英语作文模块.docx
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英语作文模块.docx
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英语作文模块
英语相关作文资料整理
核心语法定语从句:
Ais…,whichcan…
身份/属性;成就和功能。
Eg:
爱心:
Loveisakindofemotionalstrength,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarktheworldaroundusbecomesandhowhardthewayaheadwillbe.
替换词friendship;knowledge;family;diligence;insisting;determination;optimism;harmony
替换词:
合作精神;勤奋;友谊;家庭;坚持;决心;乐观;和谐——thegreatesthumanisticspirit
…是我们时代的主题(thethemeofourera)
…isakindofgreatinventioninthe20thcentury,whichcan\is…
总结:
主题词发出两个动作:
性质+能力
看到图怎么办?
非限定性定语从句——正如这幅第一眼看上去……
Asisvividlydepictedinthepicturewhichseemstobe/do…….
第一段:
引出主题+一方观点第二段:
另一方观点第三段:
个人观点
第一段:
首句
①万能句型:
Whatthisthought-provokingdrawingmirrorsisthephenomenonthat…
“网络的利与弊”Mostofindividualsspendtoomuchtimeontheircomputerterminalratherthanrelatingtopeopleintherealworld.
“环境污染”Whatthisthought-provokingdrawingmirrorsisthephenomenonthattheenvironmentoftouristareasispollutedbytourists.
万能句型:
Thephenomenonof…hasbeenknownforyears.某种现象或问题普遍存在或由来已久。
Theproblemoftouristpollutionhasbeenknownforyearsintoday’sChina.
“追星”Thephenomenonofidolatryhasbeenknownforyearsintoday’sChina.
“过度开采“Thephenomenonofoverexploitationhasbeenknownforyearsintoday’sChina.
②Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleregardingwhether+主题句.
③“认为,想”怎么说?
Somepeopleholdtheattitudethat+主题句的肯定或否定.
Someindividualsareundertheimpressionthat+主题句的肯定或否定.
④原因如下:
1,2,3…Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.
Firstly…
Secondly…
Thirdly…
第二段:
另一方观点
①观点对比之间的过渡句
JustasanoldArabproverbsays,“Everycoinhasitstwosides”.
JustasanoldArabproverbsays,“Everyswordhasitstwoedges.”
②提出另一方观点:
Onthecontrary,othersareundertheimpressionthat…
③分论点:
Therearesomereasonsbehindthisattitude.
Foronething…
Foranother…
第三段:
你认为…
★表明立场
①Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupporttheformeropinionratherthanthelatterone.
★得出结论
②Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaynaturallyarriveattheconclusionthat…
★喊口号
③Generallyspeaking,itishightimethatweplacedgreatemphasisonthisissue.Thatistosay,furtherattentionistobepaidtothisissue.
★谈措施
④Onlythrougheffectiveactionsthathasbeentakencanwepreventthistrend.
问题阐释:
Whatcausedthisproblem,andwhatsolutionscansolvethisproblem?
第一段:
背景主题
第二段:
分析原因
第三段:
解决方案
第一段:
背景主题(4句)
①Inthisageofchange,thehumansocietyisprogressingrapidlyonvariousfronts.
②Yetatthesametime,manyproblemshavearisen,aseriousoneofwhichis…
③Thisissuehasdrawnwidespreadattention.
④Inthisessay,Iwillanalyzesomepossiblecausesofthisphenomenonandthenproposesomesolutions.
第二段:
分析原因(4句)
①Itisobviousthatthecausesofthisissuearediverse.
②Inthefirstplace,…istherootcauseofthiscrisis.
③Inthesecondplace,…constitutesamajorcauseofthissituation.
④Finally,…playsapivotalroleinthisproblem
第三段:
解决方案(4句)
①Accordingly,thesolutiontothisproblemshouldbevariedaswell.
②Tobeginwith,governmentsandrelevantadministrationsshouldtakeeffectivemeasuresandsparenoefforttocontrolthisproblem.
③Whatismore,itisnecessarytoraisepeople’sawarenessof…
④Onlywhenthesepracticalmeasuresaretakencanthisproblembedealtwithstepbystepandgonewiththewind.
