中考真题精品解析 英语江苏苏州卷精编word版解析版.docx
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中考真题精品解析 英语江苏苏州卷精编word版解析版.docx
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中考真题精品解析英语江苏苏州卷精编word版解析版
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料
2016年中考真题精品解析英语(江苏苏州卷)精编wold版
注意事项:
1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔
填写在答题卡相应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.EdwardandWilliamarebrothers.Thereisuncommonsimilaritybetween
twoboys.
A.an;不填B.an;theC.a;不填D.a;the
2.—Here’saboxofchocolateonourdesk.Formeorforyourmom?
—It’s,Dad.HappyFather’sDay!
A.hersB.herC.yoursD.you
3.—WhatdoesJustinBieber’ssongNeverSayNeverimpressyoumost?
—Ittellsusthatwedoalmostanythingifwenevergiveup.
A.canB.havetoC.shouldD.need
4.Agoodstudentconnectswhathereadswhatheseesaroundhim.
A.forB.withC.inD.on
5.—Oh,dear!
Apowercut!
—Sorry,Ididn’tknowyouthewashingmachine.
A.areusingB.usedC.useD.wereusing
6.TomakeyourDIYworkperfect,you’dbetternotstartyougetallthetoolsready.
A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after
7.Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleasethecalltothesalesdepartment.
A.run
throughB.lookthroughC.gothroughD.putthrough
8.—paleyoulook!
Areyoufeelingallright?
—I’mnotfeelingwell.I’vegottoothache.
A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What
9.SteveJobswasfullof—alwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety.
A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention
10.Ourteacheroftenadvisesusthehabitofmakingnoteswhilereading.
A.todevelopB.developC.todevelopingD.developing
11.—Playingvideogamesisawasteoftime.
—Ican’tagreemore.Therearemeaningfulthingstodo.
A.themost
B.theleastC.moreD.less
12.There’snotickerleftforLangLang’spianoconcert.youyoursistercangotoit.
A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;orD.Neither;nor
13.—HoboandEddiethecinematowatchthefilmZootopia.
—Oh,that’swhyIcan’tfindthemnow.
A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.h
asbeento
14.—Daniel,couldyoutellme?
—Certainly,inBrazil.
A.whenthe2016OlympicswillbeheldB.whenwillthe2016Olympicsbeheld
C.wherethe2016Olympicswillbeheld
D.wherewillthe2016Olympicsbeheld
15.—I’dliketochooseyellowasthecolourofourbedroom.
—.Thecolourbringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeeling.
A.NowayB.SoundsgreatC.Inyourdreams
D.Ican’tdecide
第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheearliestmapswereprobablydrawnintheMiddleEast.Someofthesemapshave16andtheyshowusthepeopleatthattimethoughttheearthflat(平的).Astimewentby,thepicturesbecamemoredetailedandmapsweremore17made.Lateron,ancientGreeks(希腊人)usedtheir18ofmathandsciencetomakemaps.GreekmapstellustheGreeksknewtheworldwas19.
Fromsimplepictures,mapmakinghasturnedintoascience.Mapsaremade20surveying(勘测)land.Inthe1900s,peoplearoundtheworldstartedtoshareinformationtomake21maps.Withthehelpofthephotographstakenfromtheskyandspace,mapsarenowmoreexactlymadethanever.22theworldisalwayschanging,wewillalwaysneednewmaps.
Therearemanytypesofmaps,butalmostalluse23andpicturestodescribewhataplaceislikewhenthemapismade.Amapusuallytellswhatthepictures24.Somemapsmayshowthewholeworld.Aroadmapwillhelpyouknowthe25fromoneplacetoanother.Othermapsmayusepicturestoshowthetemperatureandpopulationindifferentplaces.
16.A.disappearedB.survivedC.goneD.left
17.A.slowlyB.simplyC.correctlyD.carelessly[
18.A.knowledgeB.courageC.energyD.challenge
19.A.longB.smallC.squareD.
round
20.A.intoB.byC.ofD.from
21.A.cleanerB.lighterC.betterD.older
22.A.ThoughB.SoC.UnlessD.Since
23.A.soundsB.modelsC.wordsD.stories
24.A.standforB.goforC.askforD.waitfor
25.A.weatherB.distanceC.featureD.culture
第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Coffee
Ourdad’sjustboughtacoffeemachine,
Themostunusualthingyou’veeverseen.
Itgrinds(碾碎)thebeansanditheatsthemilk.
Thecoffeecomesoutassmoothassilk.
Hemakescappuccinowithchocolateontop.
Thecoffeehemakesisasgoodastheshop.
Hecanmakeshortblackaswellaslong.
Dadlikeshiscoffeehotandstrong.
Mumsaysthatcoffee’snotgoodforme,
I
fIwantsomethinghottohaveMiloortea.
Butinsummertimewhentheweatherishot.
