南京市浦口区中考英语一模试题含答案.docx
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南京市浦口区中考英语一模试题含答案.docx
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南京市浦口区中考英语一模试题含答案
2019南京市浦口区中考英语一模试题含答案
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Noonecanmakegreatachievementshardwork.
A.amongB.betweenC.alongD.without
2.—I’vejustboughtsomecakesinthesupermarket.Wouldyouliketohave?
—No,thanks.I’mfullnow.
A.noB.someC.anyD.none
3.—Milliedoeswellinherlessons.Butshenevershowsoff.
—Ican’tagreemore.Sheisquite.
A.modestB.modernC.gentleD.polite
4.—ItisabouttwomonthssincetheearthquakehappenedinTaiwan.
—Exactly,lotsofpeopletheirlives.Wecan’tforgetit.
A.lostB.loseC.willloseD.werelosing
5.Amyalwayswinshighfrombothherteachersandclassmatesbecauseofhercreativethinking.
A.priceB.prizeC.praiseD.pride
6.—HaveyoueverseenTomrecently?
—.HeoftengoesonbusinessinCanada.
A.SeldomB.UsuallyC.AlwaysD.Often
7.Cherryblossom(樱花)inJimingTempleisasasthatinJapan.
A.morebeautifulB.beautifullyC.beautifulD.morebeautifully
8.—The2016OlympicsiscomingthisAugust.Doyouknowittakesplace?
—Everyfouryears.
A.howlongB.howsoonC.howmanyD.howoften
9.—Bob,don’tforgettothelightswhenyouleavetheroom.
—OK,Mum.
A.takeoffB.putoffC.turnoffD.knockoff
10.—Tom,whereisKate?
—Shebeinthegarden.Shesometimesplayswithherdogthere.
A.mustB.needC.shallD.may
11.Youcan’tplaycomputergamesyoufinishyourhomework.
A.becauseB.unlessC.ifD.since
12.Weoftenhavedinneratthisrestaurantbecauseitdeliciousfoodandgoodservice.
A.preventsB.producesC.protectsD.provides
13.I’mgladtoknowthatNanjingMetroLine4nextyear.
A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.willbebuiltD.built
14.—IfailedtheMathsexamagain.I’mgoingtogiveitup.
—Itwasjustatest.Iamsureyoucandobetternexttime.
A.That’sright.B.Cheerup!
C.Mypleasure.D.Youarewelcome.
15.—Thecharityshowisabigsuccess.Wehaveraisedagreatdealofmoney.
—Great!
.
A.LifebeginsatfortyB.Manyhandsmakelightwork
C.PeaceallyearroundD.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Theonlythingholdingyoubackisyourself.Neversaynever”,saida1617-year-oldsinger,JustinBieber,whowasjustanordinaryboyinCanadaafewyearsago.
Aftertheaccidentoffallingfromthe18thfloorand17inthesnowforthreehours,myhandswerefrozenandmyspinalcord(脊椎)wasseriouslyinjured.AllthedoctorsinthefamoushospitalsinBeijingtoldmethattherewaslittlechanceformy18andmybodytorecover(康复).
Afterhalfayearofmedicaltreatmentsandrecoveringexercises,Icouldnotmakeanymoreprogress.Whatwas19,Isufferedalotfrominsomnia(失眠).20,momandIcamebacktomyhometown.Atthattime,IthoughtthatIwouldneverbeabletorecoverandearn21apenny.Icouldn’trepaythekindnessI22frommyparentsandmanynicepeople.Lifewasmeaningless.
Nowtwoyearshaspassed.Myhandsare80%recovered.Icaneventypefasterthanahealthyperson!
Uptonow,IhaveworkedforhalfayearalreadyforthefoodandclothesIneed.AndIevencanbuythanksgivingpresentsformyparentsandmyboyfriend.Manypeoplegettoknowmeandlikeme23myblogs.Icanbringhappinesstothemand24thosewhoarestillsufferingfromdepressionandthepainsofillnessesbychattingwiththem…Yousee,IamlivingameaningfullifeandIamhappierthaneverIcouldhavedreamed.
So,myfriends,neversaynever.Aslongasyouarealive,thereisalways25andpossibilities.Itisnevertoolatetotakeactiontorealizeyourdreams.
16.A.curiousB.practicalC.generousD.popular
17.A.layingB.lyingC.tyingD.dying
18.A.armsB.handsC.feetD.legs
19.A.badB.badlyC.worseD.worst
20.A.HopefulB.HopefullyC.HopelessD.Hopelessly
21.A.evenB.stillC.everD.never
22.A.putB.madeC.gotD.found
23.A.toB.ofC.throughD.at
24.A.helpB.leaveC.catchD.send
25.A.healthB.hopeC.moneyD.beauty
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
26.Whatisthisbookabout?
A.Learningalanguage.B.Solvingcomputerproblems.
C.Tellingstoriestochildren.D.Takingatripwithyourfamily.
27.“Youcanunderstandastorywithoutknowingeveryword.Youcanevenlearnwhatthenewwordsmeanfromothersentences.”Inwhichlessonwillyoumostlikelyfindthesetwosentences?
A.Lesson1.B.Lesson2.C.Lesson3.D.Lesson4.
(B)
WhenLeonardoDiCapriosteppedontothestagetoaccepttheAcademyAwardforBestActoronFebruary28,hereceivedararestandingovation(鼓掌欢呼).