一、先背3个句子
1、Nowadayswiththerapiddevelopmentofadvanced…….,moreandmore…..arecommonlyandwidelyusedineverydaylife。
(讲重要性)
2、Thepopularityofdigital…willhavegreatinfluenceonourwork,studyandeverydaylife.Ontheonehand…,Butontheotherhand。
(讲影响)
3、Toconclude,…..arejustlikeadouble-edgedsword.Withthemwemayhavelesstroubledealingwithproblemsinlifeandenjoyabetter-offlife.However,onepointshouldbekeptinmindthatweshouldtakesensibleuseofthem,alwaysbeingthemasterofthem。
(结尾段)
P.S.灵活运用第1句和第2句,根据不同模板自由组合。
二、再背2个模板
1、开头段:
先讲重要性,然后转讲不好的地方。
中间段:
措施
结尾段:
先来个小转折再进入总结
开头段:
Nowadayswiththerapiddevelopmentofadvanced…….,moreandmore…..arecommonlyandwidelyusedineverydaylife.However,whatworriesmostofusisthat……
中间段:
Firstly….Secondly…..Lastlybutinnomeansleast……
结尾段:
Toconclude,…..arejustlikeadouble-edgedsword.Withthemwemayhavelesstroubledealingwithproblemsinlifeandenjoyabetter-offlife.However,onepointshouldbekeptinmindthatweshouldtakesensibleuseofthem,alwaysbeingthemasterofthem。
2、开头段:
先讲重要性,然后转讲争论
中间段:
转折(即列出两种不同人的观点)
结尾段:
直接进入总结(即你的观点)
开头段:
Itisacceptedthat….Playsasignificantpartforboth…,andwhat’smore,alotofattentionisbeingdrawntothechangeof…..However,whether…deservessuchanattention,people’sideasvary。
中间段:
Ontheonehand,somepeopleholdtheviewthat…。
Ontheotherhand,agreatmanypeopleinsistthat…。
结尾段:
Frommyperspective,however….(你的观点).Therefore,it’stimethat(措施之类的)
第一段:
首句
①万能句型:
Whatthisthought-provokingdrawingmirrorsisthephenomenonthat…
“网络的利与弊”Mostofindividualsspendtoomuchtimeontheircomputerterminalratherthanrelatingtopeopleintherealworld.
“环境污染”Whatthisthought-provokingdrawingmirrorsisthephenomenonthattheenvironmentoftouristareasispollutedbytourists.
万能句型:
Thephenomenonof…hasbeenknownforyears.某种现象或问题普遍存在或由来已久。
Theproblemoftouristpollutionhasbeenknownforyearsintoday’sChina.
“追星”Thephenomenonofidolatryhasbeenknownforyearsintoday’sChina.
“过度开采“Thephenomenonofoverexploitationhasbeenknownforyearsintoday’sChina.
②Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleregardingwhether+主题句.
③“认为,想”怎么说?
Somepeopleholdtheattitudethat+主题句的肯定或否定.
Someindividualsareundertheimpressionthat+主题句的肯定或否定.
④原因如下:
1,2,3…Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.
Firstly…
Secondly…
Thirdly…
第二段:
另一方观点
①观点对比之间的过渡句
JustasanoldArabproverbsays,“Everycoinhasitstwosides”.
JustasanoldArabproverbsays,“Everyswordhasitstwoedges.”
②提出另一方观点:
Onthecontrary,othersareundertheimpressionthat…
③分论点:
Therearesomereasonsbehindthisattitude.
Foronething…
Foranother…
第三段:
你认为…
★表明立场
①Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupporttheformeropinionratherthanthelatterone.
★得出结论
②Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaynaturallyarriveattheconclusionthat…
★喊口号
③Generallyspeaking,itishightimethatweplacedgreatemphasisonthisissue.Thatistosay,furtherattentionistobepaidtothisissue.
★谈措施
④Onlythrougheffectiveactionsthathasbeentakencanwepreventthistrend.
问题阐释:
Whatcausedthisproblem,andwhatsolutionscansolvethisproblem?
第一段:
背景主题
第二段:
分析原因
第三段:
解决方案
第一段:
背景主题(4句)
①Inthisageofchange,thehumansocietyisprogressingrapidlyonvariousfronts.
②Yetatthesametime,manyproblemshavearisen,aseriousoneofwhichis…
③Thisissuehasdrawnwidespreadattention.
