安徽省皖江名校联盟届高三开年摸底大联考 英语.docx
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安徽省皖江名校联盟届高三开年摸底大联考 英语.docx
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安徽省皖江名校联盟届高三开年摸底大联考英语
英语
本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
考生注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上空。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后;你都有10秒钟的时问回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodofirst?
A.Toseetheelephants.
B.Toseethedolphinshow
C.Togetacupoftea.
2.Whendoesthemanusuallywaeup?
A.At630.
B.At700.
C.At730.
3.Whatwouldthemanlie?
A.Somehotwater.
B.Somewaterwithice
C.Anythingbutwater.
4.Wheredoestheconversationtaeplace?
A.Inanoffice
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inafurniturestore.
5.Whoisprobablythewoman?
A.Apolicewoman.
B.Abarwaitress.
C.Abeersalesgirl.
笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WhydoesTedloounhappy?
A.Becauseofhisassignment.
B.Becauseofhiscomputer
C.Becauseofhisparents.
7.WhatdoesthegirladviseTedtodo?
A.Tofindsomeonetodoit
B.Todotheworbyhimself
C.TohaveatalwithJohn.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdietdoestheman'ssisteron?
A.Abananadiet
B.Aneggdiet
C.Asteadiet
9.Whatdoesthewomanthinofasteadiet?
A.It'sbadfortheteeth
B.It'sbadfortheheart.
C.Itcoststoomuchmoney.
10.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Visithercousin
B.Eatout
C.Playtennis.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whowillcomeoverfordinner?
A.Oneadultandtwoids
B.Twoadultsandtwoids.
C.Twoadultsandoneid.
12.Whatisthemandoingnow?
A.Readingabooonline.
B.Watchingamovieonline.
C.Playingcomputergames.
13.Whatwillthemando?
A.Dothedishes.
B.Cleanthefloors
C.Cotothesupermaret.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Wheredoesthemanteach?
A.Inahighschool.
B.Inaprimaryschool
C.Inatrainingcentre
15.Whatsubjectsdoesthetrainingcentreteach?
A.MathsandEnglish.
B.PaintingandEnglish.
C.SingingandEnglish
16.Whydothechildrenlietheman'slessons?
A.Hetriedtoteachthemverypatiently.
B.Hetriedtomaehimselfunderstood.
C.Hetriedtomaehislessonsinteresting
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeaermainlytalingabout?
A.PubliclibrariesinBritain
B.PopularboosinBritain.
C.LibraryrulesinBritain.
18.Whatboosarethemostpopular?
A.Latestnovels.
B.Boosonhistory.
C.Boosonscience.
19.Howcanyoulearnwhenabooisreadyforyou?
A.Byvisitingthewebsite.
B.Byreceivingapostcard
C.Byasingthelibrarian.
20.Whatcanyoufindinareferencelibrary?
A.Dailypapers.
B.Magaines
C.Encyclopedias
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分】
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
PicassoBlueandRose'attheMuséed’OrsayinParis
ThroughJan.6.2019
InitsfirstmajorpartnershipwiththeMuséeNationalPicasso-Paris,theMus6ed'OrsaypresentsashowaboutPabloPicasso's"BlueandRoseperiods.”Someiconic(标志性的)Picassoworsfromthisperiodin1900~1906——whichepertsconsideraeypointinhiscareer——willmaetheirfirstappearanceinFranceforthisehibit.Theshowfeaturesover300wors,including80paintings,150drawings,sculpturesandprints,alongsidephotographsandlettersfromthistimeintheartist'slife.
‘HodlerParallelism'attheunstmuseumBerninSwiterland
ThroughJan.13,2019
ThisyearmarsacenturysincethedeathofoneofSwiterland'smostfamouspaintersFerdinandHodler.Tohonorhisgreatachievements,theunstmuseumBemandGeneva'sMuseumofArtandHistoryhavejoinedforcesforashowfocusedonhistheoryofparallelism.Hodlerconsideredparallelismaeyprincipleofhisworandemployeditthroughtheuseofrepetition,patterns,symmetry(对称)andmirrorimages,Theshowfeatures99ofHolder'swors.
'ClaudeMonet'attheAlbertinainVienna
ThroughJan.6,2019
Forthefirsttimeinover20years,alarge-scaleMonetehibitcanbeseeninAustria.TheAlhertinahasgathered100paintingsfrommorethan40internationalmuseumsandprivatecollections,includingtheMuséed'OrsayinParis,theMuseumofFineArtsinBoston,theNationalGalleryinLondon,theNationalMuseumofWesternArtinToyo,andthePushinMuseumofFineArtsinMoscow.Highlightsincludethewors"OntheBoat,""BoulevarddesCapucines,""GrainstacinSunlight,"and"TheJapaneseBridge."
21.WhatdoesPicasso's"BlueandRoseperiods"mean?
A.Hispaintsarefullofbluecolorandroses.
B.Itmaymeantheeypointinhiscareer.
C.ItmeansthefirstappearanceinParis.
D.ItmeansthatPicassofellinlovethen.
22.Whatisspecialabout'ClaudeMonet'attheAlbertinainVienna?
A.Thepaintingsarefromallovertheworld.
B.Thepaintingsareallfrominternationalmuseums.
