山西省大同市第一中学届高三开学检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山西省大同市第一中学届高三开学检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山西省大同市第一中学届高三开学检测英语试题Word版含答案

2019届高三阶段性考试（8月）

英语

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分，不计入总分）

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有—个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhomightJanebe?

A.Thewoman'smother.B.Theman'swife.C.Theman'smother.

2.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Theseaside.B.Abusstop.C.Apostoffice.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.ThemanshouldquitMr.Smith’slessons.

B.Themancan’tgraduate.

C.ThemanhastotakeMr.Smith’slessons.

4.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Lendthemanhertypewriter.B.Typesomethingfortheman.

C.Takeachancetoguess.

5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shedidntlistentotheman.B.Sheregrettedhavinglistenedtotheman.

C.Shewillchoosemorecoursesthisterm.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whycan’tthewomanhavethepartyonthetwenty-ninth?

A.Shewillattendameeting.B.Shewilltraveltoanothercity.

C.Shewillseeherdoctor.

7.Howlongwillthepartyrun?

A.Fourhours.B.Threehours.C.Twohours.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whycan’tthewomanusebothherhandsWell?

A.Hermotherdidn'tallowhertouselefthand.

B.Shewasbornright-handed.

C.Shewantedtobethesameasotherpeople

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofbeingleft-handed.

A.Itissometimesinconve-nientB.Itdoesn’tmattertohim.

C.Itisbetterthanbeingright-handed.

10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heoftenlendshiscartoothers.

B.Hedriveswithhislefthand.

C.Hisfriendsoftengivehimaride.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodofirst?

A.Drysomedishes.B.Washsomeplates.C.Cleanthestove.

12.Wherewillthemanlookforanothertowel?

A.OntheshelfB.Inthedrawer.C.Inthecabinet.

13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandowiththeoldtowel?

A.Cleanherbike.B.Cleanhercar.C.Cleanthegarage.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatisthemandoinghere?

A.Takingabusinesstrip.B.Visitinghisgirlfriend.

C.Havingaholidayalone.

15.Wherewillhereturnthecar?

A.InSanFrancisco.B.Righthere.C.Inanotheroffice.

16.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Bringthemanthekeys.B.Talkabouttheinsurance.

C.Bringthemansomeforms.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatare“mallrats”？

A.Thosewhospendalotoftimeinmalls.

B.Thosewhoshopregularlyinmalls.

C.Thosewhostealthingsfrommalls.

18.WhichisNOTmentionedasareasonwhypeoplelikemalls?

A.Feelingsafe.B.Comfortableenvironment.

C.Reasonableprices.

19.HowmanynightclubsarethereintheMallofAmericainMinnesota?

A.350.B.8.C.7.

20.WhenwasthefirstindoormallbuiltinAmerica?

A.In1935.B.In1963.C.101965

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项屮，选出最佳选项。

A

June8

Culinary（烹饪的）HistoriansofWashington:

FoodhistorianJoelDenkerdiscusseshowcertainfoodsacquiredculinarysignificanceandceremonialandeconomicimportance.2-4pm.Free.Bethesda-ChevyChaseRegionalServicesCenter,MeetingRoomA，4805EdgemoorLane，Bcthcsda.202-487-6740.

June11

BeersofUmbria:

BeerdirectorScottWeissleadsatastingofItalianbeers.7:

30pm.$35,ViaUmbria,1525WisconsinAvenue.NW.202-333-3904.

June13

WineDinner:

Aspecialmenupairedwithsparkling（气泡的）wine.6:

30pm.$75,notincludingtaxandgratuity（小费）.Wildfire.TysonsGalleria.ThirdFloor.1714InternationalDr.,McLean.703-442-9110.

June14

CookingClass:

ChefGerardPangauddemonstrates（展示）howtomakeseveralseasonalFrenchdishes.11am-2pm.$85.HillCenterattheOldNavalHospital,921PennsylvaniaAvenue.SE.202-549-4172.

HotDrinksfromAroundtheWorld:

Participantslearnaboutandsampledrinksmadefrompurplecom.yak（牦牛）butter,orchidrootandmore.10am.$27.GreenSpringGardens,4603GreenSpringRoad,Alexandria.

June18

pm-地Columbu

GourmetSymphony:

AspecialAmericancuisine-inspiredmenuaccompaniedperformancebytheInscapeChamberOrchestra.VIPoptionavailable.7-9pm.$49ColumbiaFirehouse,109S.SaintAsaphSt,Alexandria.

June28

Sips:

Cocktailreceptionfeaturinglocalartisans（技工）andmixologists（调酒师）benefitD.C.CentralKitchenandMartha'sTable.VIPticketsalsoavailabi7:

30pm.$125by

June.11；$150thereafter.Newseum,555PennsylvaniaAve.NW.

June29

Suppers：

Fundraisingdinnerstakingplaceinmorethan35areahomes,featuringchefsAlonShaya,CarlaHall,TimMa,

AmyBrandweinandmore.ProceedsbenefitD.C.CentralKitchen

andMartha'sTable.6pm.$600.

21.SupposeyouweredoingresearchonFrenchcooking，youwouldprobablywanttoattend.

A.CulinaryHistoriansofWashingtononJune8

B.BeersofUmbriaonJune11

C.CookingClassonJune14

D.SipsonJune28

22.Ifyoucanspendnomorethan20dollarsonanevent,themostlikelychoiceistocall.

