北京高考英语试题.docx
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北京高考英语试题.docx
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北京高考英语试题
2012年北京高考英语试题
第一部分:
听力理解(共三节,30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
例:
What is the man going to read?
A. A newspaper
B. A magazine
C. A book
答案是A。
1. Who answered the phone?
A. Mike
B. Henry
C. Tom
2. What’s the woman’s favourite food?
A. Italian.
B. Chinese.
C. Indian
3. When does the first flight arrive in Detroit?
A. 5:
18am.
B.6:
10am
C.8:
50am
4. What is the woman looking for?
A. Zoo
B. Telephone
C. Tennis court
5. What will the weather be like at the weekend?
A. Cloudy.
B. Snowy.
C. Sunny
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the hotel
B In a shop
C. In a restaurant
7. How much did the man pay in the end?
A. $115.
B. $130
C. $140
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What did the man do last weekend?
A. Watched TV.
B. Stayed at home.
C. Visited a friend
9. What will the woman probably do this weekend?
A. Play tennis.
B. Do some shopping
C. Go to a dance
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the new houses?
A. On the main road.
B. Close to a bus station.
C. Near the sports center.
11. What does the woman like most about the new houses?
A. The garden.
B. The space.
C. The quietness
12. How does the man feel about the woman’s suggestion?
A. Delighted.
B. Disappointed.
C. Uninterested.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13. What can’t the students do without a teacher?
A. Hold parties.
B. Complete the Safety Sheet.
C. Use any emergency equipment.
14. Why are the students asked to tie back their loose hour in the lab?
A. It may catch fire
B. It may cover their eyes.
C. It may pass chemicals to their faces.
15. What is the speech mainly about?
A. Laboratory regulations.
B. Safety instructions.
C. After-class activities.
第三节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面的一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题近填写一个词,听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间,这段对话你将听两遍。
TelephoneCancellationRequestForm
AccountName
Edward16
TelephoneNo.
17
HomePhonePlan
Nonrefundable(不退款)18pre-paidplan
ReasonforCancellation
19house
CancellationDateRequired
209,by5:
00pm
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smore
B.That’stosay
C.Inotherwords
D.Believeitornot
答案是D。
21.—Lookatthoseclouds!
—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.
A.Evenif
B.Asthough
C.Incase
D.Ifonly
22.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.
A.gets
B.hasgot
C.willget
D.isgetting
23.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.
A.corrects
B.correct
C.tocorrect
D.correcting
24.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt______hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.
A.why
B.how
C.that
D.whether
25.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe______.
A.wouldn’t
B.didn’t
C.hasn’t
D.hadn’t
26.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when
27._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.
A.Use
B.Using
C.Used
D.Touse
28.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.
A.some
B.less
C.much
D.more
29.—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?
—Yes,fortunatelynoone_____.
A.hurt
B.washurt
C.hashurt
D.hadbeenhurt
30.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.
A.haddeveloped
B.wasdeveloping
C.woulddevelop
D.developed
31.______atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.
A.Knock
B.Knocking
C.Knocked
D.Toknock
33.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?
A.shouldface
B.mightface
C.couldhavefaced
D.musthavefaced
34.Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight____theshoulders?
A.at
B.on
C.to
D.across
35.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.
A.is
B.were
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inspiration
“Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!
”IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy__36__tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas__37__tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance__38__variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga__39__inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama__40__;Ibecameamemberofthecompany__41__backto1925.
AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely__42__anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief__43__Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals(排练)onmyfirstday.Ineveractually__44__togetthejob.Afterbeingofferedtheposition,Iwascompletely__45__.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.
ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechange,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof__46__.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto__47__upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itisthatextreme__48__todetail(细节)andstressonpracticethatsetus__49__.Tothenfollowthosehigh-energyrehearsals__50__abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew__51__ofthewords“hardwork.”WhatIthoughtweremyphysical__52__werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought__53__.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.
Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat__54__ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea__55__thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrow-andinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams.
36.A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word
37.AconnectedB.expandedC.exposedD.extended
38.A.rarelyB.certainlyC.probablyD.consistently
39.A.directorB.trainerC.leaderD.dancer
40.A.symbolB.memoryC.truthD.reality
41.A.bouncingB.datingC.turningD.tracking
42.A.lacksB.addsC.makesD.brings
43.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.when
44.A.CaredB.ExpectedC.AskedD.Decided
45.A.motivatedB.relaxedC.convincedD.astonished
46.A.challengesB.profitsC.advantagesD.adventures
47.A.putB.mixC.buildD.pick
48.A.AttentionB.associationC.attractionD.adaptation
49.A.apartB.asideC.offD.back
50.A.overB.byC.withD.beyond
51.A.functionB.meaningC.expressionD.usage
52.A.boundariesB.problemsC.barriersD.efforts
53.A.necessaryB.perfectC.properD.possible
54.A.talentB.honorC.potentialD.responsibility
55.A.victoryB.trendC.traditionD.desire
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheBasicsofMath—MadeClear
BasicMathintroducesstudentstothebasicconceptsofmathematics,aswellasthefundamentalsofmoretrickyareas.These30fantasticlecturesaredesignedtoprovidestudentswithanunderstandingofarithmeticandtopreparethemforAlgebra(代数)andbeyond.
ThelessonsinBasicMathcovereverybasicaspectofarithmetic.Theyalsolookintoexponents(指数),theorderofoperations,andsquareroots.Inadditiontolearninghowtoperformvariousmathematicaloperations,studentsdiscoverwhytheseoperationswork,howaparticularmathematicaltopicrelatestootherbranchesofmathematics,andhowtheseoperationscanbeusedpractically.
BasicMathstartsfromtherelativelyeasierconceptsandgraduallymovesontothemoretroublesomeones,soastoallowforsteadyandsureunderstandingofthematerialbystudents.Thelecturesofferstudentsthechanceto“makesense”ofmathematicalknowledgethatmayhaveseemedsofrightening.Theyalsohelpstudentsprepareforcollegemathematicsandovercometheiranxietyaboutthisamazing—andcompletelyunderstandable—fieldofstudy.
Bytheconclusionofthecourse,studentswillhaveimprovedtheirunderstandingofbasicmath.Theywillbeabletoclearawaythemystery(神秘性)ofmathematicsandfacetheirstudieswithmoreconfidencethantheyeverimagined.Inaddition,theywillstrengthentheirabilitytoacceptnewandexcitingmathematicalchallenges.
ProfessorH.Siegel,honoredbyKentuckyEducationalTelevisionas“thebestmathteacherinAmerica,”isadevotedteacherandhasagiftforexplainingmathematicalconceptsinwaysthatmakethemseemclearandobvious.Fromthebasicconcreteideastothemoreabstractproblems,heismasterinmakingmathlectureslearner-friendlierandlessscary.
WithaPhDinMathematicsEducationfromGeorgiaStateUniversity,Dr.SiegelteachesmathematicsatCentralArizonaCollege.Hiscoursesincludevariousmake-upclassesandanumberoflecturesforfutureprimaryschoolteachers.
Ifthecoursefailstoprovidecompletesatisfactiontoyou,youcaneasilyexchangeitforanyothercoursethatweoffer.Oryoucangetyourmoneyback.
56.WhatdoesthecourseBasicMathmainlycover?
A.Algebra.
B.CollegeMathematics.
C.Arithmetic.
D.MathematicsEducation.
57.WhatbenefitscanstudentsexpectfromBasicMath?
A.Strongerimaginativeability.
B.Additionalpresentationskills.
C.Moremathematicalconfidence.
D.Greaterchancesofbecomingte
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