奥鹏北京语言大学考前练兵 大学英语一doc.docx
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奥鹏北京语言大学考前练兵 大学英语一doc.docx
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奥鹏北京语言大学考前练兵大学英语一doc
单选题
1.Somepeopleviewedthefindingswithcaution,nothingthatacause-and-effectrelationshipbetweenpassivesmokingandcancerremains().
A.tobeshown
B.tohaveshown
C.tohavebeenshown
D.beingshown
答案:
A
2.Hetriedto()hisnervousness.
A.coverwith
B.coveron
C.coverup
D.coverin
答案:
C
3.Havingfinishedthevoyage,hehaddonewhathewantedto().
A.accomplish
B.finish
C.complete
D.end
答案:
A
4.Hefeltrather()ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.
A.inplace
B.intheway
C.bytheway
D.outofplace
答案:
D
5.Whathehasdonecanbepraisedasareal().
A.adventure
B.venture
C.risk
D.torture
答案:
A
6.Ireceiveda()parcelyesterdayandIamstillwonderingwhomayhavesentit.
A.sincere
B.dull
C.complicated
D.mysterious
答案:
D
7.Icouldn’tunderstandwhyhepretended()inthebookstore.
A.toseemenot
B.nottoseeme
C.notseeme
D.toseenotme
答案:
B
8.Itistheboy’slazinessthat()hisfailureintheexams.
A.resultedfrom
B.broughtin
C.resultedin
D.ledinto
答案:
C
9.Hedoesnot()asateacherofEnglishashispronunciationisterrible.
A.equal
B.match
C.qualify
D.fit
答案:
C
10.Dr.Smithwentintothelab,hisstudents()himclosely.
A.followed
B.following
C.tofollow
D.beingfollowing
答案:
B
11.Puttinginanewwindowwill()cuttingawaypartoftheroof.
A.include
B.involve
C.contain
D.comprise
答案:
B
12.Hewas()inFrench.
A.majoring
B.studying
C.majority
D.learning
答案:
A
13.Idon’twanttomiss()thatfilmontelevision.
A.see
B.tosee
C.seen
D.seeing
答案:
D
14.()recently()scientistsknownsomethingaboutAIDS.
A.Notuntil…have
B.Until…did
C.Notuntil…do
D.Until…have
答案:
A
15.Johndoesn’tbelievein()medicine;hehassomeremediedofhisown.
A.standard
B.regular
C.routine
D.conventional
答案:
D
16.Whentheappointmentfinally(),hewasready.
A.cameround
B.camedown
C.cameover
D.camethrough
答案:
D
17.Itwasnotuntilthetrainhadleft()thestation.
A.Iarrived
B.didIgetto
C.thatIarrived
D.thatIreached
答案:
D
18.Ihave()onlyhalfofwhatIhopedtodo.
A.accomplished
B.completed
C.achieved
D.finished
答案:
C
19.Pleasedonot()mewhenIamtalking.
A.interrupt
B.cut
C.break
D.cross
答案:
A
20.Idon'tknowyou.Youmusthavemistakenme()someoneelse.
A.as
B.for
C.to
D.with
答案:
B
21.IntheU.S.A.,hevisitedNewYorkcity,NewJersey,Philadelphia,WashingtonD.C.andMiami().
A.aswellas
B.aswell
C.asmuchas
D.asmuch
答案:
B
22.Themannerinwhichhetalkedremindedus()hisgrandfather.
A.of
B.in
C.by
D.for
答案:
A
23.Tomdidit()hiswill.
A.against
B.in
C.to
D.at
答案:
A
24.Sincethematterwasextremely(),wedealtwithitimmediately.
A.tough
B.tense
C.urgent
D.instant
答案:
C
25.Thehouseisn'tbigenoughforafamilyoffour,and(),thepriceisnotreasonable.
A.eventhough
B.furthermore
C.therefore
D.inthat
答案:
B
26.Nowthereisnoneedtoworryaboutthedeadlinesinceweareaheadof().