Dadmakesicedcoffee—Ilikethatalot!
26.WheneverDadmakesacupofcoffee,he.
A.goestothecoffeeshops
B.playswiththemachine
C.grindsbeanswiththemachine
D.buysanewcoffeemachine
27.WhichwordbestdescribeshowDadfeelswhenhemakesacupofcoffee?
A.SatisfiedB.TiredC.ExcitedD.Touched
B
28.Thematerialaboveis.
A.abookreportB.abooklistC.abookreviewD.abookcover
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheDetectiveCharlie’sseries?
A.TheCaseofaMurderintheNeighbourhood
B.TheSecretoftheFloatingHouseontheRiver
C.TheMysteryattheMillinNorthVillage
D.TheTruthofPrinceRichard’sKidnap
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?
A.ThewriterofthebookisLennyPinkaton.
B.Charliedidn’tfindanycluestilltheendofthestory.
C.ThebookwaspublishedbyMarvellousNewsPress.
D.Charlie’sseriesare
popularwithyoungreaders.
C
DuringmyfirsttwoweeksattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,Iexperiencedsomeunexpected,funny,andsometimesembarrassing(令人尴尬的)situations.Allowmetosharesomewithyou.
Butfirst,letmegiveadvicetootherforeignstudentswhoplantostudyintheUnitedStates.Checktheweatherbeforecoming!
IwasverysurethatCaliforniawassunnyallyear
aroundsoIleftallmyjacketsandsweatersinParis.Itwasahugemistake!
ItrainedalmosteverydayduringthefirstweekinBerkeley.
IhavetosaythatIquicklyforgottheseunluckyevents.LifeinBerkeleyisverypleasantandeverythingissoeasycomparedtoParis.Forexample,inonly24hoursIboughtamobilephoneandmadethelease(租约)agreementforaflat.What’smore,almostalltheshopsareopenonSunday,whichisverypracticalforme.
Thefirstthingthatsurprisedmeisthatstudentsmaycomelatetoclass.Theyfreelyenterandleavetheclassroommanytimesduringclass,InFrance,studentsrespecttheteacher’slesson,sotheyareneverlateandtheyleavetheclassroomonlyattheendoftheclass.
ThelocalpeopleinCaliforniaareingeneralverynice,openandactive,However,Iamnottotallyusedtotheirhabitsyet.Indeed,Iwasusedtoshakingmyfriends’handseverydayinFrance.DuringmyseconddayatBerkeley,IshookthehandofoneofmyclassmateswhomIhadmetthedaybeforeandhetoldme“Ithinkwealreadymet!
”
AnotherfunnystoryhappenedduringthefirstpartyIattended:
AgirlthatImeetbeforecametohugme.IthoughtshewantedtokissmelikeweusuallydoinFrancetosayhello.SoIkissedherandsheseemedalittlebitembarrassed.
Iliveagreatexperienceatpresent,andIwouldjustencourageanystudenttobecomeamemberinaprogramatUC,Berkeley.
31.Accordingtothewriter’sadvice,beforestudentsstudyinAmerica,theyshould.
A.makealeaseagreementforaflat
B.leavetheirwarmclothesathome
C.payattentiontothelocalweather
D.prepareaphoneasearlyaspossible
32.Whenthewriter’sclassmatesaid“Ithinkwealreadymet!
”,hemeant.
A.heandthewritehadknowneachotherinFrance
B.Americansneedn’tshakehandswhentheymetagain
C.hewasnotusedtoshakinghandswithothers
D.thewritehadforgottenabouttheirlastmeeting
33.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?
A.HisexperienceatUC,Berkeley.B.Therelationshipbetweenclassmates.
C.Hisadviceonstudyingabroad.D.Thedifferenceinattendingaclass.
D
Yourbodyisspecial–notwopeopleintheworldarealike,Althoughyouaredifferentfromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasthepeoplearoundyou,doingdifferentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.
Whatisinsidemyhead?
Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbody–yourbrain.Asyouarereading,youreyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyousee.Yourbrainhelpsyoutorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.
Whatismyskin(皮肤)for?
Yourskincoversyourbody.Inmostpartsofyourbody,theskinisjustasthickashalfacentimeter.Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillhaveaquickcureandstopvirusesfromgettingintoyourbody.Yourskinalsohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmentaroundyou.Hairgrowsfrominsidetheskin.Whenyou
feelhot,extraheatcomesou
tthroughyourskin.Asaresult,yourbodytemperaturedrops.
HowdoImove?
Muscles(肌肉)arefoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyoumove–wheneveryoucryorsmile,eatorspeak,walkordance,etc.
WhydoIbreathe?
Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygenfromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxideinthebody.Whenyoubreathe,aircomesthroughyournoseandmouthintoyourlungs(肺)whereoxygenflowstodifferentpartsofyourbody
Whatmakesmesneeze?
Whendustorastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyo
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