山东省青岛市届高三统一质量监测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山东省青岛市届高三统一质量监测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省青岛市届高三统一质量监测英语试题Word版含答案

2018年青岛市高三统一质量检测

英语

2018.03

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷（共100分）

注意事项：

1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A．￡19．15．B．￡9．15．C．￡9．18．

答案是B。

1．WhatwillthespeakersdoonSaturday?

A．Gotowork．B．Eatbrunch.C．Gotothegym．

2．Whendidthemanhurthimself?

A．Afewweeksago．B．Afewmonthsago．C．Afewyearsago．

3．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A．Inabookstore．B．Inalibrary．C．Inaclassroom．

4．Howdoesthewomansound?

A．Nervous．B．Sad．C．Angry．

5．Whydidtheystayuplateforthelasttwonights?

A．Theystudiedforthephysicsexam．

B．Theydidn’twanttogotobedearly．

C．Theyhadtopreparetheirbreakfast．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whatdoesthemanlikemostaboutreusablebags?

A．Theyarefree．

B．Theycanbeusedformorepurposes．

C．Theyarelighterandeasiertocarry．

7．Whatdiscountdoshoppersreceiveiftheyusereusablebags?

A．10dollarsoffB．5％off．C．10centsoff．

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．Whydoesn’tBradlikeonlineshopping?

A．Hedoesn’tliketoplan．

B．Hedoesn’tliketostayathomewaiting．

C．Hedoesn’twanthispackagesstolen．

9．WhatdoesBradadviseSallytodo?

A．Gotothestore．

B．Cleanthehouse．

C．Keeptrackofherpackage．

10．HowisSallyrelatedtoBrad?

A．She’shismom．B．She’shisemployee．C．She’shissister．

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．Inthebeginning，whatdoesthewomanthinkGeorgeisdoing?

A．Reading．B．Coloring．C．Writing．

12．Whyaresomeofthetextsmarkedingreen?

A．Theyarethemainideas．

B．Theyareimportantdetails．

C．Theyareabitmoredifficult．

13．WhatdoesGeorgewritedowninhisnotebook?

A．Figures．B．Stories．C．Questions．

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14．Whohasn’tknownthenewsyet?

A．Lily．B．Katie．C．Jason．

15．Accordingtothewoman，whatismuchbetterinFrance?

A．Thefood．B．Theweather．C．TheSchools．

16．Whatdoesthemanhopetodoabouthisfamily?

A．BringthemtoFrance．

B．LeavetheminAmerica．

C．Visittheminafewmonths．

17．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Bossandsecretary．B．Familymembers．C．Co-workers．

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Whatisthemostimportantrequirementforthisjob?

A．Experience．B．Creativity．C．Energy．

19．Whatdochildrendointhemorning?

A．Gohiking．B．Writeshortessays．C．Reporttotheleaders．

20．Whenisthedeadlineoftheapplication?

A．April20th．B．May12th．C．July20th．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FourdaysafterDad’s67thbirthday，hehadaheartattack．Hewaslucky—hesurvived．Butsomethinginsidehimhaddied．Hisenthusiasmforlifewasgone．

MyhusbandandIaskedDadtolivewithusonoursmallfarm，hopingthefreshairwouldhelphimadjust．Withinaweekafterhemovedin，Iregrettedtheinvitation．HecriticizedeverythingIdid．Ibecamefrustrated．

OnedayIreadanarticleaboutanursinghome．Severaldepressedpatients’attitudeshadimproveddramaticallywhentheyweregivendogs．So，Idrovetotheanimalshelterthatafternoon．AssoonasIgotthere，apointer’s（指示犬）eyescaughtmyattention．Theywatchedmecalmly．

Astaffmembersaid：

“Hegotheretwoweeksagoandwe’veheardnothing．Histimeisuptomorrow．”Iturnedtothemaninhorror．“Youmeanyou’regoingtokillhim?

”

“Ma’am，”hesaidgently．“Wedon’thaveroomforeveryunclaimeddog．”

Thepointer’scalmbrowneyesawaitedmydecision．“I’11takehim，”Isaid．

Glancingatthedog，Dadwrinkledhisfaceandturnedbacktowardthehouse．Then，suddenly，thepointerpulledfreefrommygrasp．HesatdowninfrontofDad．Dad’sangermelted，andsoonhewashuggingtheanimal．

Itwasthebeginningofawarmfriendship．DadnamedthepointerCheyenne．Togethertheyspentlonghourswalkingdowndustylanesandrelaxingonthebanksofstreams．

Dad’sbitternessfaded，andheandCheyennewentontomakemanyfriends．Then，lateonenighttwoyearslater，IfeltCheyenne’scoldnosesearchingthroughmybedcovers．Hehadnevercomeintoourbedroombeforeatnight．Iranintomyfather’sroomandfoundthathehadpassedaway．

Twodayslater，myshockandgriefdeepenedwhenIdiscoveredCheyennelyingdeadbesideDad’sbed．AsIburiedhimneartheirfavoritestream，IsilentlythankedthedogforrestoringDad’speaceofmind．

21．WhydidDadcriticizeeverythingtheauthordid?

A．Hedidn’tlikehisdaughter’sfarm．

B．Thediseasetookawayhisinterestinlife．

C．Thestateofhisillnessworsened．

D．Hisdaughtercouldn’tdothingswell．

22．WhatwasDad’sattitudewhenhefirstsawthedog?