Afterfiveactingnominationsand22yearsofdisappointedhopessincehisfirstnomination(forWhat’sEatingGilbertGrapein1993),the41-year-oldactorfinallywonhisfirstOscarforhiseffortinthefilmTheRevenant,whichhitChinesecinemasonMarch18.
DiCaprio’scareertookoffwhenheplayedtheromanticleadinTitanic(1997).However,thefilmalsogavehimthename“prettyboy”.Peoplepaymoreattentiontohisfacethanhisacting.
DiCapriohasbeenknownasoneofthepickiestactorsinHollywood.Insteadofwinningheartsinromanticfilms,hechosetoworkwithmorechallengingproductions.
FortheroleofHughGlass,an1820sfurtrapperinTheRevenant,DiCapriowore47differentprosthetics(特效假体),sleptindeadanimals,andateabisonliver.Foroverhalfthefilm,hecrawled(爬)ontheground.AnarticleinLifeWeekwrote,“ComparedwithDiCaprio’sterribleexperienceinTheRevenant,RobinsonCrusoe’sseemsaseasyandcomfortableasavacation.”
HiseffortwasacceptedbytheAcademy.AfterhehasfinallyearnedtheUS’topactingaward,DiCaprioisnowworkingharder,turningtodifferentchallenges.
28.HowmanyactingnominationsdidLeonardoDiCapriowin?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
29.InwhichfilmdidLeonardoDiCapriowintheOscarforBestActor?
A.Titanic.B.RobinsonCrusoe.
C.TheRevenant.D.What’sEatingGilbertGrape.
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.ThefilmwasfirstshowninChinaonFebruary28,2016.
B.LeonardoDiCaprioisoneofthepickiestactorsinHollywood.
C.LeonardoDiCapriowantstobeasupermodelinthenearfuture.
D.Robinson’sexperienceismoreterriblethanDiCaprio’sinTheRevenant.
(C)
(Oneday,Gulliverwascaughtinastormandhisshiphitarock,thendamaged.Hewaswashedtothebeachbyseawave.Hewalkedandwalkedtofindacity,buthewastootiredandfeltasleep.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselfinLilliputandalotoftinypeoplewerearoundhim)
TheEmperorspokeinahighvoicebutIcouldhearallthewordsclearly.Hisfollowersandalltheladiesworerichandbeautifulclothes.Thegroundwheretheywerestandinglookedlikegoldandsilvercloth.
HisMajestyandIoftenspoketoeachotherbutneitherofusunderstoodasingleword.Itriedwordsfrommanylanguages—Dutch,French,Spanish,ItalianandLatin.Noonecouldunderstandmywords,noteventhecleverestoftheEmperor’sfollowers.
AfterabouttwohourstheEmperorleft.Hiswife,childrenandtheirservantswentalso.Therewerestrongguardsaroundme.Thiswastostopthecrowdofpeoplefromhurtingme.
Anofficertoldtheguardstoholdsixmenwhomademeangry.ThesemenweregiventomeandIhadtochoosetheirpunishment.Iputfiveoftheminmypocket.ThenIpretended(假装)toeatthesixthman.
Thepoormanscreamedterribly.Theguardswereworriedwhentheysawmyknifeinmyhand.WasIgoingtocutuptheman?
ButIonlycutthebinding(捆绑物)roundhishands.ThenIputhimonhisfeetandlethimgo.Iliftedtheotherfivemenoutofmypocketandputthemgentlyonthegroundtoo.
Thepeopleandthesoldierswereverypleasedwithmygreatkindness.TheytoldtheEmperoraboutitimmediately.Emperororderedhismentomakeabedformeandtheyhadtojoinsixhundredoftheirlittlebedstogethertomakeonebedforme.
AtthesametimetheEmperoraskedallhisadvisersfortheiradviceonhowtodealwith.Theywereveryworried.IfmybindingwascutImightbedangerous.Iwaseatingsomuchfoodthatsoonallthepeoplewouldbeveryhungry.Thefarmerscouldnotgrowenoughfoodtofeedallofus.
Thewisementhoughtthattheyshouldkillme.Buttheywouldnotbeabletobury(埋葬)me.Mydeadbodywouldsmell.Thismightcausemuchillnessalloverthecountry.
31.Tothetinypeople,Gulliverwasa(an).
A.friendB.enemyC.relativeD.tourist
32.WhydidthetinypeoplehurtGulliveratfirst?
A.Theywantedtokillhimandgothiseye.
B.Theywereafraidofhimbecausehewastoobig.
C.Theythoughthewouldattackthekingandhispeople.
D.Theylikedhimsomuchandwantedtomakefunofhim.
33.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4mostprobablyrefersto(指)“”.
A.theguardsB.theofficersC.thesixmenD.thesoldiers
34.Putthefollowingstatementsinthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory.
①EmperororderedhismentomakeabigbedforGulliver.
②Theycouldn’tunderstandeachother.
③Theemperorspoke.
④Gulliverdidn’tpunishthesixtinypeopleandletthemgo.
⑤AcrowdofpeoplehurtGulliver.
A.③⑤②①④B.③②⑤④①C.⑤①④③②D.②⑤①③④
35.Whydidn’tthetinypeopleinLilliputkillGulliverfinally?
A.Hewassostrongthathewouldworkf
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