四川省遂宁市第二中学届高三上学期第一次诊断性考试试题英语.docx
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四川省遂宁市第二中学届高三上学期第一次诊断性考试试题英语.docx
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四川省遂宁市第二中学届高三上学期第一次诊断性考试试题英语
2020届高三上学期第一次诊断性考试试题
第I卷(100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdidhappentoJohnlastnight?
A.Hewasill.B.Helookedpale.C.Hedidn’tsleep.
2.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothissummervacation?
A.Traveltothedesert.B.Gototheseaside.C.Climbthemountain.
3.Whatdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Upset.B.Dissatisfied. C.Angry.
4.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothedininghall.B.Tothelibrary.C.Totheclassroom.
5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Repairshoppingcarts.B.Buysomegoods.C.Getoneshoppingcart.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Athome.B.Atoffice.C.Atschool.
7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakersprobably?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Closefriends.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What’sthematterwiththewoman?
A.Shelooksabitpale.B.Shehasaterriblecold.C.Sheisnotfeelingbetter.
9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Gotoseethedoctorandhavearest.
B.Eatmoremedicinethanbefore.
C.Gotowork.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthewomansobusy?
A.ShehasaChinesetestnextweek.
B.Shehastogotothelibrary.
C.Shewantstogotothecafé.
11.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherexam?
A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.
12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Gotothelibrary.B.Haveacoffee.C.Haveatest.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhendidthemanbuytheT-shirt?
A.Yesterday.B.Afewweeksago.C.Acoupleofdaysago.
14.WhydoesthemanwanttochangetheT-shirt?
A.Heprefersanothercolor.B.Hedoesn’tlikethestyle.C.Hewantsabiggersize.
15.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.ChangetheT-shirtfortheman.
B.Haveawordwithhermanager.
C.Givetheman’smoneyback.
16.Howdoesthemanprovewhathebought?
A.Bybillproof.B.Withproofofpurchase.C.Withnothing.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatprizedidtheyoungestgroupget?
A.Thesecondprize.B.Thethirdprize.C.Thefourthprize.
18.WhatshouldEastsidepracticemore?
A.Thedance.B.Themusic.C.Thesong.
19.WhydidTheStormwinthefirstprize?
A.Theydancedwonderfully.
B.Theguitaristplayedverywell.
C.Thesingerperformedperfectly.
20.Whatkindofpersonisthespeaker?
A.Humorous.B.Serious.C.Boring.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
EverydayFood
byMarthaStewart
Nomatterhowbusyyouare,attheendofthedayyouwantmealsthatareeasyto prepare.Andyouwantlotsofchoicesandvariations.You'llfindallofthatinthisbook:
250simplerecipesfordeliciousmealsthatbringfreshnessandnutrition.
Paperback,publishedbyRandom House,$16.79
Zeroes
byScottWesterfeld,MargoLanagan,DeborahBiancotti
NewYorkTimes bestsellingauthorScottWesterfeldteamsupwithMargoLanaganandDeborahBiancottiinthebookaboutsixteenagerswithamazingabilities.Theseteenagershavepowersthatsetthemapart.Theycandothingsordinarypeoplecan't.
Paperback,publishedbySimon&Schuster,$12.99
MrghtyJack
byBenHatke
Jaekdislikessummer. Buthe'sgotagoodreason:
summeriswhenhissinglemomtakesasecondjobandleaveshimathometowatchhissister,Maddy. It's lotsofresponsibility, and it’sboring,too,becauseMaddydoesn’ttalk.Ever.Butoneday,atthemarket, Maddydoes talk to tellJacktotradetheirmom'scarforaboxofmysteriousseeds.It's thebestmistakeJackhasevermade.
Hardcover,publishedbyFirstSecond,$14.15
OnlyDaughter
byAnnaSnoekstra
She'scaughtstealing. She’shomelessandontherun.Butshehappenstolookthesameas agirlwhowentmissingadecadeago,RebeccaWinter.Sheassumes Rebecca’sidentity, usingitasawayout. LittledoessheknowhernewlifeasRebeccaisitselfaprisonandit lookslikeakillermightbeafterher.
Kindleedition,publishedbyHarlequinEnterprises,$8.88
21.Whowroteabooktohelpyoucookameal?
A.MarthaStewart.B.AnnaSnoekstra.
C.BenHatke.D.ScottWesterfeld.
22.Howmuchshouldreaderspayforastoryaboutaboy'samazingexperience?
A.$8.88B.$12.99C.$14.15D.$16.79
23.HowisZeroesdifferentfromtherestbooks?
A.Ittellsastory.B.It'sinpaperback.
C.It’squitepopular.D.It’saco-writtenbook.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutOnlyDaughter?
A.Itsheroineenjoysherlifeontherun.
B.Itsheroineliveswithafalseidentity.
C,Itprovidesdifferentkindsofeditions.
D.ItiswrittenbyHarlequinEnterprises.
B
IrememberthefirsttimeIgotonahorse.WhenIwasalittleboyagedtwo,mymomagreedtoLetmetakeashortrideandthatwasit!
Fromthenon,IdrovemyparentscrazyBeggingforahorse.
