学年高一英语 寒假作业 第二十天.docx
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学年高一英语 寒假作业 第二十天.docx
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学年高一英语寒假作业第二十天
第二十天
单句语法填空
1、When__________(compare)withtheothermembersoftheteam,Iamatadisadvantage.
2、Youcannotgooutwithoutyourmother's __________(permit).
3、Iwanttoprepareformyexamination,soIgetawayfrommyfriendtoavoid__________(invite)tothepartytonight.
4、ThemoreyoulistentoEnglish,the__________(easy)you’llfeelinspeakingEnglish.
5、将所给的直接引语变为间接引语
1.Maryaskedme,"DidyoutakepartinAnne'spartylastSaturday?
"
_____________________________________________________________________
2.MissSmithsaidtous,"Correctthemistakesyourselves."
_____________________________________________________________________
3.Theteachersaidtome,"Cleantheblackboardafterclass."
_____________________________________________________________________
4.Hesaid,"Mostofthestudentsshowgreatinterestinthepainting."
_____________________________________________________________________
5.MothersaidtoTom,"Whatareyoudoingintheroom?
"
_____________________________________________________________________
6.Thepolicemanaskedme,"Wherewasitthatyoulostyourkeytotheclassroom?
"
_____________________________________________________________________
7.IsaidtoMum,"Ihavealreadylearnedabout2,000Englishwords."
_____________________________________________________________________
8.ThegirlaskedTom,"Doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeyourfriend?
"
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9.Mybrothersaid,"ThereisgoingtobeanEnglishfilmtomorrowevening."
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10.Hesaidtome,"Iwasheretoseemybrother."
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阅读理解
6、 Onethingweloveaboutsoupisthatit'seasytomakeanditonlyneedsafewsimpleingredients.Herearefourofourfavorite,simplehomemadesoups.Enjoy!
1.ChickenSoup
Chickensoupcanhelpfightacold.Youcanprepareyoursoupusingawholechickenorjustthinpiecesofchicken.Doeitherofthem-althoughawholechickenislikelytomakeyoursoupmoredelicious.Themainingredientsare:
chicken,water,onions,carrots,celery(芹菜),salt,pepperandnoodles.
2.WhiteBeanSoup
Therearemanytypesofbeanstochoosefrom.It’ssimplyamatterofpersonaltaste.Driedbeansaremoretraditionalandcostless.However,cannedbeansalsowork.Theothermainingredientsare:
onions,tomatoesandcarrots.Addsaltandpeppertotaste.
3.FrenchOnionSoup
WhenyougetFrenchonionsoupinarestaurant,itmightlookabitdifficulttomake.Thehardestpartiscuttingupallthoseonions.Getreadyforagoodcry!
Themainingredientsare:
sixsweetonions,butter,waterandsalt.
4.GardenVegetableSoup
Insummer,youmayfindyourselfwithalotofvegetablesthatneedusingup.Throwinpotatoes,riceorevensomemeatwiththevegetables.Thebestthingaboutthissoupisthatyoucanputinwhateveryouwant.Themainingredientsare:
onions,carrots,celery,tomatoesandpotatoes.
Formorehomemadesoups,pleaseclickherewww.cooking,com/soups/nl
1.Howcanyoumakethechickensoupmoredelicious?
A.Byaddingcarrots
B.Byusingchickenpieces.
C.Byaddingonions.
D.Byusingawholechicken.
2.WhatisthemostdifficultpartwhenmakingFrenchonionsoup?
A.Gettinggoodonions.
B.Cuttinguptheonions.
C.Makingthesouplookgood.
D.Buyingtheingredients.
3.Whatmightbethebestsoupinsummertime?
A.Chickensoup.
B.Whitebeansoup.
C.Frenchonionsoup.
D.Gardenvegetablesoup.
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Chickensoupisgoodifyoucatchacold.
B.Cannedbeansarecheaperthandriedbeans.
C.It'sdifficulttomakeFrenchonionsoup.
D.Youcannotputmeatingardenvegetablesoup.
5.Wherecanyouprobablyseethepassage?
A.Inamagazine.
B.Inanewspaper.
C.OntheInternet.
D.InaTVprogram.
7、 Likeanynewninth-graderonthefirstdayofschool,JoemarClasshadninth-graderemotion(情绪).He'snotusedtoschoolinHartford.He'susedtogoingtoschoolinhishometownofFlorida,usedtoseeinghisfriends,usedtohavingclassinSpanish.
"Nervioso,"hesaidinSpanish.
WefirstmetJoemarinmid-OctoberintheSanJuanAirport.Hisfather,GuillermoClass,hadsoldhiscartobuyplaneticketstogethiskidsandflythemupfromPuertoRico.Theislandwasalmostdestroyed(毁坏)bythedeadlystorm-HurricaneMaria.
Now,theyaresettlingintotheirnewhomeinHartford'sSouthEnd.Aweeklater,and,usinghiswife'scar,Classdrove16-year-oldJoemartohisfirstdayatBulkeleyHighSchool.Afterashortride,hegotoutinfrontofhisnewschool.Inside,hemetGretchenLevitz-theschool'sprogramdirector.
"Iseeyouhaveanewuniform(校服),"Levitzsaid."Youlookgreat.Areyoureadyforagoodfirstday?
