英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇及解析.docx
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英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇及解析.docx
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英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇及解析
英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇及解析
一、英语任务型阅读
1.根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。
DearKnow,
Ineedsomeadviceonhowtomakefriends!
Ihavejustmovedtoanewcity.Iam13.Idon'tknowanybodyhereandIwanttomakesomefriends.What'sthebestway?
WherecanImeetpeople?
Yours,
Tony
DearTony,
Therearelotsofthingsyoucando.First,youcanrideyourbikeinyourneighbourhoodandtrytofindsomekids.Whenyoufindsome,youcangoupandtalktothem.Youshouldalsoletyourparentsknowthatyouwanttomakefriendsbecausetheycanhelpyou.Maybeyoucanaskyourparentstotakeyoutothelibraryorsomeplaceswheretherearelotsofkids.Youcouldtryjoininganartclassorasportsclub.Theseareallgreatwaystomeetpeople.Youcanalsotrymakingfriendsatchurches(教堂)ifyougotochurchesonSundays.Trytobeactivewhereveryouare,butjustbeyourselfanddon'ttrysohard.Ittakestimeandpatience.Ihopeyouwillfindabestfriendsoon!
Yours,
Know
Tony'sproblem:
Hedoesn'tknowhowtomake________.
Know'sadvice
Placestomeetotherkids
Neighbourhood,the________andchurches.
Activities
Joinanartclassorasports________.
Waystobehave
Trytobe________,butdon'ttrytoo________.
【答案】friends;library;club;active;hard
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据第一段第一句Ineedsomeadviceonhowtomakefriends!
可知Tony不知道怎样交朋友,故填friends。
⑵第二段Know提到了在neighbourhood骑自行车;跟父母去library;周日去教堂等孩子们多的地方可以交到朋友。
故填library。
⑶根据第二段提到Youcouldtryjoininganartclassorasportsclub.可知参加艺术课或运动俱乐部可以交到朋友。
故填club。
⑷⑸根据最后Trytobeactivewhereveryouare,butjustbeyourselfanddon'ttrysohard.可知Know建议Tony要积极,但是做真实的自己就好了,不要强求。
故填active和hard、
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
2.根据短文内容填空,每空词数不限。
Chineseareverygenerouswhentheybegintoeducatetheirchildren.Nocaringaboutmoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroad.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitiesbecausetheythinktheirchildrenmayhaveagoodstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendalotofmoneyoneducation.
However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebesteducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizeisthattoday'schildrenarelackof(缺乏)self-respectandself-confidence.
Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.
Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Theseactivitiesareteachingachildnotonlytoread,butalsotothink.Andthatismoreimportant.
(1)ManyChineseparentsnever________themoneyineducating.
(2)Theybelievethattheresultwillbe________ifmoremoneyisspentoneducation.
(3)Parentsdon'trealizethattoday'schildrenareshorton________.
(4)Parentsshouldnotonlyeducatetheirchildrenonhowtostudywell,butalsoteachthemtobe________.
(5)Theimportanceofteachingachildpracticalskillistoteachhimtoreadand________.
【答案】
(1)careabout
(2)better
(3)self-respectandself-confidence
(4)confident,happyandclever
(5)tothink
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文揭示了中国父母在教育孩子问题上不惜花钱,却忽视了教他们自信、快乐和聪明等最重要技能的反常现象。
(1)细节理解题。
根据Nocaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUSAorAustralia.,可知在教育孩子身上,中国父母从不在乎花钱,故填careabout。
(2)细节理解题。
根据TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.可知中国人认为在教育上花钱越多,接受的教育就越好,故填better。
(3)细节理解题。
根据Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizeisthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.,可知大多数父母没有意识到现在的孩子缺乏自尊和自信,故填self-respectandself-confidence。
(4)细节理解题。
根据Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.,可知父母不只是教育孩子如何好好学习,还要教他们自信、快乐和聪明所需要的最重要的技能,故填confident,happyandclever。
(5)细节理解题。
根据短文最后一句Theseactivitiesareteachingachildnotonlytoread,butalsotothink.Andthatismoreimportant.,可知教孩子不仅阅读,还要思考,才是更重要的,故填tothink。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
先通读原文,捕捉文中所提供的信息,抓住文章大意,理清全文脉络。
根据每个小题的内容补全相关的信息。
3.任务型阅读。
假设你们班级在开展英文文学作品阅读活动。
请你阅读四则作品片断,在A、B、C、D中找到它们所表达的主题,并完成下面小题。
A.Friendship B.Choice C.Success D.Wish
(1)WhatIsSuccess—RalphWaldoEmerson
Whatissuccess?
Tolaughoftenandlovemuch;
Towintherespectofintelligentpeople;
Andtheaffectionofchildren;
________
(2)ForeverYoung—BobDylan
MayGodblessandkeepyoualways
Mayyourwishesallcometrue.
Mayyoualwaysdoforothers,
Andletothersdoforyou.
Mayyoustayforeveryoung.
________
(3)FollowYourOwnCourse—NeilSimon
Don'tlistentothosewhosay,
“It'snotdonethatway.”
Maybeit'snot,butmaybeyouwill.
Don'tlistentothosewhosay,
“You'retakingtoobigachance.
________
(4)FriendshipIsLiketheBreez—TerriFanning
Friendshipislikethebreeze.
Youcan'tholdit,
Smellit,
Tasteit,
Orknowwhenit'scoming.
(5)Theabovematerialsare_________________.