WhenIwasfour,IhadMutism,inwhichchildrenstopspeakingincertainsocialsituations.Iwentdays,weeksmonthswithoutasoundatschool.Atmost,Imightquietlywhispertoafriend.IsufferedsilentlythroughschooluntilIwastenwhenapsychologisthadanidea,HeaskedmewhatIwantedmorethananythingelseintheworld.HeexplainedIwasgoingtobegivenanopportunitytoworkforthat.AndIwaspermittedtowhispertheanswerinmymother'sear,"Ahorse."
Iwastogetapony,butIhadtoLiveuptomyendofthebargain.IhadachartofweeklytasksIhadtoaccomplish.Ihadtoanswerthephonefivetimesperweek,somethingIhadneverdonebefore.Ihadtosayonewordtomyteacheratschoolandthelistwenton.ForachildwithMutism,sayingonewordtosomeonecanbelikeclimbingMountQomolangma.Idideverythingthatwasaskedofmeandthedaycame,HisnamewasSequoia,whomIfellinlovewithimmediately.WhenIwasinSequoia'spresence,Iforgotallaboutmyproblemsandfeltstrongandsecure.
Iamafullyparticipatingmemberofsocietythesedays.MyhorsesandImadeitthroughamaster’sdegree.Imayhavemadeitotherwise,butI’mnotsure.IfeelIowemylifetothehorsesandItrytogiveitbacktothemeveryday.TheyhavegivenmethebestgiftIcouldeverimagine,mylife.
25.Whatwasthesituationlikewhentheauthorwasfour?
A.Hedidn'tsayawordatall.
B.Helearnedhowtorideahorse.
C.Hefoundhisclassmatesunfriendly.
D.Hehaddifficultyincommunicating.
26.WhatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromParagraph3?
A.Hecompletedsometaskseasily,
B.Hepushedhimselfextremelyhard.
C.HefellinlovewithSequoiagradually.
D.Hefoundthepsychologist'sideaineffective.
27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Tosharehisunfortunatechildhood.
B.TogivetipsonhowtocureMutism.
C.Toshowhisdeepgratefulnesstohorses.
D.ToinspirekidsstrugglingagainstMutism.
C
Wouldn'titbewonderfultotraveltoaforeigncountrywithouthavingtoworryabouttheheadacheofcommunicatinginadifferentlanguage?
InarecentWallStreetjournalarticle,technologypolicyexpertAlecRossarguedthat,withinadecadeorso.We’llbeabletocommunicatewithoneanotherviasmallearpieceswithbuilt-inmicrophones.That'sbecausetechnologicalprogressisextremelyrapid.It’sonlyamatteroftime.Indeed,someparentsaresoconvincedthatthistechnologyisimminentthatthey'rewonderingiftheirkidsshouldevenlearnasecondlanguage.
It'struethatanincreaseinthequantityandaccuracyofthedataloadedintocomputerswillmakethemclevererattranslating"Noesbuenodormirmucho"as"1t'snotgoodtosleeptoomuch."Replacingawordwithitsequivalent(同义词)inthetargetlanguageisactuallythe"easypart'ofatranslator'sjob.Buteventhisseemstobeadiscouragingtaskforcomputers.
It’’ssodifficultforcomputersbecausetranslationdoesn't-orshouldn’t-involvesimplytranslatingwords,sentencesorparagraphs.Rather,it’sabouttranslatingmeaning.Andinordertoinfermeaningfromaspecificexpression,humanshavetointerpretamassofinformationatthesametime.
Thinkaboutalltherelatedcluesthatgointounderstandinganexpression:
volume,gesture,situation,andevenyourculture.Allarelikelytoconveyasmuchmeaningasthewordsyouuse.
Therefore,weshouldbeveryskepticalofamachinethatisunabletointerprettheworldaroundus.Ifpeoplefromdifferentculturescanoffendeachotherwithoutrealizingit,howcanweexpectamachinetodobetter?
Unlessengineersactuallyfindawaytobreatheasoulintoacomputer,undoubtedlywhenitcomestoconveyingandinterpretingmeaningusinganaturallanguage,amachinewillneverfullytakeourplace.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"imminentinParagraph2probablymean?
A.Ready.B.Approaching.C.Helpful.D.Advanced.
29.Whyisithardforcomputerstoreplaceawordwithitsequivalent?
A.Theirdataisnotadequateenough.
B,Therealmeaningofwordscanvary.
C.Theiraccuracyneedsbigimprovement.
D,Asoulhasn'tbeenbreathedinthem.
30.Whatviewdoestheauthorholdabouttranslation?
A.Propertranslationcanbetoughforhumans.
B.Slightdistinctionsmatterlittleintranslation.
C.Somemachineswillinterpretourworldproperly.
DCulturesdeservemoreattentionthanwordsused.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnExpert'sPrecisePredictionB.TheComplexityofTranslation
C.WhoWillBeaBetterTranslatorD.WillLanguageBarrierActuallyFall
D
Lucy,whoseskeleton(骨骼)wasdiscoveredinEthiopiain1974,diedshortlyafter shefelloutofatree, accordingtoanewstudypublishedMondayintheBritishjournal Nature.
Fortheirresearch,KappelmanandDr.RichardKetchamusedaCT
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