学年河南省周口中英文学校高二下学期期中考试英语理试题Word版含答案.docx
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学年河南省周口中英文学校高二下学期期中考试英语理试题Word版含答案.docx
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学年河南省周口中英文学校高二下学期期中考试英语理试题Word版含答案
周口中英文学校2018-2019学年下期高二期中考试
英语试题(理科)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Duolingo
Cost:
Free
ThislanguagelearningappofferscoursesinSpanish,French,Italian,GermanandPortuguese.Andit’snotallaboutreadingandwriting—itusesthephone’smicrophonetotestusers'pronunciationskillsaswell.
Lumosity
Cost:
Freetrial;$14permonth.
Lumosityaimstoimproveusers'thinkingabilitiesbyusingsimplegamesandteststhatadapttousers'cognitive.(认知的)levelstoimprovetheirmemoryandattention.Thecompanysaysnotwouserswillhavethesameexperience.Morethan18millionpeoplehavedownloadedit.
Dailyart
Cost:
Free.
Eachdaytheapppresentsadifferent-classicpaintingfromstoriedartistssuchasVincentVanVoghandMonet.Evenifyouhaveknownthework,youmaynotknowallthefascinatingdetailstheappservesuponthebackstoryoftheart.
Vocabulary.com
Cost:
$2.99permonth.
Neveragaingetembarrassedusingthewrongwordatadinnerpartywiththisapp.Ithasmorethan120,000questionsthatcanhelpyoulearnover12,000words.Userscanevenbattletheirfriendstoseewhothebiggestwordmasteris.
Today'sdocuments
Cost:
Free.
TheU.S.National,Archivesmanagesthiseducationalapp,whichservesupahistoricaldocumentorphotoeachdayoftheyear.Past documentsincludeeverythingfromaletterbyWoodrowWilsoncreatingMother'sDaytoaphotoofGeraldFordasababy.
21.Wheremusttheseappsmentionedinthepassagebeused?
A.Onthecomputer. B.Inthemovie.
C.Inthecar. D.Onthephone.
22.WhatcanweknowabouttheappLumosity?
A.Itprovidesthesametext. B.Itcansolvementalproblems.
C.Itisverypopular. D.It'stotallyfree.
23.Howmuchshouldyoupayperyearforusingtheapptolearnwords?
A.$2.99. B.$14. C.$35.88. D.$168.
24.Whichwouldyoudownloadifyou'dliketoknowmoreaboutthepast?
A.Today'sdocuments. B.V.
C.Duolingo. D.Dailyart.
B
WhenIwasinmyfourthyearofteaching,Iwasalso(andamstill)ahighschooltrackandfieldcoach(田径教练).Oneyear,Ihadastudent,John,whoenteredmyclasswhenhewasajunior.JohnchangedtoourschoolfromGreece,andseemedtobeinterestedinsports,soIencouragedhimtojoinourtrackteam.Iexplainedtohimthateventhoughhehadnevertakenpartinitbefore,Ididbelievethathecoulddowellinanyevent,andIwouldbewillingtocoachhimatwhicheveronesinterestedhim.Heacceptedtheoffer,andbegantoworkhardateverypractice.
Aboutamonthlater,IhadfoundoutfromothersourcesthatJohnwasafirst-classtennisplayer,winningvariousjuniorawardsinhishomecountry.Iwenttohimasking,"John,Ireallyappreciatethatyoucameoutforthetrackteam,butwhydidn'tyouplaytennisinstead?
Itseemsthatwouldinterestyoualotmore,since
you'resogoodatit."Johnanswered,"Well,Iliketennis,butyoutoldmethatyoubelievedinme,andthatyouthoughtIcoulddowellintrack,soIwantedtotryitforthatreason."
Fromthenon,Ioftenremembermystudent'sreply.ItoldittoafriendandshesuggestedIwriteitdowntosharesomewherewithmoreteachers.Nomatterhowcritical(不满的)studentscanbeofthem-selves,I'vefoundthatasimple"Itrustthatyoucandoit!
"cangoalongway!
