponentsinthecabarenotdamagedbythebadweather,closethewindowsandgateofthecabwhenparking.
Operating
Gatelocklever
Thegatelocklevercontrolsoiltransportedtopilotvalve.Themachinecan’tbeoperatingwithmisplayingtheleverswhenthegatelockleveratthe“OFF”position.
NOTICE:
Toavoidthemachinemoveaccidentally,inspectthegatelockleveratthe“OFF”positionwhetherornot.Raisethegatelocklevertothe“OFF”positionwhenyoudon’toperatethemachine,leavetheoperator’sseat,ortransportthemachine.
Controllevers(standardmode)
Themarkerthatshowtheoperatemodeoftheleversandpedalsisaddedinthecab.
Becarefulofinterferencebetweenthetracksandtheboomcylinderduringdigging.Fortheloadofthetracksreducedandtheinvariabilityandthehoistabilityaugmentedasmuchaspossible,thetravelmotormustatrear.
Whentheleversisreleased,theyreturnneutralautomatically,andthemovementwillbestopped.
NOTICE:
Anypartofbodydoesn’textendouttherailingofwindows,otherwiseyouwillbeharmedbyboomwhenmisplaythelevers.Iftherailingislostordamaged,replaceitimmediately.Knowwellaboutthepositionandthefunctionofeverylever.
1.SwingtoRight2.SwingtoLeft3.ArmSwayout4.ArmSwayin
5.Boomup6.Boomdown7.BucketDig8.BucketUnload
Raiseunilateraltrackwithboomandarm
NOTICE:
Lowerthebucketonthegroundandkeepthebucketcontactgroundwithcurvingpart.Keep90°~110°anglebetweentheboomandthearm.
Forraiseunilateraltrack,swingtheupperstructureabout90°angleandlowerthebucket.Blockunderthecrawlertopropupthemachine.
Operatinginsoftground
Don’ttravelonthegroundthathasnotenoughstrengthtopropupthemachine.
Ifthemachineworksinverysoftgroundorthetracksareblocked,youarelikelytocleanthecrawler.
Forraiseunilateraltrack,swingtheupperstructureabout90°angleandlowerthebucketontheground.Keep90°~110°anglebetweentheboomandthearm.Andkeepthebucketcontactgroundwithcurvingpart.
Runtheraisedtrackfrontandbacktowipeoffthedirtanddustonthetrack.
Reducetheenginespeedandtravelspeed,carefullytravelthemachinetosubstantialground.
Whenitisblockedbuttheenginecanbeoperated,themachinecanbetowed.Butthewireropemustbeattachedaright.
Preventturnover
Preventtravelacrossaslope.Whentravelonaslope,travelalongthemaximumangle.Don’tswingthebucketdownwardanymorethannecessary.Ifthemachinebecomesunstable,lowerthebucketandstopthemachine.
Topreventthemachineturnover,keepthebucketupwardwhenswingwithheavyload.Don’tswingthebucketdownward.Ifnecessary,reducetheswingspeed.
Operatinginwaterormud
Themachinecanworkinwaterthatuptouppertrackrolleronlywhentheworkareahasenoughstrengthtopreventthewaterexceedsuppertrackrollerasaresultofsinking.
Ofteninspectthemachinewhenworkinginthiscondition.Removethemachine’splaceinnecessary.
Preventsubmergetheswingbearing,swinggear,androtaryconnection.
Iftheswingbearing,swinggear,androtaryconnectionaresubmerged,takeoutthedrainplug,drainthewaterandmu
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