A.202-549-4172B.202-487-6740C.703-442-9110D.202-333-3904

23.Theeventsmentionedinthearticlearemainlyintendedfor.

A.artistsB.historiansC.doctorsD.foodlovers

B

Andreea,18,fromRomania,sentaphotographoftheviewfromherwindowandincludedabrief（简短的）apology:

“Sorry,thispictureisplainandboring.Noonewouldlikeit.”

AthomeinNewJersey,US,CoreenBurke,16,clickedonthesameimageinherinbox.Shesawavillagewithitsoldhouses,andadistantchimneypuffingsmoke.

“Isn’tthisamazinglydifferentfrommycountry?

”shethoughttoherself.

Burkesawpotentialinthatphoto.Shepostedittoherblog,OutsideMyWindow，whichfeaturesadailysnapshot（快照）ofsomeone’swindowviewfromdifferentpeoplearoundtheworld.

Theconcept（理念）issimple:

Wecanallrelatetotheactofstaringthroughapaneoflass（一块玻璃），ontothesceneontheotherside,

“Maybeifweunderstoodthewaypeoplefromallovertheworldlive,”sheadded,“wewouldgetalongbetterthanwehavebeenlately.”

Onthesit，CanseeFrederic'swindowinthesouthofFrance,lookingoutonsailboatsanchoredinatranquilharbor（宁静的港湾）.0rVirginia'sviewinCanada,awinterscenewithtrees

lacedinwhite.

Likemosthighschoolstudents,Burkehasyettotraveltheworld.Butshehopestosomedaycollectmanystampsinherpassport,startinginGreeceandIndia.Inthemeantime,

however,she'sdevotingherselftoherwebsite.

shepostedthefirstwindowviewfromSwitzerland,asunsetcaptured（拍摄）byan18-year-old.Thenotherscameflowinginbyemail,uptosevenaday,fromasfarasKazakhstanandIndonesia.

Contributorsaremarkedonamaponherbedroomwall:

Abluedotindicates（表示）theircountryandapinkdotshowstheircity,iftheyprovideit.ThemostresponseshavecomefromEurope-Estonia,Poland,Italy,GermanyandSweden,tonameafew.SheiscrossingherAngersthatshe11receiveaphotofromAfricaorAntarctica,whichareunrepresentedsofar.

AndwhileBurke’sbecomeacybercrusader（斗士）forappreciatingthebeautyoutsideourownwindows,itwillprobablycomeasasurprisetolearnthatshedoesn’tactuallyhaveawindowinherownbedroom.Butwiththeviewsoutofotherpeople’sshecanenjoywhenevershewantsto,shesurelydoesn’tmind.

24.HowmightBurkedescribeAndreea’spicture?

A.Boring.B.Charming.C.Strange.D.Plain.

25.OutsideMyWindowisablogintendedtoshare.

A.theviewfromBurke’swindow

B.picturesofruralNewJersey

C.photosofwindowviewsfrompeopleworldwide

D.beautifulscenesofplacesofinterest

26.ItcanbeconcludedfromthearticlethatBurke.

A.believesweshouldreachouttopeopleofdifferentcultures

B.hasbeeninvitedtovisitvariousplacesthankstoherwebsite

C.wasinspiredtocreateawebsiteafterhertriptoSwitzerland

D.hascollectedthemostpicturesfromAmericaandEurope

27.WhatdoesBurkehopetodonow?

A.Tohaveawindowofherown.

B.Tobecomeacybercrusader.

C.Toownalargeworldmapinherbedroom.

D.TogetresponsesfromAfricaorAntarctica.

C

IfyouevervisitanEnglishvillage,makesuretolookoutformorrisdancing.UndoubtedlyoneofthestrangestofEnglishculture,morrisdancingisaformoffolkdancingthatdatesbacktothe15th15thcentury.Ifyouevergettheopnortunity,you

reallyhavetoseeit.

Menandwomenwearingold-fashioned,tattered（褴褛的）clothingdanceinthestreetoftownsandvillagesacrossthecountryduringtheholidayperiods.Womenwearlong，frilly（有褶皱边的）skirtsandmenwearshorttrousersw.thbellsattachedtothem.Theydancetotraditionalfolkmusicwhichisoftenplayedontraditionalmusicalinstruments.

Somegroupscarryheavyblackstickswhichtheybash（击打）againsteachotherwhiletheydance.Othergroupswavehandkerchiefsintheairwhilsttheyperform.Thedancesareusuallyperformednearapubsothatwhenitsover,thedancersandspectators（观众）cansingsometraditionalfolksongsoverapintofbeer.Thefestivities（欢庆）willoftencontinuelongintothenight,bywhichpointmostpeoplearetoodrunktothinkaboutperformingagain.

MorrisdancingisagreatEnglishtraditionbutit’sfacingabigcrisis（危机）.Astheyearsgoby,fewerandfeweryoungpeoplearejoiningmorrisdancinggroups.Thedancersaregettingolderandolderandeventually,ifnothingisdonetochangethistrend,thetraditionwilldieoutwithinthenextfewdecades.

Ifyou’veeverhadthefortunetoseemorrisdancing,youmayunderstandwhyteenagersaren’trushingtosignup.Puttingitbluntly（直截了当地），it’snotexactlythecoolestthingforan18-year-oldtobedoing.Whydressupinbellsandfunnycostumeswhenyoucouldbegoingclubbing（逛夜店）？

Orplayingsport?

Ordoinganyt