25.AccordingtoParagraph1,theauthorseemstothinkmoreaboutJohn's________
A.PEmarksB.self-confidenceC.interestinsportsD.stateofhealth
26.WhydidJohntakepartinthetrackteam?
A.Hehadbeenanexcellentrunner.
B.Hewasencouragedbyhisteacher.
C.Helikedrunningmorethantennis.
D.Hehadnotenniscoachtotrainhim.
27.Thepurposeofthispassageisprobably_____.
A.tobuildacloseteacher-studentrelationship
B.tointroduceanewwayofsportstraining
C.toexplainthevalueofsportsandgames
D.toshowtheimportanceofencouragement
28.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor_____.
A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.players
C
"Howareyou?
"isanicequestion.It'safriendlywaythatpeopleintheUnitedStatesgreeteachother.But"Howareyou?
"isalsoaveryunusualquestion.It'saquestionthatoftendoesn'tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks"Howareyou?
"hopestoheartheanswer"Fine",eveniftheperson'sfriendisn'tfine.Thereasonisthat"Howareyou?
"isn'treallyaquestionand"Fine"isn'treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysofsaying"Hello"or"Hi".
Sometimes,peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks"Doyouagree?
"theotherpersonmightthink,"No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou'rewrong…"Butitisn'tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay"I'mnotsure."It'sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.
Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays"Ihavetogonow."Often,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcuse:
"Someone'satthedoor.""Somethingisburningonthestove."Theexcusesmightbereal,ornot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson.
Whethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,orfinishingatalk,peopledon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It'sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit'spartofthegameoflanguage.
29.WhenapersonintheUnitedStatesasks"Howareyou?
heorshewantstohear"_______".
A.Howareyou?
B.Hello.C.Idon'tknow.D.Fine.
30.Whenapersondisagreeswithsomeone,itispolitetosay"_______".
A.You'rewrong.Idisagree.B.I'mnotsure.
C.I'msureIdisagree.D.No,Idisagree.
31.Whenapersonsays"Ihavetogonow""Someone'satthedoor",thepersonmaybe_______.
A.givinganexcuseB.hurtingsomeone'sfeeling
C.illinbedD.askingyouaquestion
32.Whatdoestheruleofthegameoflanguageprobablymean?
A.Bepolite.B.Don'tdisagreewithpeople.
C.Alwayssaywhatyoumean.
D.Neversayexactlywhatyouarethinking.
D
Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,"HomelesstoHarvard:
TheLizMurrayStory"showninlateApril.
LizMurray,a22.year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjustl5yearsold.TheeffectofthatLOSSbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.
Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.".Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstanding,byunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety,''shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.
Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat"nexttonothingcouldholdmedown".
ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS."Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime."
Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis''assimpleasmakingadecision".
33.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?
a.HermotherdiedofAIDS.b.Sheworkedatapetrolstation.
c.ShegotadmittedintoHarvard.d.Themovieaboutherlifewasputon.
e.Shehadtroublefindingaplacetosleep.
A.b,a,e,c,dB.a,b,c,e,dC.e,d,b,a,cD.b,e,a,d,c
34.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.
A.howLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversity
B.whatahardtimeLizhadinherchildhood
C.whyLizlovedherparentssomuch
D.howLizstruggledtochangeherlife
35.Whatactuallymadehergotowardshergoal?
A.Envyandencouragement.
B.Willpoweranddetermination.
C.Decisionsandunderstanding.
D.Loveandrespectforherparents.
第二节(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Someparentswonderhowtheycanhelptheirchildrenintheperformanceofeducation.RichardW.Rileyoncesaid,“TheAmericanfamilyistherockonwhichasolideducationcanbebuilt.Ihaveseenexamplesalloverthisnationwheretwo-parentfamilies,singleparents,stepparents,grandparents,aunts,andunclesareprovidingstrongfamiliessupportfortheirchildrentolearn.Iffamiliesteachtheloveoflearning,itcanmakeallthedifferenceintheworldtotheirchildren.36”
Readtogether
37Showyourkidshowmuchyouvaluereadingbykeepinggoodbooks,magazines,andnewspapersinthehouse.Letthemseeyouread.Takethemontripstothelibraryan
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