学年高一英语上册必修一单元练习题15.docx
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学年高一英语上册必修一单元练习题15.docx
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学年高一英语上册必修一单元练习题15
5.2课时作业
Ⅰ.根据提示,写出单词的正确形式
1.Maryexplainedwhatweweretodo________(brief).
2.Weareallimpressedbyhertotal________(devote)toherjob.
3.Towritesuchabook,oneneedsexperiencein________(add)totime.
4.Let'sgotothetheatrefirstandeatatarestauranta________.
5.Wemusts________outthegoodapplesfromthebadones.
6.Thanksforthe________(invite)toyourbirthdayparty.
7.Hewashurtfallingoffhisbike,andnowhisshouldersarestill________(pain).
8.Thechildrenliketo________(蘸)theirbreadintothemilk.
9.Tosucceed,firstofall,youshouldbe________(有信心的)aboutyourself.
10.Wedidn'thaveareceiver________(灵敏的)enoughtopickupthesignal.
答案:
1.briefly 2.devotion 3.addition 4.afterwards
5.sort 6.invitation 7.painful 8.dip 9.confident 10.sensitive
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Whentheoldmanfell,hehurthisarmand,____________,brokehisglasses.
2.He______________averyparticulartitleforthearticlehewrote.
3.Ifyou______________thetruth,youhavenothingtofear.
4.Itisgoodtohavemoney,but______________wemustbehealthy.
5.Hewasinsuchahurrythathealmost______________me.
6.Something______________withmycomputer.Wouldyoupleaserepairitforme?
7.Theyhave______________thetimeandplacetohaveanotherroundoftalk.
8.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleprefertopaytheirpurchase________________.
9.Weneedonemoreplayerto______________asoccerteam.
10.Hespenthalfanhour______________thee-mailshehadreceived.
答案:
1.inaddition 2.cameupwith 3.stickto
4.aboveall 5.knockedinto 6.goeswrong
7.agreedon 8.bycheque 9.makeup 10.sortingout
Ⅲ.介、副词填空
1.ThespeakervisitedGermany________atour.
2.Heissopopularthathecan'tgooutanywhere________beingfollowed.
3.PractiseyourEnglisheverydayandstick________it.
4.Couldyougiveussomeadvice________maths?
5.Whenyourschoolbreaks________,pleasevisitme.
6.Don'tplayajoke________theoldman.
7.Isthefilmfamiliar________you?
8.Youshouldn'trely________otherstoomuchtomakeadecisionforyou.
答案:
1.on 2.without 3.to 4.on 5.up 6.on
7.to 8.on
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.Theytalkedsomuch________________they________friends.
他们谈了很多就好像是朋友似的。
2.________________,youshouldbehonestwithme.
最重要的是,你应该对我说实话。
3.Helikes________________________others.
他喜欢开别人的玩笑。
4.Wemust________________thegoodapplesfromthebadones.
我们必须把好苹果与坏苹果分开。
5.He________________________________thepool.
他把手浸入池子里。
答案:
1.asif;were 2.Aboveall 3.playingjokeson 4.sortout 5.dippedhishandinto
Ⅴ.完形填空
TheGrandOleOpry,inNashville,Tennessee,hasalwaysbeenAmerican'smostimportantconcerthallforcountrymusic.EverySaturdaynighttheplaceisfilledwithcountrymusic__1__.
One__2__inJanuary1967,itwasavery__3__nightattheOpryandforthefirsttimea__4__manwasanattraction.__5__musichasalwaysbeenthoughtofas“whitemusic”.Formany,itwasastrange__6__toseeCharleyPridestep__7__theOprystage.Somepeoplefelt__8__aboutwhetherablackmancouldsingcountrysongs.__9__Charley'ssmoothvoicequickly__10__overtheOpry__11__.Charleywassogoodthatbeforelong,hewascountrymusic'sbiggest__12__.
Likemanycountrysingers,Charleywas__13__onafarm.Hespenthisyouthmilkingcowsandpickingcotton.Butheknewhewasn'tgoingtomake__14__hiscareer.Later,hebecameabaseballplayer.
Charleymadeittoamajorleagueteam.Buthedidn'tstayonformorethanoneseason.
Inthewinter,afterthebaseballseason,Charley__15__atalocalnightclub.Oneevening,RedSovine,agreatcountrymusicstar,__16__CharleysingandtoldCharleytoforgetabout__17__andgoforasingingcareer.
Charleytookthe__18__andbecameatruehitmaker.His__19__werealwaysnearthetoponthelist.Somewerenumberonealloverthecountry.
TodayCharleyPrideis__20__oneofthebiggeststarsincountrymusic.Buthesayshisrealwishistoownabaseballteam.
