高考英语作文素材库.docx
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高考英语作文素材库.docx
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高考英语作文素材库
高考英语写作素材
一.评分要求
内容高级句型及词汇连接词词数卷面
10分5分3分2分5分
二.万能句型
1)先背3个句子
1Nowadayswiththerapiddevelopmentofadvanced…….,moreandmore…..arecommonlyandwidelyusedineverydaylife.(讲重要性)
2Thepopularityofdigital…willhavegreatinfluenceonourwork,studyandeverydaylife.Ontheonehand…,Butontheotherhand.(讲影响)
3Toconclude,…..arejustlikeadouble-edgedsword.Withthemwemayhavelesstroubledealingwithproblemsinlifeandenjoyabetter-offlife.However,onepointshouldbekeptinmindthatweshouldtakesensibleuseofthem,alwaysbeingthemasterofthem.(结尾段)
Ps:
灵活运用第1句和第2句,根据不同模板自由组合。
2)模板(2个模板)
1开头段:
先讲重要性,然后转讲不好的地方。
中间段:
措施
结尾段:
先来个小转折再进入总结
开头段Nowadayswiththerapiddevelopmentofadvanced…….,moreandmore…..arecommonlyandwidelyusedineverydaylife.However,whatworriesmostofusisthat……
中间段Firstly….Secondly…..Lastlybutinnomeansleast……
结尾段Toconclude,…..arejustlikeadouble-edgedsword.Withthemwemayhavelesstroubledealingwithproblemsinlifeandenjoyabetter-offlife.However,onepointshouldbekeptinmindthatweshouldtakesensibleuseofthem,alwaysbeingthemasterofthem.
2开头段:
先讲重要性,然后转讲争论
中间段:
转折(即列出两种不同人的观点)
结尾段:
直接进入总结(即你的观点)
开头段:
Itisacceptedthat….Playsasignificantpartforboth…,andwhat’smore,alotofattentionisbeingdrawntothechangeof…..However,whether…deservessuchanattention,people’sideasvary.
中间段:
Ontheonehand,somepeopleholdtheviewthat…..
Ontheotherhand,agreatmanypeopleinsistthat….
结尾段:
Frommyperspective,however….(你的观点).Therefore,it’stimethat(措施之类的)
重点背:
1)5)6)7)句子,最好全部都被过一遍,琢磨怎么用。
1)Sthwillmakeourlifemoreenjoyable,thatistosay,sthcanaddcolortothedullroutineofeverydaylife.。
。
。
能让我们的生活更美好,也就是说,。
。
。
可以给我们枯燥的生活带来色彩
2)Forthemajorityofpeople,readingorlearninganewskillhasbecomethefocusoftheirlivesandthesourceoftheirhappinessandcontentment对于很多人来说,学习一门新技术占据了他们的生活和充实了他们的生活。
3)。
。
。
。
。
byoccupyingsparetimesoconstructively,makesapersoncontented,withnotimeforboredom.。
。
。
占据了某人大部分时间,使得某人没空想东想西(充实了某人生活)
4)What'smore,livinginschoolcansavethemagreatdealoftimeonthewaybetweenhomeandschooleveryday,sotheywouldbeabletoconcentratemoretimeandenergyontheiracademicwork.住校为学生省去了不少时间,这样学生可以把更多的时间用在学习上
5)Littlebylittle,ourknowledgewillbewellenriched,andourhorizonswillbegreatlybroadened.
一点一滴,这样做可以丰富我们的知识和拓宽我们的视野
6)Forpeoplewhowanttoadoptahealthyandmeaningfullifestyle,itisimportanttofindtimetolearncertainnewknowledge.Justasanoldsayinggoes:
itisnevertoolatetolearn.对于想过一种有意义的人来说,抽空学习一门新技术很重要
7)Themajorityofstudentsbelievethatpart-timejobwillprovidethemwithmoreopportunitiestodeveloptheirinterpersonalskills,whichmayputtheminafavorablepositioninthefuturejobmarkets.兼职可以让学生们学习个人技巧,这样可以在找工作时更有竞争力
8)Bytakingamajor-relatedpart-job,studentscannotonlyimprovetheiracademicstudies,butgainmuchexperience,experiencetheywillneverbeabletogetfromthetextbooks.学生不仅可以提高学习成绩,还可以获得在课本上学不到的工作经验
9)Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtobelievethatlearningnewskillsandknowledgecontributesdirectlytoenhancingtheirjobopportunitiesorpromotionopportunities.
