外研初中Book One Module5.docx

外研初中Book One Module5.docx

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外研初中BookOneModule5

BookOneModule5-10TeachingMaterial（第二期）

执笔：

刘道营审核：

陈桂琴

教学目标1学生能够理解基序词的概念并正确运用。

2学生理解一般现在时含义。

3重点词汇和交际用语。

教学重点：

1一般现在时单三。

2序数词

重点词汇

1watch可名手表watches.vt.观看监视照看watchsb/sthdo/doingsth

MyfatheriswatchingaTVplay.Thepolicewatchedtheladystealingthehandbag.

变被动语态将省略的to加上Thelady_____________thehandbag.这样的动词还有seelookatnoticehearlistentofeel等

Watchout/lookout/becareful小心

2who谁what什么which哪个/些作主语视为单三。

作关系代词（what不能作关系代词）根据先行词确定定语从句的谓语动词。

宾格whom形物whose.Doyouknowwhoallthepeopleare?

Whoisoverthere?

Allthestudentswho____standingtherewilltakethePEexamattheendofthisterm.Idon’tknow____bookitis.

TheSuperGirl____thefanslikebest____LiYuchun.

3lookatvt看（动作）seevt看到（结果）Helookedattheblackboardbutsawnothing.

4with介和---在一起.同.And.Whowasthatwithyou?

Thefatherandhisdaughterarecooking.

ThefatherwithhisdaughtercooksonSundays.用and连接的名词作主语谓语用复数。

With连接的词作主语谓语和with前的名词一致。

有带（反）without.Chinaisalargecountrywithalonghistory.Don’tbeginwithoutaskingforadvice.

用Thewomaniscuttingtheappleintohalveswithherknife.

引出复合结构with+宾+形副名介分词不定式Hecameinwithabookinhishand.Thelittlegirlinthepicturelooksbeautiful____hereyesopen.

在---帮助下withone’shelp=withthehelpof不用under.

5any形代一些用于否疑条件句饰不可或复数名词。

Haveyougotanymoney/books?

任何用于肯定句饰不可或可单（三者及以上范围）。

Comeanydayyoulike.Anycolorwilldo.

Either指两者中任一eitherofmyparents不说anyofmyparents

表示邀请或请求的疑问句,多用some.Whynotgivehersomeflowers?

Wouldyoulikesomeflowers?

Any与other的搭配。

ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthanthatofanyothercityinChina.（范围内）ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthanthatofanycityinChina.（范围外）

饰比较级表程度。

Isheanybetter?

Hewastootiredtowalkanyfarther.

6no+单复或不可=nota+可单/notany+可单复/不可。

Hehasnochild/children.Hehasnotany/achild.Hehasnotanychildren.Hehasnomoney.Hehasnotanymoney.

非谓语动词（现过分词不定式）否定式用not.Theteachertoldhimnottobelateagain.在省略固定表禁止的句子中用no.Nosmoking.Noadmittanceexceptonbusiness.Noleftturn.

Not与比较级连用表“不如”。

no+形副+than表该形副的反义JohnisnotbetterthanTom.约翰不如汤姆好。

JohnisnobetterthanTom.约翰和汤姆好一样不好。

No不与anymuchenoughthea连用用not。

Ihave___muchmoney.

7inEnglish/Chinese/Japanese/French用英语汉语法语What’sthisinEnglish?

PleasespellitinEnglish.Sheisbest___English.Shedoeswell___English.

English形英国的/名英语英国人I’mEnglish.I’mEnglishman.IhaveanEnglishbook.

TheEnglish集合名词作主语谓语用复数TheEnglisharefamousforlikingtea.指具体的英国人用EnglishmanEnglishwoman复数EnglishmenEnglishwomen.IliketheEnglishmenwhowearhighhats.

8let’s让我们建议说听话人共同做某事反义疑问用shallwe.Tomlet’sgotoschool,shallwe?

Letus表请求即说话人向听话人请求做某事.反意疑问句用willyou.Letusgohome,willyou?

9时刻表达法。

整点7:

00seven或seveno’clock.10分以下:

钟点+o+分.10:

06tenosix.10分以上.钟点+分.5:

10fiveten.12:

31twelvethirty-one

≤30分钟.分钟+past+点钟.3:

15aquarterpastthree.12:

30halfpasttwelve.＞30.（60-分钟）+to+（点钟+1）.7:

45aquartertoeight.5:

55fivetosix

在几点几分用at.Igotobedatteno’clockatnight.