④Inthisessay,Iwillanalyzesomepossiblecausesofthisphenomenonandthenproposesomesolutions.
第二段:
分析原因(4句)
①Itisobviousthatthecausesofthisissuearediverse.
②Inthefirstplace,…istherootcauseofthiscrisis.
③Inthesecondplace,…constitutesamajorcauseofthissituation.
④Finally,…playsapivotalroleinthisproblem
第三段:
解决方案(4句)
①Accordingly,thesolutiontothisproblemshouldbevariedaswell.
②Tobeginwith,governmentsandrelevantadministrationsshouldtakeeffectivemeasuresandsparenoefforttocontrolthisproblem.
③Whatismore,itisnecessarytoraisepeople’sawarenessof…
④Onlywhenthesepracticalmeasuresaretakencanthisproblembedealtwithstepbystepandgonewiththewind.
现象解释型模板举例:
Inmodernsociety,总述现象(人们因为高级皮草的诱惑,就捕猎珍稀动物;人们因为煤矿赚钱,就不顾当地居民的死活,过分开采,最后空气、水等都受到了污染;人们因为想盖更多高楼,就占用农田)。
Therearemanydifferentfactorsdeciding/influencing该现象的结果。
Amongallthesefactors,原因一/因素一play/playsacriticalrole.Moreover/Inaddition,原因二,whichisalsoresponsiblefor该现象。
Besides,原因三。
Inmyopinion/Asforme,我认为目前的现状将来会是什么趋势,可能带来(好的或坏的)影响。
写作过程中,句式多变化
实际上,在写作过程中,长句和短句穿插着写;不同的句式类型,灵活运用;同时,多注意适当地使用关联词。
离优秀作文的步伐就近了!
下面教大家一些比较容易记牢和使用的句型:
1.Itis…that…强调句
Itis+要强调的部分+that+句子剩余部分
例:
毋庸置疑,人类活动危害了地球。
正常语序:
Theearthharmedbyhumanactivitiesisanundeniablefact.
强调句:
ItisanundeniablefactthathumanactivitiesharmtheEarth.
2.Only开头的倒装句
“only+状语(从句)”位于句首引起的倒装句;only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,放在句首。
例:
只有等到沙尘暴来了,人们才意识到自己犯了大错误。
正常语序:
Peoplerealizedtheyhadmadeabigmistakeonlyafterthesandstormcame.
倒装句:
Onlyafterthesandstormcamedidpeoplerealizetheyhadmadeabigmistake.
3.使用not…but…句型
Treattheearthwell,foritisnotgiventoyoubyyourparentsbutlenttoyoubyyourchildren.
善待地球,它不是你父母馈赠给你的,而是你的子孙借给你的。
、
4.Therebe句型
Thereisalargepercentageofwaterandlandpollutedaroundus.
我们周围有很大比例的水源和土壤受到了污染。
5.so…that…句型
Eg:
Humanbeingsaresoeconomy-orientedthattheyignoretheprotectionoftheenvironment.
人类总是以经济为导向,以至于他们忽视了环境的保护。
除此以外,还有宾语从句、定语从句、非谓语等都可用于满足句式的丰富多样。
模板一:
Whenitcomesto/Whenaskedabout谈论主题,differentpeoplewillgivedifferentanswers/offerdifferentviews/havedifferentchoices/preferences.Somepeopletakeitforgranted/believe大学里应独自生活.理由一.Inaddition,理由二.
However,othersmaintain/argue大学里应与别人同住.Intheiropinions,理由一.Besides,理由二.
(这两段也可写成:
Whenitcomesto/Whenaskedabout谈论主题,differentpeoplewillgivedifferentanswers/offerdifferentviews/havedifferentchoices/preferences.Somepeopletakeitforgranted/believe大学里应独自生活.However,othersmaintain/argue大学里应与别人同住.
Thosepeoplewhoholdthefirstopinion/maketheformerchoice/havethefirstpreferencebelieve理由一.Inaddition,intheireyes/theyinsist/theymaintain/theypointout理由二.However,stillothersthinkdifferently/donotagreethis/havedifferentchoices/preferences.Intheiropinions,理由一.Besides,理由二.)
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