"
Thenhemetacoupleofteachers
"Hello,"theyeachsaidinSpanish.Theyaskedwherehe'sfrom,andtoldhimtheywerehappytoseehim.Then,Levitztookhimonaquicktouroftheschoolbeforeclassesbegan–toheroffice,theschoolstore,thelibrary,andthedininghall.
Atotalof19languagesarespokeninBulkeleyHighSchool."Wehavesomanynewstudentscomingherefromothercountrieseverysingleday,” Levitzsaid."Soit'snotlikehe'stheonlyonewhohasthatfeeling."
"Youcouldtellhe'salittleworried,"Guillermosaidasweleft."But,atthesametime,he'slookingforwardtoit."
1.WhatkindoffeelingdidJoemarhaveonhisfirstdayofschool?
A.Angry.
B.Excited.
C.Nervous.
D.Relaxed.
2.WhydidJoemarleaveFlorida?
A.Hisoldschoolcloseddown.
B.Hewantedtoseehismother.
C.Heexpectedtohaveanewlife.
D.Histownwashitbyaterriblestorm.
3.WhatdidJoemardobeforehewalkedintohisnewclassroom?
A.Hehadalongtalkwithhisfather.
B.HelearnedsomesimpleSpanishwords.
C.Hesaidhellotosomeofhisclassmates.
D.Hehadashortlookaroundhisnewschool.
4.WhatcanwelearnaboutBulkeleyHighSchool?
A.Ithasnolibrary.
B.Itisaninternationalschool.
C.ItplanstoopenSpanishclasses.
D.Itrequiresallstudentstowearuniforms.
8、 Likeallbigcities,Parishasatrafficproblem:
lotsofcars,lotsoftrafficjamsandlotsofpollutionfromexhaustfumes.Sothecitybeganaschemetoimprovethesituation.
UndertheVelibscheme(‘Velib’comesfromvéloliberté,or‘bicyclefreedom’)peoplecantakeabicycle,useitforaslongastheywant,andthenleaveitatthesameoranotherbicyclestation.Thefirsthalf-houronthebikeisfree,butifyoudon’treturnitafter30minutes,youhavetopay.Butit’sonly−1adayor−29ayear!
Thebicyclesareheavy(25kg),andtheyareallgreyandhavebaskets.Thereareabout20,000oftheminthecity,andaround1,450bicyclestations.SotherearealotmoreVelibstationsthanthe298subwaystations!
Paris isnotthefirstcitytohaveaschemelikethis.Butnoteverybodythinksit’sagreatidea.OneParisiansaid,“Thesebicyclesareonlyforshortjourneys.Ifpeoplewanttotravelacrossthecity,theywon’tuseabicycle—they’llstillusetheircars.”
Acityspokesmansaid,“Thebicycleschemewon’tsolveallourtrafficproblems,ofcourse.Butitmighthelpreduceairpollution.Traffic,togetherwithfactoryfumes,isabigproblem.Therearen’tanysimpleanswerstotrafficproblemsandpollutionincities.Butunlesswedosomethingnow,therewillbemoretrafficjamsandtemperatureswillcontinuetorise,sotheproblemsinourenvironmentwillgetworse.Thebikesmighthelppeopletoleadahealthierlife,too.”.
1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVelibscheme?
A.Itsbikeshavenobaskets.
B.Itsbikesarelightandcolorful.
C.Itaimstomaketravelingeasier.
D.Itownsmorestationsthanthesubway.
2.IfyouuseaVelibfor1hour,youshouldpay_____.
A.-1
B.-30
C.-29
D.nomoney
3.WhydosomepeopledisagreewiththeVelibscheme?
A.Thecostisratherhigh.
B.It'shardtofindaVelibstation.
C.It'snotsuitableforalongjourney.
D.ThedistancebetweentwoVelibstationsislong.
4.What’sthecityspokesman’sattitudetowardsthebicyclescheme?
A.Positive.
B.Doubtful.
C.Uncaring.
D.Worried.
完形填空
9、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Germanyisahighlydevelopedcountry.Manypeoplethinkitspeopleleadaluxurious(奢侈的)life.
Oneday,myfriendandI 1 arestaurant.Wenoticedthatayoungcouplewashavingtheirmeal.Therewere 2 twodishesandtwocansofbeerontheirtable.Iwonderedifsucha(n) 3 mealcouldbefineandwhetherthegirlwouldleavethat 4 man.
Aswewere 5 ,myfriendorderedmorefoodforus.Whenweleft,therewasstillaboutonethirdofthefoodwehadorderedonthetable.
Whenwewereleaving,theyoungmanspoketousinEnglish.We 6 thathewasunhappyaboutus 7 somuchfood.“Wepaidforourfood.Itisnoneofyour 8 howmuchfoodweleftbehind,”myfriendtoldhim.Theyoungmanwassoangrythathe 9 tookhisphoneoutandmadeacalltosomeone.
Afterawhile,anofficerfromthe SocialSecurityOrganization(社会保障组织)arrived.Uponknowingwhathadhappened,hegaveusa€50fine(罚款),which 10 us.
Theofficertoldusina 11 voice,“ 12 isyoursbutresources(资源)belongtosociety.Therearemany 13 peopleintheworldwhoare 14 hunger.Wehaveno 15 towasteresources.”
Theirattitudetoeatingputbothofusto 16 .Weneedtocorrectourwrong 17 .Wearefromacountrywhichisnotveryrich.Tosaveface,weoftenthinkweshouldordermorethanwecan
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