卓顶精文医护英语水平考试METsB护理类模拟试题集.docx

卓顶精文医护英语水平考试METsB护理类模拟试题集.docx

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卓顶精文医护英语水平考试METsB护理类模拟试题集

医护英语水平考试（护理类）第一级模拟试题

20XX年6月METS模拟试题

医护英语水平考试（护理类）

第一级

MedicalEnglishTestSystem（METS）

（ForNurses）

Level1

姓名准考证号

时间：

120分钟

考生注意事项

1．严格遵守考场规则，考生得到监考人员指令后方可开始答题。

2．答题前考生须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在试卷和答题卡上。

3．答客观题时，一律用2B铅笔，按照答题卡上的要求答题。

如要改动答案，必

须用橡皮擦干净。

4．答翻译与写作题时，必须用黑色签字笔在答题卡上答题。

5．注意字迹清楚，保持卷面整洁。

6．考试结束时将试卷和答题卡放在桌上，不得带走。

待监考人员收毕清点后，方可离场。

===================================================

※未经批准，本试卷任何单位或个人不得保留、复制和出版，违者必究。

医护英语水平考试办公室

第一部分听力理解（20%）

（20分钟）

第一节选择填空

在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每个句子后有三个选项，根据你所听到的录音，从试卷中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出正确答案填入句子空白处，并在答题卡上将相应字母涂黑。

每个句子读两遍。

例如，你将听到以下内容：

I’vegotanawfulpaininmybelly.

请看选项：

I’vegotanawfulpaininmy______.

[A]joints[B]armpit[C]belly

根据你所听到的录音，答案应选[C]项。

[A][B][C]

下面请听这些句子

1.I’lltakesomebloodfromyour_________.

[A]eye

[B]ear

[C]hair

2.Thepatientgotrapid___________.

[A]pulse

[B]pus

[C]pass

3.I’lldoa_______testfirsttoseeifyouareallergictothis.

[A]scan

[B]skin

[C]scar

4.Inancient（古代）times,doctorsusedto______peoplewhentheywereill.

[A]blood

[B]bladder

[C]bleed

5.Proper_______exerciseisveryhelpfultothepatient’srecovery.

[A]daily

[B]dairy

[C]deadly

6._____changewasdoneonceeverydayuntilthewoundhealing.

[A]Rising

[B]Dressing

[C]Trying

7.Thetreatment______forthisdiseasecanbequitelengthy;generallyseveralyearsarenecessary.

[A]course

[B]cause

[C]coach

8.Agoodnurseshouldbeableto________earlysignsofmedicalconditions.

[A]defect

[B]detect

[C]direct

9.An______environmentinthebodycanencouragecancercellstogrow.

[A]iced

[B]ached

[C]acid

10.Thismachinecanhelpnursesto_______patientswithoutdamagingtheirbacks.

[A]leaked

[B]left

[C]lift

第二节对话理解

在本节中，你将听到10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。

请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话后有15秒钟停顿。

每段对话读两遍，请在答题卡上将正确的选项涂黑。

例如，你将听到：

W：

Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?

M：

I’mnotfeelingwellrecently.I’dliketohaveacheck-up.

Q:

Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

请看问题和选项：

Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

[A]Inabusstop.

[B]Inahospital.

[C]Inashop.

显然，该对话发生在医院里，因此[B]为正确答案。

[A][B][C]

下面请听这些对话

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

[A]Nurseandpatient.

[B]Nurseanddoctor.

[C]Nurseandheadnurse.

12.Whoseconditionisserious?

[A]Thewoman’sfather.

[B]Theman’sfather.

[C]Thenurse’sfather.

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothedialogue?

[A]Thepatientwastalkingabouthispain.

[B]Thepatientwascutbyaknife.

[C]Thepatienthascontinuousheadacheinbadweather.

14.Whendidthepatientstarttohavethepain?

[A]Threeyearsago.

[B]Oneyearago.

[C]Tenyearsago.

15.ThepatienthadthefollowingsymptomsEXCEPT________?

[A]vomiting

[B]shortnessofbreath

[C]coma

16.Whatcouldthewomandoaftergoingbackhome?

[A]Haveagoodrest.

[B]Smoke.

[C]Drink.

17.Whendidthewomanbegintohaveafever?

[A]Acoupleofmonthsago.

[B]Aweekago.

[C]Twomonthsago.

18.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

[A]Themanwillhavethesurgery.

[B]Themandoesn’twanttoeatordrink.

[C]Themanisquitenervousaboutanesthesia.

19.WhatisTRUEabouttheman?