A. news
B. stories
C. ads
D. poems
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】【分析】这篇短文中列出的是一些文学作品,非常短小,每一篇都有自己的主题,如友谊、成功、年轻等等。
(1)这首诗歌的名字是WhatIsSuccess?
成功是什么,整首诗是围绕成功的定义展开的,因此这首诗歌表达的主题是Success,故选C。
(2)根据这首诗歌的意思Mayyourwishesallcometrue可知,它表达的是对永远年轻的一个愿望,这首诗歌中Mayyou…是表示祝愿的,因此这首诗歌的主题是Wish,故选D。
(3)这首诗歌的题目是FollowYourOwnCourse,走自己的路,并且诗中还提到Don'tlistentothosewhosay,因此这首诗是告诉我们要有自己的选择,故选B。
(4)这首诗歌的名字是FriendshipIsLiketheBreeze友谊就像春风,显然它是以友谊为主题的,故应选A。
(5)根据上面这四篇短文的格式可知,他们篇幅都很短小,内容非常简单,是诗歌的形式,故应选D。
【点评】这个题目要求我们写出四则作品的主题,我们知道一篇短文的主题往往体现在它的标题上,因此每篇作品的标题是我们做题的主要依据。
没有标题的,我们可以根据作品中的内容来判断。
这四则作品中,第1个和第4个在标题中我们可以很快得到他们的主题是Success和Friendship。
其他两个我们可以根据它里面的内容进行判断。
4.阅读下面短文,选择合适的小标题使短文内容完整。
Whatyoudoeverydayisalreadyimportantbecauseyouareexchangingadayofyourlifeforit.Howtomakeyourtimecount?
Herearesometips.
________
Ordinarypeopleworrytodayandputofftheirhappinessfortomorrow.Wisepeopleonlywishhappinessforall,todayandtomorrow.Ifyouwishtohavealifetimeofhappiness,tryhelpingotherssmileheartandsoul.
________
Somethingthatisreallydifficult,buttotallyworthit,isgivinguponbeingperfectandbeginningthejourneyofbecomingyourtrueself.Themostbeautifulpartofthisjourneyissimplyreturningtothepeacefulfeelingofbeing.
________
Sometimes,goodpeoplelikeyoumakebadchoices.Itdoesn'tmeanyou'rebad;itmeansyou'rehuman.Sogetboredwithyourpast;it'sover.Forgiveyourselfforwhatyouthinkyoudidordidn'tdo,andfocusonwhatyouwilldostartingnow.
________
It'simportanttorememberthatyoucannotbecomewhoyouareabletobebyremainingexactlywhereyouare.Ifyouarenotwillingtolearnandgrow,noonecanhelpyou.Butifyoudecidetolearnandgrow,noonecanstopyou.
________
Everythinginlifecan'tbeplanned.Someofthegreatestopportunitieswillknockonyourdoorwhenyouleastexpectthemto.Don'thideorhesitate.Justsay"yes".
A.Beimperfect.
B.Learnsomethingnew.
C.Makesomeoneelsesmile.
D.Say"yes"toanopportunity.
E.Forgiveyourpastself.
【答案】C;A;E;B;D
【解析】【分析】A.Beimperfect.不完美。
B.Learnsomethingnew.学习新东西。
C.Makesomeoneelsesmile.让别人微笑。
D.Say"yes"toanopportunity.对机会说“是”。
E.Forgiveyourpastself.原谅你过去的自我。
(1)根据文中的语句 Ifyouwishtohavealifetimeofhappiness,tryhelpingotherssmileheartandsoul.理解可知,如果你想一生幸福,就要帮助别人开心,快乐,故选C。
(2)根据文中的语句Somethingthatisreallydifficult,buttotallyworthit,isgivinguponbeingperfectandbeginningthejourneyofbecomingyourtrueself.理解可知,放弃追求完美,这是一件很难做到但完全值得做的事情,故选A。
(3)根据文中的语句Sogetboredwithyourpast;it'sover.可知,我们不应该追究自己的过去,故选E。
(4)根据文中的语句Butifyoudecidetolearnandgrow,noonecanstopyou.理解可知,我们应该不断地学习,进步,故选B。
(5)根据文中的语句Someofthegreatestopportunitieswillknockonyourdoorwhenyouleastexpectthemto.可知,我们要对机会说“Yes”,故选D。
【点评】考查信息匹配。
熟知各个选项的基本含义,根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。
5.下面广告(第1-5题)需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项(A—F)中选出符合各则广告的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.Youcan'tapply(申请)ifyouhavemedicalproblems.
B.Youwillmakesomemoneyontheshow.
C.Youhavetobringyourpetcatwithyou.
D.Theapplicantshavetocompetetoappearontheshow.
E.Onlycouplesshouldapply
F.Youwon'tstarintheTVshow.
________
ISYOURHOUSEUNTIDY?
HAVEYOUGOTROOMSFULLOFJUNK?
AREYOUBADATTHROWINGTHINGSAAY?
ThenapplytoappearonTidyRooms,thenewrealityTVshow!
WewilltidyyourhouseandsellyourunwantedthingsoneBay.Seehowmuchyoucanmake!
Singlepeopleormarriedcoupleswithnopetsonly.
________
Wearelookingformenandwomenofallageswhohavespecialcollections.Itcouldbestamps,StarWarsmodels,shoesitdoesn'tmatter,aslongyou'vegotalotofthem!
We'llfilmyoutellingusaboutyourcollection.Wealsoneedtosp
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