10)1Sthcanproducepositiveeffectson…inmorethanoneway.什么东西可带来好影响
2Sthmaybringaboutnegativeimpactson…什么东西可带来不好的影响
三.高级词汇
1.occur替换thinkof
SuddenlyIhadanideathatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.→
Anideaoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.
Itoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.
2.devote替换spend
Hespendsallhissparetimeinreading.→
Hedevotesallhissparetimetoreading.
3.seek替换want/lookfor
Theysought(wanted)tohidethemselvesbehindthetrees.
4.average替换ordinary
I’manaverage(ordinary)student.
5.but替换very
Thefilmwesawlastnightwasveryinteresting.→
Thefilmwesawlastnightwasnothingbutinteresting.
Thefilmwesawlastnightwasanythingbutboring.
6.seat替换sit
Onhiswaytoschool,hefoundanoldladyseated(sitting)bytheroad,lookingworried.
7.suppose替换should
Heissupposedto(should)havedrivenmoreslowly.
8.appreciate替换thank
Thankyouverymuchforyouhelp.→
Weappreciateyourhelpverymuch./Yourhelpismuchappreciated.
9.thecase替换true
Idon’tthinkitisthecase(true).
10.on替换assoonas
Assoonashearrived,hebeganhisresearch.→
Onhisarrival,hebeganhisresearch..
11.dueto替换becauseof
Hearrivedlatedueto(becauseof)thestorm.
12.cover替换walk/read
Aftercovering(walking)10miles,weallfelttired.
13.contributeto替换behelpful/useful
PlentyofmemoryworkisundoubtedlyhelpfultoEnglishstudy.→
PlentyofmemoryworkwillundoubtedlycontributetoEnglishstudy.
14.roundthecorner替换comingsoon/nearby
①Thesummervacationisroundthecorner(coming).Doyouhaveanyplans?
②LiMingstudiesinaschoolroundthecorner(nearby).
15.cometolight替换discover
Thefamilyweresopleasedwhentheydiscoveredthelostjewels.→
Thefamilyweresopleasedwhenthelostjewelscametolight.
16.haveaball替换haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself
Aftervisitingtheworkshop,wewentbacktoschool.Everyoneofushadaball(hadagoodtime).
17.comeupwith替换thinkof
Jackisveryclever.Heoftencomesupwith(thinksof)newideas.
18.setaside替换save
Somestudentsthinkthattheyshouldsetasidesomeoftheirpocketmoneyforbooks.(2004天津卷)
19.beof+n.替换adj.
Theproductsareofhighquality(verygood)andaresoldeverywhereinChina.
20.referto替换talkabout/of,mention
Theprofessoryoureferredto(talkedabout)isveryfamous.
21.cannotbut/cannothelpbut替换havetodo
Icouldnotbut(hadto)gohome.
22.moreoftenthannot替换usually
Moreoftenthannot(Usually),themeaningofmanywordscanbeeasilyguessed.
23.lest替换sothat/inorderthat
IwrotedownhistelephonenumbersothatIwouldnotforgetit.→
IwrotedownhistelephonenumberlestI(should)forgetit.
24.belongforsth./belongtodosth.替换wanttodosth./wishfor
Iwanttoseeyouverymuch.→
Iamlongtoseeyou.
25.becaughtupin/becrazyabout/beabsorbedin/beaddictedto替换beinterestedin
Heiscaughtupin(veryinterestedin)collectingstamps.
