牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5Goodmanners学案.docx
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牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5Goodmanners学案.docx
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牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5Goodmanners学案
Unit5Goodmanners
【课时导航】
重难点分析。
1.You’reoldenoughtolearnaboutmannersnow,Hobo.霍波,你足够大,可以了解礼仪了。
enough是副词,意思为“足够地”,修饰形容词或者副词时,要放在它们的后面。
enough
还可以做形容词,意思为“足够的,充分的”。
修饰名词时,一般放在名词前,有时也可
位于其后。
e.g.Tomiscleverenoughtounderstandwhatyousaid.
Herunsfastenoughtocatchthebus.
Doyouhaveenoughmoney?
2.Second,don’tcutinonothers.第二,不要打断别人。
cutin(onsb./sth.)意思为“打断(谈话),插嘴”;还可意为“插队,超车”。
e.g.Jerrycutinonhissisterwhenshewantedtotellthetruth.
Hecutinonaredcar.
二、翻译下列短语。
1.好的礼仪______________________________2.与某人分享某物________________________
3.让水龙头一直流________________________4.在公园里摘花__________________________
5.遵守交通规则__________________________6.把它们放回原处________________________
7.排队等候你的顺序______________________8.使图书馆保持干净______________________
9.到处乱扔垃圾__________________________10.打断别人_____________________________
【实战演练】
一、根据首字母或汉语意思填写单词。
1.Weshouldo____________thenewrulesofborrowingbooks.
2.Theboywithgoodm____________ispolitetoeveryone.
3.Whydoyoualwaysleavethetapr____________afterwashingyourface?
4.Youshouldn’tc____________inwhileyourparentsaretalking.
5.Doyouhaveanythinge______________tosay?
6.Whatdoyoum_____________?
7.It’shis_____________(顺序)tocleantheblackboard.
8.Theteachertoldusnottoleave______________(垃圾)intheclassroom.
9.Weshouldspeaktotheelderly_______________(礼貌地).
10.MrGuanoftentellsusnotto_______________(采摘)flowersinthepark.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Tomiskindenough_______________(help)usatalltimes.
2.Don’tleavethetap_______________(run).
3.It’spolitetokeep_______________(quietly)inthelibrary.
4.Asastudent,Jackshould_______________(listen)totheteachercarefullyinclass.
5.What’sthe_______________(mean)ofthisword?
6.It’syourturn_____________(clean)theclassroom.
7.Whentheguestenteredthehall,Mr.Whitestoodupandgreetedhim____________(polite).
8.Thebestwaytodancewellistopractice____________(dance)everyday.
9.Mylittlebrotheristooshort_____________(play)basketball.
10.Youarethe___________(two)tocometoschooltoday.
三、单项选择。
()1.Thebabyissleeping.Pleasespeak___________.
A.loudlyB.clearlyC.quietlyD.politely
()2.Petersharesabedroom____________hisbrother.
A.withB.aboutC.forD.of
()3.Pleasekeepthelibrary____________.
A.cleaningB.tocleanC.cleanD.cleaned
()4.I’mtooexcited___________aword.
A.
sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said
()5.ZhaoHuaisbraveenough___________hisneighbourfromthefire.
A.savedB.saveC.tosaveD.saving
()6.Gettingupearlyisoneofthe___________inmyfamily.
A.planB.ordersC.rulesD.suggestion
()7.Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage____________intheworld.
A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere
()8.---Canwerunacrosstheroadnow?
---No,we____________.Wehavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.shouldn’t
()9.Schools________allowstudentsatleastonehouradayforsports.
A.wouldB.mightC.shouldD.could
()10.Whichofthefollowingistherightthingweshoulddo?
A.Throwlittereverywhere.B.Crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisgreen.
C.Eatinthelibrary.D.Sleepinclass.
()11.---I’mtoonervoustogiveatalkbeforesomanypeople.
---____________,Maria.Youcandoit.
A.TakecareB.OfcourseC.TakeiteasyD.Helpyourself
()12.---Ihopeyoucanhelpmecleantheclassroomafterschool.
---____________.
A.Sorry,I’mafraidnotB.Yes,I’mbusyC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Certainlynot
【拓展延伸】
一、翻译下列句子
1.在公园里摘花是不对的。
It’snotright_______________________________.
2.对我们来说遵守交通规则是重要的。
It’simportantforus____________________________.
3.我妹妹够大可以上学了。
Mysisteris__________________________gotoschool.
4.不要在街上乱扔垃圾。
Don’t___________________________________.
5.爸爸叫我不要打断别人说话。
Fathertellsme_______________________________.