交际用语

1Canyou---,please?

Yes,Ican.No,youcan.请问你会---？

-CanyouspeakEnglish?

-Certainly/Ofcourse/Sure/Surely/Ofcoursenot.

Can/could/may/might表允许.但给予允许用多用can.-Can/could/may/mightIcomein?

-Yes,youcan.-CanIuseyourpen?

-Ofcourseyou_____.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might

2What’sthetime?

Whattimeisitnow?

Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?

It’sseventwenty-two

Whatdayisittoday?

It’sSunday.Whatdateisittoday?

What’sthedate?

It’s21st.

3Takeyourseat.Comeandmeetmyfamily.祈使句表示请求命令叮嘱号召的句子。

省略了主语you.多用一般时。

4Howdoyoudo?

用于第一次见面正式场合.Nicetomeetyou.与朋友同学见面非正式场合.

5What’sthisinEnglish?

WhataretheseinEnglish?

6It’sapictureofmyfather’s.It’sapictureofmyfather.

7Therearelotsofanimalsatthiszoo.

8Let’sgoandseetheanimals.

9Whosesweateristhis?

Whoseisthissweater?

10Whereismyschoolbag?

Wherearemybooks?

11Howmanybrothersdoyouhave?

Doyourgrandparentslivewithyou?

12Howmanypeoplearetherefordinner?

13Therearen’tanyplatesonthetable.Therearenoplatesonthetable.

动词时态:

一般现在时:

实义动词的一般现在时表示包括现在在内的一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的动作状态.第三人称单数作主语谓语动词加-s或-es.与名词单数变复数规律相同,助动词用does.主语为复数无论第几人称谓语用动词原型,助动词用do.

1表经常性或习惯性动作状态性能.与everydayonceaweekoftenseldomalwayssometimes等时间状语连用.Hegetsupatsixeveryday.Tomdoeshomeworkeveryevening.

2表示主语的能力特征性格等.Doyoulikesports?

Theboysdrawswell.

3客观真理Thesun____（rise）intheeastand____（set）intheeasteveryday.

4表示位移的动词gocomestartleavetakeoffarrivereturn常用一般表按日程时间表的将来动作.多有一个表将来的时间.Themeetingbeginsinaminute.

5在whenbeforeassoonasunlessaslongasif引导的时间或条件状语或其它从句中用一般替代将来时.Whenhecomesback,we’llgoshoppingtogether.I’llgotoplayifitisfinethisafternoon.

6在thereherein开头的倒装句中用一般现在代替现在进行.Hereshecomes.Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.

7书籍报刊介绍剧情用一般现在时.ChairmanMaosaysourgovernmentisforpeople.

8表存在感觉状态思想或理解的动词havebelongseehearthinkhopewantneedpreferbelievewishknowforgetrememberunderstandlikelovemindrespectagreehatemeanbefeel多用一般时.Ifeelasuddenpaininmyhead.ChicagoliestothewestofDetroit.

1Look!

Theboys____（play）beachvolleyball.Mary____（look）soexciting.

2Myunclehasleftthehousetome,soit____（belong）tomenow.

3Ifit____（rain）tomorrow,whatshallwedo?

4Thegirl,whoisstandingunderthetree,always_____（get）anAintheEnglishtest.

5-Doyouknowwhendoesshecome?

-Sorry,Idon’tKnow,butassoonasshewillcome,Itellyou.（改错）

6What____youusually_____（eat）forlunch?

7Doyouknow___（a/the）manwho_____（stand）therenow?

8He____（getup）verylatethismorning,so____（miss）thebus.

9Thetrain_____（leave）at11a,m.

10Look,here____（come）yourfather.

11Weshallaskhimwhathe_____（want）tomorrow.

12I’llhaveagoodtimewhetherI____orlose.

13I’llgowherehe____（go）.

14Theteachersaidthatsound____（travel）slowerthanlight.