A．Disappointed．B．Unfriendly．C．Excited．D．Satisfied．

23．Whatwasthedog’sgreatesthelptoDad?

A．Itaccompaniedhimonhiswalk．

B．Ithelpedhimmakemanyfriends．

C．Itbroughtpeaceofmindbacktohim．

D．Itimprovedtherelationshipbetweenhimandhisdaughter．

24．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AnAbandonedDog．B．Dad’sRecovery．

C．FriendsintheEnd．D．Dad’sLastdays．

B

ChinaTrainGuide

QuickGuideonChinaTrainTravel

Ifyou’relookingforanaffordableandcomfortablewaytogetaroundChina，traintravelisthewaytogo．Gettingtraininformationandcheaptrainticketshasneverbeeneasier.OnlinetrainticketbookingmakesiteasyfortravelerstolookthroughChina’straintimetable，comparetrainfares，andlookforticketavailability．Onceyou’vefoundasuitabletrain，youcanbookonlineandpickyourticketsupatthetrainstationorgetthemdeliveredtoyourhomeorhotel．Trainticketscanbebookedonlineaminimumof35minutesandamaximumof60daysbeforedeparture．

Howtochoosetraintypes

Whenyou’rebuyingChinatrainticketsonline，you’11noticethatthejourneydurationdiffersdependingonwhichtypeoftrainyouchoose．Chinatraintypescanberecognizedbytheirlettercodes．G，DandCtrainsarehigh-speedtrains，whileZ，TandKareslowerorovernighttrains．China’shigh-speedtrainsrunbetweenChineseprovincialcapitalsandfirst-tierChinesecities．Gtrains（high-speedtrains，standingforgāotiě）areChina’sbullettrainsthefastesttrainswithamaximumspeedof400km／h．Ticketsforthesetrainsarethemostexpensive．

Howtobuytraintickets

UnlessyoucanreadChinese，thereareonlytwowaystomaketrainreservationsinChina：

—Onlinetrainticketbookingwithatravelagency（upto60daysbeforedeparture）．

—Atthetrainstation／localticketagencywithyourpassport（upto58daysbeforedeparture）．

Howtoreadtraintickets

Whenreadingyourtrainticket，pleasetakenoteoftheChinesecharactersandPinyinprintednexttoyourdeparture／arrivalcity．Directions（North，South，East，andWest）appearinPinyin（Bei，Nan，Dong，andXi），notEnglish．Pleasemakesureyouaregoingtothecorrecttrainstation．

25．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A．TravellingbytraininChinaisnotexpensive．

B．It’sdifficulttogettraininformationinChina．

C．Youcangetonthetrainwithoutticketsafterbookingonline．

D．Trainticketsonlineareavailableatanytimewithin60daysbeforeyouleave．

26．IfMr．SmithneedstotravelfromJinantoBeijingforsomethingurgent，he’dbettertake．

A．GtrainsB．ZtrainsC．DtrainsD．Overnighttrains

27．Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?

A．Nativetourists．B．Travelagencies．C．Foreigntravelers．D．Businessmen．

C

Forsolong，failurehasbeenpicturedassomethingnegative，somethingtobeashamedofandsomethingtobekeptasecret．ButaSwedishpsychologist，SamuelWest，hasdecidedtoputourworstfearsonthetable．Heisopeningamuseum-theMuseumofFailure-inHelsingborg，Sweden，thisJune．

Insteadofshowingsuccesses，asmuseumsusuallydo，theMuseumofFailurewilldisplayover60“failed”productsfrombig-namecompaniessuchasNokia，AppleandCoca-Cola．“Ireallyhopeyouseethatthesemega-brandsthateverybodyrespects，theyscrewuptoo，”WesttoldTheNewYorkTimes．“Ihopethatmakesyoufeellessnervousaboutlearningsomethingnew．”

West’sopinionisn’tanewone．AlbertEinsteinoncesaid，“Apersonwhonevermadeamistakenevertriedanythingnew．”AndthisideahasbeenembracedbylotsofcompaniesintheUS．SiliconValley，forexample，isthehomeofsomeoftheworld’smostcreativecompanies，yetitssloganturnsouttobe，quitesurprisingly,“Failfast，failoften．”

However，therearereasonsforthis．“Thebestcompaniesarethosethatencouragefailure，embraceout-of-the-boxthinking，andallowemployeestomakemistakesandseewhathappens，”wroteSimonCasutoofForbes．

Butsomepeopleareskepticalofthisso-called“cultureoffailure”．Theyareworriedthatiffailurebecomes“asymbolofhonor”，asWiredmagazineputit，itmayevenbeseenas“uncool”whensomeonetriestoreducetheriskoffailure．Thismaypushpeopletocaretoolittleandtrytoolittle．

“Sometimespeoplehidebehindfailure，whentheycouldhavepreventedit，”wroteAnnaIsaacofTheTelegraph．

Soit'simportantthatyousetapartthetwokindsoffailure—thekindthatmakesyoualoserandthekindthattakesyouforward．Thekeyiswhetheryou’velearnedsomethingfromyourmistakes．

“Learningistheonlyprocessthatturnsfailureintosuccess，”WesttoldTheGuardian．“Ifyoudon’tlearnfromyourfailures，thenyou’vereallyfailed．”

28．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“screwup”meaninthesecondparagraph?

A．Makeaprofit．B．Makeamess．

C．Makeahighlight．D．Makearisk．

29．Whatmessagedoestheslogan“Fai