A.table
B.chare
C.schedule
D.graph
答案:
C
27.()theformwithyournameandyouraddress.
A.Write
B.Fillin
C.Takedown
D.cover
答案:
B
28.Doingallthehousework()mymotheratleastthreehoursaday.
A.spends
B.affords
C.occupies
D.spares
答案:
C
29.Sinceitislatetochangemymindnow,Iam()tocarryingouttheplan.
A.obliged
B.committed
C.engaged
D.resolved
答案:
B
30.The()runnercanrun2milesinfifteenminutes.
A.common
B.usual
C.average
D.general
答案:
C
31.BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I()forLondon.
A.wouldbeleaving
B.amleaving
C.havealreadyleft
D.shallhaveleft
答案:
D
32.Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenaperson()underunusualstressheshouldbeespeciallycarefultohaveawell-balanceddiets.
A.is
B.were
C.be
D.was
答案:
A
33.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave()opportunitytochangehismind.
A.accurate
B.urgent
C.excessive
D.adequate
答案:
D
34.Researchersdiscoveredthatplantsinfectedwithavirusgiveoffagasthat()diseaseresistanceinneighboringplants.
A.contracts
B.acitvates
C.maintains
D.prescribe
答案:
B
35.Ifhe()ofallthedangers,heshouldchangehismind.
A.knows
B.beclear
C.hears
D.beaware
答案:
D
36.Hewentovertheexaminationpaper()thereshouldbesomemistakes.
A.if
B.incaseof
C.sothat
D.lest
答案:
D
37.Thiscrophassimilarqualitiestothepreviousone,()bothwind-resistantandadaptedtothesametypeofsoil.
A.being
B.been
C.tobe
D.havingbeen
答案:
A
38.()ChristmasEveIhungupmystockingalongwithmysisters.
A.On
B.At
C.In
D.For
答案:
A
39.Andthere(),thegifts,allsortsofwonderfulthings.
A.werethey
B.theywere
C.wasit
D.itwas
答案:
B
40.Water()onthemountains,webuiltmanywells.
A.wasscarce
B.scarce
C.beingscarce
D.bejingshort
答案:
C
41.Wemovedtothefrontrow()wecouldhearandseebetter.
A.soas
B.sothat
C.because
D.suchthat
答案:
B
42.Shecouldnothelpweepingaftershehadfoundherfavouritewatch().
A.miss
B.missed
C.missing
D.tobemissed
答案:
C
43.Notonly(),butsheisadancer.
A.sheisasinger
B.beingasinger
C.issheasinger
D.isasinger
答案:
C
44.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand()knowledge.
A.extensive
B.expansive
C.intensive
D.expensive
答案:
A
45.Therewassuchalongtimeattheexhibition()wehadtowaitforabouthalfanhour.
A.as
B.that
C.so
D.hence
答案:
B
46.Therewasabigholeintheroadwhich()thetraffic.
A.setback
B.stoodback
C.heldup
D.keptdown
答案:
C
47.Thelawyeradvisedhimtodropthe(),sincehestandslittlechancetowin.
A.event
B.incident
C.case
D.affair
答案:
C
48.TheGeneralStoresellsclothingandmanyotherthings()food.
A.inaddition
B.exceptfor
C.apartfrom
D.beside
答案:
C
49.Therewasmorethan()rainandsnowlastyear,sosomepartsofthecountryhavebeenfloodedthisspring.
A.extra
B.efficient
C.permanent
D.adequate
答案:
D
50.Letmewriteitdown()Iforget.
A.because
B.incase
C.for
D.as
答案:
B
51.Thetableis();thereisnoclothonit.
A.empty
B.vacant
C.bare
D.nothing
答案:
C
52.Hewaspursuinghis()ofcollectingstampsforsomanyyears.
A.like
B.hobby
C.love
D.fun
答案:
B
53.Raindoesnot()bringdownthetemperature.