C.Monet'spaintsareehibitedfirsttimeinVienna.
D.ClaudeMonet'smostfamouspaintingsarenotincluded.
23.Whatdothethreeehibitshaveincommon?
A.Thethreeehibitsdisplaysonlyoilpaintings.
B.Thethreeehihitswon'tenduntilJanuary,2019.
C.Thethreeehibitsareallaboutlessnownpainters.
D.Thethreeehibitswereallaboutmodernpainters.
B
Onarecentnight,whileIwasbusythiningaboutimportantsocialissues,liewhattodooverthewee-endandwhotodoitwith,Ioverheardmyparentstalingaboutmyfuture.Mydadwasupset-nottheusualstuffthatheandMomand,Iguess,alotofparentsworryaboutliewhichcollegeI'mgoingto,howfarawayitisfromhome.Instead,hewasupsetabouttheworldhisgenerationisturningovertomine,aworldhefearshasadaranddifficultfuture——ifithasafutureatall.
"Therewillbeadiseasethatillsmillions,adisastrousenergycrisis,ahorribleworldwidedepressionandanucleareplosionsetoffinanger."
AsIlayonthelivingroomcouch,listeningtotheirconversation,startingtoworryaboutthefuturemyfatherwasdescribing,Ifoundmyselflooingatsomeoldfamilyphotos.Therewasapictureofmygrandfatherwhowasamemberoftheclassof1942,thewarclass.Nettohispicturewerephotosofmygreat-grandparents.Seeingthosepicturesmademefeelalotbetter.Ibelievetomorrowwillbebetterthantoday——thattheworldmygenerationgrowsintoisgoingLogetbetter,notworse.Thosepictureshelpedmeunderstandwhy.
Iconsideredsomeoftheawfulthingsmygrandparentsandgreat-grandparentshadseenintheirlifetimestwoworldwars,illerflu,segregation(隔离),anuclearbomb.Buttheysawotherthings,too,betterthingstheendoftwoworldwars,passageofthecivilrightslaws.
Ibelievethatmygenerationwillseebetterthings,too——thatwewillwitnessthetimewhenAIDSiscuredandcancerisdefeated.Iwillseethingsasincredibletometodayastheinternettomyfatherwhenhewas16.
24.Whywastheauthor'sdadupsetonarecentnight?
A.Hewasupsetaboutwhichcollegefortheauthortogoto.
B.Hewasupsetthatthecollegeistoofarfromtheauthor'shome.
C.Hewasworriedabouthisdaranddifficultfuturecomingsoon.
D.Whatupsethimiswhetherthereisafuturefortheauthor'sgeneration.
25.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstreactiontohisfather'sworry?
A.Indifferent.
B.Optimistic.
C.Worried.
D.Sensitive.
26.Whatdidthosephotosmaetheauthorunderstand?
A.Theworldwasfullofterriblethingsthatcouldnotbesolved.
B.Thoughtheworldwasfullofterriblethings,itwouldgetbetter.
C.Allthoseterriblethingsthatworriedtheauthoractuallydidn'teist.
D.Thosepicturesshowedthatpeopleneverworriedabouttheirfuture.
27.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.Neverworryaboutyourfuture
B.Tomorrowwillbebetterthantoday
C.Theworldwillneverbepeaceful
D.Allthateistswillcometoanend
C
Alarge-scalestudyhasfoundalinbetweeneatingadietbasedonorganicfoodandhavingareducedrisofcancer.Ifthenewresultsareconfirmed,promotingorganicfoodconsumptioncouldbeapromisingpreventativestrategyagainstthedisease,ateamofresearchersfromseveralFrenchinstitutionssaid.
Amongtheenvironmentalrissforcancer,therearegrowingconcernsabouteposuretodifferenttypesofpesticides(杀虫剂)fromfarming.Theimpactofsuchchemicalsonthehumanbodyisstillnotwellunderstoodbuttherearesomeindicationsthatharmfuleffectscanoccurevenatlowconcentrations.
Meanwhile,pushedbyenvironmentalandhealthconcerns,theorganicfoodmaretcontinuestogrowrap-idly.Organicfoodisproducedwithouttheuseofsynthetic(合成的)fertiliers,pesticides,geneticallymodifiedorganisms,andtheuseofveterinary(兽医的)medications.
"Organicfoodsarelesslielytocontainpesticideremainsthanconventionalfoods,andstudieshaveshownthatanorganicdietreduceseposuretocertainpesticide,"JuliaBaudry,leadauthorofthestudyfromtheCentreofResearchinEpidemiologyandStatisticsinFrance,toldNewswee.
"Inthegeneralpopulation,theprimaryrouteofeposureisdiet,especiallyintaeofconventionallygrownfruitsandvegetables.However,fewstudieshaveeaminedtheassociationoforganicfoodconsumptionwithcancerris."
Forthestudy,publishedinthejournalJAMAInternalMedicine,ateamofresearcherseamineddataontheorganicfoodconsumptionfrequencyanddietaryintaeof68,946Frenchadultscollectedbyanongoingsurveywhichbeganin2009.Theythenfolloweduponthesepeopleatvariouspointsinthefuture.
Participantsreportedhowoften(never,occasionallyormostofthetime)theyconsumed16typesoforganicfoodsincl
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