数词

1基数Onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelve

序数Firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtentheleventhtwelfth

基数Thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen

序数Thirteenthfourteenthfifteenthsixteenthseventeentheighteenthnineteenth

基数Twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety

序数Twentieththirtiethfortiethfiftiethsixtiethseventietheightiethninetieth

基数Hundredthousandmillionbillion

序数Hundredththousandthmillionthbillionth

基数Twenty-oneninety-nineahundredandoneonethousandeighthundredandfive

序数Twenty-firstninety-ninthahundredandfirstonethousandeighthundredandfifth

2数位000,000,000,000.00

Billionmillionthousandhundredpoint/1,005onethousandandfive.4,126,305fourmilliononehundredandtwenty-sixthousand,threehundredandfive.百位十位间或为零时用and连接.十位个位间用-.

3Billionmillionthousandhundred与of连用常用复数表概数.Shehastensofthousandsofbabiesinthesummer.

4序数作定语前加the/形物myouryourhisher等Mondayisthefirstdayofaweek.

5序数词前加a/an表再一又一泛指Ihadafourthapple.（已吃三又吃一个第四个）

6序数词后加复名指一批人物.Thefirstcarsweremadeinthe1860’s.

7序数词作状语,不加冠词.Hecamefirstinthecontest.

8表日期用序数词前用介词on.1949年10月1日写作onOctober1,1949读作:

Octoberthefirstnineteenforty-nine

9月日October1读Octoberthefirst.日月1October读thefirstofOctober.

10分数:

假分数=分子基数+（-）+分母序数.分子大于一,分母序数词加-s.one-thirdtwo-fifths.带分数=基数+and+假分数.fiveandsix-sevenths.

11注意：

1/2onehalf/ahalf不用onesecond.1/4onequarteraquarteronefourthafourth.3/4threequartersthreefourth

12小数:

小数点（point）前按基数词读,后将数字一一读出.9.25ninepointtwofive/101.032onehundredandonepointzerothreetwo/0可读成zero/naught/o.0.75naughtpointsevenfive

13百分数:

％读percent无复数.5％fivepercent0.8％zeropointeightpercent45％forty-fivepercent.分数百分数+of+名作主语谓语与这个名词的数一致.

Morethan70percentofthesurfaceoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.

One-thirdofthestudents____passedtheentranceexamination.

14倍数:

两倍twicedouble两倍以上,基数+times.Thisroomisthreetimeslargerthanthatone.

15四则运算:

+and/plus–minus/from×times÷over/dividedby=equal（s）/is.are/make.3+6=9Threeplussixisnine.10-5=5Tenminusfiveisfive.4×2=8Fourtimestwoiseight.20÷4=5Twentydividedbyfourmakesfive

16世纪年代表示:

20世纪（in）the20thcentury.

30年代（in）thethirties.在他50多岁时inhisfifties.

1983年（in）1983（nineteeneighty-three）.2008年twothousandandeight.695年sixhundredandninety-five.1905nineteenofive1900年nineteenhundred.

17（在）20世纪90年代（inthe）1990’s或1990s（nineteennineties）

1Theroadis______meterslong.

A.sixhundredandfifty-twoB.sixhundredsandfifty-two

C.sixhundred,fifty-twoD.sixhundred,fiftyandtwo

2_____girlstookpartintheSuperGirlcompetitionbutonlyfewofthemsucceeded.

A.OnemillionofB.Thousandsandmillions

C.MillionsofD.Twomillions

3Iwenttocollegein_____andbegantoworkin______.

A.the1980s,twentyB.the1980s,mytwenties

C.1980,mytwentyD.1980s,mytwentieth

4Nowchildren,pleaseturntopage_____andlookatthe_____picture.

A.twenty-three,fifthB.twenty-three,five

C.twenty-thirdfifthD.twenty-third,five

5-What’sthetime?

-It’s____.A.teno’clockB.ThursdayC.June15

6-What’sonefourthandahalf,canyoutellme?

-Yes,it’s____.

A.two-sixthB.threefourthsC.six-eighths

7Katelivesin____.Mineisnexttoher.

A.thefifthroomB.RoomFiveC.FiveRoomD.thefiveroom

8Thisis___timein____daysthathehadmadethesamemistake.

A.secondthirdB.twothreeC.twothirdD.thesecondthree

9Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Weliveonthe___（five）floor.

10We’llhaveaspecialpartyforTom’s___（nine）birthday.

11Thereare___months,andDecemberis___monthofayear.

汉译英:

一个半小时______________________________

6:

12_______差5分12点__________________________

第十课___________________________________二战______________________

第七页____________十三路车__________第三中学______________

二年一班__________