A.certainly
B.undoubtedly
C.necessarily
D.scarcely
答案:
C
54.Althoughhewasbadlyhurt,he()explainwhathadhappened.
A.could
B.might
C.wasableto
D.couldnot
答案:
C
55.Ishe()hisgirlfriendwasonceathief?
A.awareof
B.awarethat
C.knowingthat
D.awareofthat
答案:
B
56.Speaktohimslowly()hecanunderstandyoubetter.
A.inorder
B.soas
C.sothat
D.for
答案:
C
57.ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIbecame()washappeningintheclassroom.
A.awareof
B.awarethat
C.awareofthat
D.awareofwhat
答案:
D
58.()youareblind,youwillnotmisstheastonishingchangestakingplaceinShanghai.
A.Although
B.If
C.Since
D.Unless
答案:
D
59.IfeelasifI()fromanightmare.
A.havewakened
B.hadwakened
C.wakened
D.waken
答案:
B
60.Apairofcottontrousers()Inowneedbadly.
A.iswhat
B.arewhat
C.iswhich
D.arewhich
答案:
A
阅读理解
1.Animalsseemtohavethesensetoeatwhentheyarehungryandtheydonoteatmorethantheirbodiesneed.Ithasbeendemonstratedthatratswill,whengivenachoiceoveraperiodoftime,preferwaterwithvitaminstowaterwithoutvitaminseventhoughthereisnodifferenceintasteorsmellbetweenthetwowaterbottles.Whenafragrantflavorwasaddedtothevitamin-enrichedfluid,theratsdidseemtodevelopatasteforitandkeptdrinkingit,evenafterthevitaminswereswitchedtotheclearwater.Intime,however,theybrokethehabitandwentbacktowherethenecessaryvitaminswere.
Inaclassicexperiment,babiesof6to12monthsoldwereplacedinacafeteriafeedingarrangement,withawideselectionofbabyfoodbeforethem.Theyweregivenwhateverfoodtheypointedtoorappearedinterestedin.
Wearetoldthatatfirsttheyshowedsomeunusual
eatingpatterns,butthatoveraperiodoftimetheymanagedtoselectwell-balanceddiet.So,inselectingfood,ratsandbabiesdoseemtoknowandactonwhat'sbestforthem.Apparently,thereisakindof"bodywisdom",whichhumanssoonlose.Mostofusdonoteataswiselyaswecould.Manyofourfoodpreferencesareculturallydeterminedandinfluencedbylong-establishedhabits.Somepeopleeatfox,dogandblackbirds,whileweeatcowsandpigs.Sowhatpeopleeatandhowmuchtheyeatseemstobegreatlyinfluencedbywhatisgoingonaroundthem.
1.Intheexperimentonrats,afragrantflavorwasaddedtotherat'sdrinkingwaterto______.
2.Theexpression"thehabit"(para.1,sentence4)referstodrinkingwaterwhich()__.
3.Accordingtothepassage,adultseatinghabitsdifferfromthoseofbabiesbecause()__.
4.Theauthorimpliedinthepassagethatmostofus____.
5.Asfarastheireatinghabitsareconcerned,babiesandratsaresimilarinthat______.
1.
A.encourageratstodrinkvitamin-enrichedwater
B.findoutratspreferenceinflavor
C.testwhetherratsknowwhichdrinkisgoodforthem
D.demonstratethatvitaminsaretasteless
2.
A.hasnosmell
B.istasteless
C.hasvitamins
D.isflavored
3.
A.adultsknowbetterthanbabieswhatkindoffoodisgoodfortheirhealth
B.adultsusuallycannotresistthetemptationofvariousdeliciousfoods
C.adults'eatinghabitsarecloselyrelatedtothesocialandculturalcustoms
D.adultshavemorechoicesoffoodthanbabiesineatingpatterns
4.
A.eatabalanceddiet
B.choosethefoodthatisofnutrition
C.havethehabitsinfluencedbythesurroundings
D.liketoeatthefoodwit
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