26.morethan替换very
①I’mverygladtolearnthatyouarecominginSeptember.→
I’mmorethangladtolearnthatyouarecominginSeptember.(NMET2003)
②IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.(2004全国卷)
27.perfect(ly)替换good/verywell
Hespeaksperfect(good)English./HespeaksEnglishperfectly(verywell).
28.dosba/thefavor替换help
Wouldyoupleasedomethefavor(helpme)toturndowntheradio?
29.theotherday替换afewdaysago
TheotherdaymybrotherandIwenttothecinemabybicycle.(NMET1997)
30.inthecourseof替换during
Inthecourseof(During)themountain-climbing,pleasehelpeachotherandpayspecialattentiontoyoursafety.
31.themajorityof替换most
Themajorityof(Mostof)theintervieweespreferwatchingTVathometogoingtothecinema.
32.consistof替换bemadeupof
Ourclassconsistsof(ismadeupof)50students.
33.bewornout替换betired/broken
①Afterfivehours’non-stopwork,wewereallwornout(tired).
②Myshoesarewornout(broken).Pleasebuymeanewpair.
34.becomeof替换happen
Whatdothinkhasbecomeof(happenedto)him?
35.attendto替换lookafter
36.onconditionthat替换aslongas
37.nevertheless替换however
38.expressone’ssatisfactionwith替换besatisfiedwith
39.sparenoeffortstodo替换tryone’sbesttodo
40.manya替换many
41.berushedoffone’sfeet替换bebusyindoing
42.ahandfulof替换alittle/some
43.meanwhile替换atthesametime
44.gettoone’sfeet替换standup
45.beneath替换under
46.occasionally替换sometimes/onceinwhile
47.forinstance替换forexample
48.seldom替换notoften
49.wealthy替换rich
50.amazing替换surprising
51.asamatteroffact替换infact
四.连接词
1、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
(1)表示“起”的词/词组:
用于开篇引出扩展句。
atfirst最初foronething…(foranother)atpresent现在;当今currently目前;recently 最近
first(ly)第一ingeneral一般说来inthebeginning起初onetheonehand…(ontheotherhand)
tobeginwith首先;第一一方面…(另一方面)firstofall首先;第一generallyspeaking一般地说
inthefirstplace首先;第一onthewhole总起来说lately最近tostartwith首先;第一presently现在;此刻now现在
(2)有关“承”的常用词语:
用来承接上文。
after/afterthat/afterwards此后bythistime此时afterafewdays几天以后certainly无疑地;当然地afterawhile过了一会儿therefore因此;结果also/too并且;又forexample例如atthesametime同时forinstance例如
beside此外forthispurpose为了这个目的Besides/what’smore而且;此外fromnowon从此
inaddition此外second第二;第二点inadditionto…除…之外secondly第二infact事实上similarly同样地
inotherwords换句话说so所以inparticular特别(地)soon不久inthesameway同样地still仍然
bytheway顺便提一句then然后indeed的确third第三;第三点meanwhile与此同时thirdly第三
moreover而且,此外foranother其次nodoubt无疑地suchas正如obviously明显地later后来
ofcourse当然truly事实上;真实地particularly特别地unlike…不像……;和……不同whatismore而且;此外
(3)有关“转”的常用词语:
用来表示不同或相反的意见。
afterall毕竟fortunately幸运地allthesame依然;照样however然而;无论如何anyway无论如何
inspiteof尽管……;虽然……atthesametime同时;然而luckily幸运地but但是bythistime此时
though/although尽管nodoubt无疑地in/bycontrast对比之下onthecontrary相反地eventhough即使otherwise否则
still仍然unfortunately不幸地infact事实上unlike不像……;和……不同asamatteroffact事实上
yet仍;然而;但是especially特别地
(四)有关“合”的常用词语:
用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
aboveall最重要的是accordingly于是asaresult结果insum总之,简而言之
ashasbeennoted如前所述insummary简要地说asIhavesaid如我所述onthewhole总体来说;整个看来
atlast最后therefore因此byandlarge一般说来thus因此briefly简单扼要地tospeakfrankly坦白地说
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