1.A.peopleB.sound
C.fansD.songs
2.A.SaturdayB.day
C.timeD.concert
3.A.coldB.special
C.darkD.successful
4.A.youngB.famous
C.strongD.black
5.A.ClassicB.Country
C.PopularD.Light
6.A.lookB.sight
C.eventD.evening
7.A.toB.up
C.forD.onto
8.A.unsureB.curious
C.badD.excited
9.A.ThenB.As
C.ButD.So
10.A.broughtB.won
C.flowedD.carried
11.A.hallB.crowd
C.concertD.singers
12.A.winnerB.player
C.starD.fan
13.A.knownB.raised
C.trainedD.found
14.A.singingB.music
C.sportsD.farming
15.A.sangB.played
C.foughtD.worked
16.A.madeB.heard
C.helpedD.let
17.A.musicB.jobs
C.baseballD.agriculture
18.A.careerB.change
C.orderD.advice
19.A.fansB.pictures
C.recordsD.concerts
20.A.stillB.again
C.evenD.yet
答案与解析:
1.解析:
到音乐厅来听乡村音乐的人应是乡村音乐的fans。
而musicpeople意为“音乐人”,不合文意。
答案:
C
2.解析:
上文出现了everySaturday,因此此处用oneSaturday。
答案:
A
3.解析:
从后文看,黑人歌手首次在这里演唱,而且又非常成功,因此这一天是特别的一天。
答案:
B
4.解析:
由8空后面的“ablackman”可知此处答案为black。
答案:
D
5.解析:
因为第一段已经提到了countrymusic,并且下文也提到了,所以此处应用country。
答案:
B
6.解析:
本句中的it是形式主语,代替后面的动词不定式短语,表语不宜用event或evening。
A项look(外表,外观)和B项sight(景象,视野)中最佳答案为B项。
答案:
B
7.解析:
stepontothestage走上舞台;如果用介词to,则表示“走向舞台”。
此处用onto更合文意。
答案:
D
8.解析:
由于黑人歌手首次在这里演唱乡村歌曲,对此人们感到没有把握。
答案:
A
9.解析:
上句说人们对他是否能演唱成功心存疑虑,这句说他的嗓音把音乐厅的人们争取过来,两句是转折关系,故选C项。
答案:
C
10.解析:
winover“把……争取过来”,符合语境。
flowover在……上面流过;thinkover仔细考虑。
答案:
B
11.解析:
他的歌声吸引了那儿的观众,即crowd。
hall大厅;concert音乐会;singers歌手。
答案:
B
12.解析:
既然人们喜欢听他的音乐,他自然就成了明星。
star表示“明星”。
由文章最后一段首句也可知选C项。
答案:
C
13.解析:
依据下句“Hespenthisyouthmilkingcowsandpickingcotton.”来判断,他是在农场上被抚养长大的。
raise抚养。
答案:
B
14.解析:
从全文看,他当过棒球手并希望拥有一支棒球队,后来又成为乡村音乐歌星。
这说明他最初就没打算把务农当作自己的职业。
答案:
D
15.解析:
由后面的sing可以得出答案,Charley在当地一家夜总会唱歌。
答案:
A
16.解析:
由RedSovine让Charley去从事唱歌这一行业,说明他听了Charley唱歌。
因此应选择heard。
答案:
B
17.解析:
他先干农活,后打棒球,那么该忘记的应是最近的职业,即baseballplayer。
答案:
C
18.解析:
本句表示“他接受了对方的建议”。
career事业;change变化;order命令;advice建议。
词组taketheadvice表示“接受建议”。
答案:
D
19.解析:
下文说排名在前,有的甚至全国第一,作为歌星,最能体现其价值和能力的是唱片。
答案:
C
20.解析:
用still表示Charley过去是乡村音乐歌星,现在仍是。
答案:
A
Ⅵ.七选五阅读
__1__EverydayImustspendsometimelisteningtothemusic.OnceIamaddictedtothebeautifultune,Iforgetalloftheintensionaroundme.ItseemsthatIhaveenteredanotherworldandthenconsidereverythinginanotherway.AfterIreturntothereallife,Icanputmyheartintostudyagain.Theymakemenolongerbetiredofthereallife.__2__WhenIwanttotakeexercise,thereisarockmusicsounding.Maybethefanaticism(狂热)couldnotbeimaginedbyotherpeople.
__3__Becauseitcancomfortme.Whensomepiecesofgoodnewscometome,Iwanttolistentosomebrightandhappymusic.Inmyeyes,everythingseemswonderfulandbeautiful,eventheboringnoisescomingfromthefactories.
Whensomethingmustbesolvedthroughthinking,somemusiccanhelpmetoconcentratemymindwhollyontheverythingwithoutanyotherthoughts.Popmusicplaysaveryimportantroleinmylife.__4__
WhenIhavealongjourneyinthetrainortravellingbus,ImusttakeaMP4fullofmyfavouritesongs.__5__Doyoulikemusic?
Ofcourseyoudo.Areyoustillgoingtotherecordshoptobuyyourrecords?
Ifyouare,youmaynotbeformuchlonger.
A.Icannotliveverywellwithoutmusic.
B.Iturntoittomakemyselfrelaxed.
C.That'sbecausemusichasbeenpartofmylife.
D.Nowadays,manyseniorstudentslikepopmusic.
E.ItwasinhighschoolthatIlistenedtopopmusicforthefirsttime.
F.Whensomeboringthingshappen,Ialwayslikelisteningtosomegentlemusic.
G.Itgivesmestrongrhythmsandgreatquantityofheat,likeastickoffireinwinter.
答案:
1-5 EAFGB
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