[A]Heoftengoestothehospital.

[B]Heseldomgoestothehospital.

[C]Henevergoestothehospital.

20.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

[A]Inthedoctor’soffice.

[B]Attheman’shome.

[C]Intheward.

第二部分英语知识运用（20%）

（20分钟）

第一节单项填空

阅读下面的句子，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个适合上下文的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例如：

Thepatient_______Iexaminedyesterdayisillwithabadcold.

[A]who[B]whose[C]whom

答案：

[C][A][B][C]

21.Almostalldoctorsbelievethatthisillnesscannotbe____easily.

[A]cured[B]recovered[C]disappeared

22.Mychest_________whenImakeadeepbreath,doctor.

[A]injures[B]wounds[C]hurts

23.Adoctorshouldlearnhowtodealwithdifficult__________?

[A]situations[B]locations[C]positions

24.Smithistostudymedicineassoonashe____militaryservice.

[A]willfinish[B]hasfinished[C]finishes

25.----Ididn’tgotoseethedoctoryesterday.

----Butyou

[A]ought[B]oughtto[C]oughttodo

26.Themedicineistobetaken______.

[A]threetimeaday[B]threetimesaday[C]adaythreetimes

27.----“Didthemedicinemakeyoufeelbetter?

”

----“No,______,theworseIfeel.”

[A]takingmoremedicine

[B]themostmedicineItake

[C]themoremedicineItake

28.Doyouknowwhatyourblood__________is?

O,AB,A,orB?

[A]pressure[B]platelet[C]type

29.Whenmygrandmotherbentdown,shehasthefeelingof__________.

[A]dizziness[B]blindness[C]coma

30.Littledifficulty_______withinperformingtheoperation.

[A]thedoctormet[B]didthedoctormeet[C]metthedoctor

第二节完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Waterisabsolutelyvitaltogoodhealth.Nexttoair,wateristhemostessential（基本的）elementtooursurvival（生存）.__31___it,humanswoulddieinafewdays.

Watermakesup（组成）two-thirdsofourbodies;95%ofhumanbrainismadeupofwater;whilebloodis82%andlungs90%.Itisobviousthatwaterplaysanimportant__32___inmaintaining（维持）ourhealth.Itis_33___thatdrinking5glassesofwaterdailydecreasestheriskofbreastcancer__34__79%.However,mostpeopledrink_35___thantheeightrecommendedglasseseachday.Almostone-thirdofpeopledrink_36___wateratall.

Whyisdrinkingenoughwater_37__important?

Aminorwatershortagecan_38___toheadachesandsleepiness,whilelong-lastingshortageofwatercancausehighbloodpressureand__39___seriousproblems.

Drinkingwaterhelpsourbodiesina_40___ofways.Ithelpsusgetridofwastes,carrynutrients,andregulatebodytemperature.Also,watergivesourskinahealthysmooth.

31.

[A]Despite

[B]Except

[C]Without

32.

[A]rule

[B]role

[C]duty

33.

[A]reporting

[B]reported

[C]beingreported

34.

[A]to

[B]by

[C]for

35.

[A]fewer

[B]more

[C]much

36.

[A]no

[B]little

[C]less

37.

[A]such

[B]so

[C]as

38.

[A]cause

[B]lead

[C]make

39

[A]other

[B]theother

[C]another

40.

[A]variable

[B]various

[C]variety

第三部分阅读理解（30%）

（35分钟）

第一节词语配伍　

从右栏所给的选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例如：

anabnormalnewmassoftissuethatservesnopurpose

答案：

[G][A][B][C][D][E][F][G]

[A]

dermatitis

[B]

bronchitis

[C]

dentist

[D]

therapy

[E]

laboratory

[F]

leukocyte

[G]

tumor

41.personwhotreatstooth

42.theinflammationoftheskin

43.roomusedforscientificresearch,experiments,ortesting

44.whitebloodcells

45.treatmenttorelieveorcureanillness

第二节短文理解1

阅读下面的短文，从[A]（Right）、[B]（Wrong）和[C]（Notmentioned）三个判断中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Everybodyfeelspainsometimes:

Somepeoplefeelpainaftereatingicecreamordrinkingcoldwater.Along-distancerunnermayfeelasuddenpainbecausehismuscleisingreatdemandforoxygen.Youdon’tneedtoworrytoomuchabouttransient（短暂的）painsbecausetheyusuallydisappearquicklyandsignify（预示）verylittle.

Butsomepainsareunusual,chronic,orsevere.Itisnecessaryforustopayspecialattentiontothesepains.First,continuouspainistroublesome（麻烦的）.Apatientwithitusuallyhasdifficultyinsleeping.Andhemayloseappetiteaswell.Second,itistruethatsomediseasesdevelopwithoutpainatsomestates.However,itisnecessarytoconsultadoctorwheneverapainturnstobesevere,prolonged（长期的）,andunusual.Forexample,manypatientsexperienceanginapectoris（心绞痛）.Doctorssaiditisasignalofthepresenceofdisease.Therefore,consultationisveryimportant,becausedoctorsneeditasanaidinthediagnosisofdisease.Neverforget,thedoctoristheonlypersonwhocandeterminewhetherornottheyrequirespecialcare.

46.Weshouldpayspecialattentiontotransientpains.

[A]Right.[B]Wrong.[C]Notmentioned.

47.Allchronicpainsrequirespecialcare.

[A]Right.[B]Wrong.[C]Notmentioned.

48.Anginapectoriswouldprobablybeclassifiedasunusual.

[A]Right.[B]Wrong.[C]Notmentioned.

49.Apersonwithcontinuouspainsisusuallygood-tempered.

[A]Right.[B]Wrong.[C]Notmentioned.

50.Itisnecessarytoconsultadoctorwhenapersonhasanunusualpain.

[A]Right.[B]Wrong.[C]Notmentioned.

第三节短文理解2

阅读下列短文，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

请根据下面短文回答51-55题。

Vegetablespairedwithfruitsandagenerallyhealthydietcanhelpyouleadahearthealthylife.Tomaintainahealthydietyoushouldeatfiveservings（份）offruitsandvegetablesaday.AstudydoneattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthfoundthattheamountoffruitsandvegetablesconsumed（消费）overalongperiodoftimedirectlyledtothedecreaseoftheheartdisease,heartattackandstroke.Peoplewhoconsumedtherecommended（推荐）fiveservingsadayloweredtheirriskofheartdisease,heartattackandstrokeby20percent,whereaspeoplewhoconsumedeightservingsadayloweredtheirriskby30percent.

Greenleafyvegetablesarebetterforyourheartandmakeamoresignificantimpactonyourhearthealththanothervegetables.Whenshoppingforvegetables,thebesttobuyareobviouslyfreshvegetables.Freshvegetablesarebeneficialtoyourheartbecausetheyhavenotbeenprocessed.Processedvegetablesusuallyhaveaddedsodium（钠）thatcandecreasethehealthbenefits,andtheylosesomeoftheirnutritionalvaluesduringprocessing.Ifyoumustbuycanned,driedorfrozenvegetables,besuretoreadthelabelsandselecttheoneswiththeleastamountofsodium.Thisisespeciallyimportantforcannedvegetables.

51.Tobehealthy,howmanyservingsofvegetablesandfruitsshouldweconsumeeachday?

[A]Five.

[B]Four.

[C]Three.

52.Accordingtothepassage,theconsumptionofsufficientfruitsandvegetablesmay________.

[A]increasetheriskofheartattack

[B]decreasetheriskofheartdisease

[C]havenothingtodowithone’sheartproblem

53.Whatcolorvegetablesarehealthiertotheheart?

[A]Orange.

[B]Green.

[C]Black.

54.Whatvegetablesarerecommendedinthepassage?

[A]Frozenvegetables.

[B]Cannedvegetables.

[C]Freshvegetables.

55.Whyprocessedvegetablesarenotashealthyasfreshvegetables?

[A]Becausewhenbeingprocessed,thenutritionalvaluesarebrokenup.

[B]Becausewhenbeingprocessed,thenutritionalvaluesarelost.

[C]Becausewhenbeingprocessed,thevegetablesarepoisoned.

请根据下面短文回答56-60题。

Peopleassume（设想）thatathinchildisweakandunhealthy.Buttheycanneverresistbabieswithfatcheeksanddimpled（有酒窝的）knees.However,theremaycomeatimewhentheextrafatlosesitscharm.Andchubby（圆胖的）babiesbecomefatchildren.

Noteverychubbybabygrowsintoachubbyadolescence,orachubbyadult.Heredity（遗传）playsakeyroleindeterminingthegeneralframeofachild’sbody.Thus,ifthewholefamilyisgenerallybigandround,thereisachancethatthechildwillbeoverweight.Thesameprinciplesapplytoobese（肥胖的）grown-upsandchildren.Childrenwhoprefertoidlearounddaydreamingaremorelikelytobeoverweightthanmoreactiveones.Lackofexercisemeansthechildfailstobu