6.你要学会按次序排队等候。
Youshouldlearnto______________________________.
7.他太害羞了,以至于不敢在公共场合说话。
Hewas_______________________inpublic.
8.活到老,学到老。
Itis______________________________________.
二、用所给单词的首字母填空
Whenweareinthelibrary,wecan’t
(1)c__________witheachother.Weshouldkeep
(2)q________.Wecan’tdrop(3)l___________everywhere.Alwayskeepthelibrary(4)c___________.Wecan’teatthere.Weshouldn’t(5)w__________inthebooks,andweshould(6)p__________thembackafterreading.
Unit5Reading(Ⅰ)
【课时导航】
一、重难点分析。
1.Dotheygreetpeoplewithakiss?
他们用亲吻的方式打招呼吗?
greetsbwith…意为“以…方式跟人打招呼”。
e.g.Sheoften____________________________.她经常微笑着和我们打招呼。
2.Butpleaseavoidsubjectslikeage,weightormoney.
avoid及物动词,意思为“避免”,后跟名词、代词或V-ing形式作宾语。
e.g.Trytoavoid_____________(be)carelessinatest.
提示:
后接V-ing形式的动词有enjoy,finish,suggest(建议),keep,avoid,miss(错过),
practise,mind(介意)……
二、翻译下列短语。
1.邀请某人做某事________________________2.问候人的恰当方式______________________
3.和某人握手____________________________4.亲密的朋友____________________________
5.开始一段谈话__________________________6.一些别的东西__________________________
7.在公共场合____________________________8.挡某人的路____________________________
9.也;还有______________________________10.足够礼貌_____________________________
【实战演练】
一、根据首字母或汉语意思填写单词。
1.Ifyoub____________intosomeone,youshouldsay“sorry”.
2.E______________me,whichisthewaytothebank?
3.Chinesepeopleusuallyg____________eachotherbyshakinghands.
4.Pleasewaitinlineforyourturn.Don’tp____________inbeforeothers.
5.I’mastudent.Heisastudentasw____________.
6.Working____________(直到)midnightmakesmyfatherlooktired.
7.Youshouldcheckthetextcarefullyto____________(避免)mistakes.
8.Don’t____________(触摸)myhead.Ifeelill.
9.Youshould____________(表现)politelyinfrontofyourteachers.
10.Ihavemany____________(亲密的)friendsinmynewschool.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It’swrong____________(speak)____________(loud)inthelibrary.
2.Mikeusuallybehaves____________(polite).
3.WewillinviteMr.Wu____________(join)it.
4.Letmetellyoutheproperway______________(greet)people.
5.MyparentsarestrictwithmeandIhaveto____________(obey)themwithoutquestion.
6.Itwasraininghard,buttheworkerskept______________(work).
7.Rickyandhisfriendsstarted____________(prepare)forthesubjecttwomonthsago.
8.It’srude____________(push)inbeforeothers.
9.WheninRome,doasthe____________(R
ome)do.
10.Howdoyouknowthe______________(weigh)oftheelephant?
三、单项选择。
()1.Icouldn’twalkfastbecausealotofpeoplewere____________.
A.inmywayB.onmywayC.insomewaysD.bytheway
()2.---Whatelsedoyouneed?
---____________else.IthinkIhavegoteverythingready.
A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything
()3.---____________,howcanIgettothemuseum?
---Sorry,It’smyfirsttimetobehere.
A.Excuseme.B.SorryC.PardonD.Eh
()4.Pleaserememberthefollowingthingwhenyouareinthemuseum.____________,
don’ttouchthethings.Second,don’tmakemuchnoise……
A.FirstofallB.BythewayC.InfactD.Sofar
()5.Theassistantwon’tletyou____________thecinemaifyoudon’thaveaticket.
A.enterB.toenterC.enteringD.entered
()6.____________theydriveanyofthebuses,theywillhavetopassaspecialtest.
A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.While
()7.Theforeigners____________arrive____________yesterday.
A.won’t;untilB.didn’t;tillC.not;untilD.didn’t;until
()8.Whatdowedoifsomeoneis____________ourway?
A.byB.onC.atD.in
()9.Wetookaboattripandwent____________theOperaHouse.
A.pastB.throughC.byD.pass
()10.Theyaretalking____________mannersintheUK.
A.toB.aboutC.withD.of
【拓展延伸】
一、翻译下列句子。
1.为了避免迟到,你要早起。
Youshouldgetupearlyto___________________________.
2.请排队,不要插队。
Please_________________,don’t______________________.
3.英国人在家也有礼貌。
__________________arepoliteathome___________________.
4.在公共场合,我们应该降低嗓音。
Weshould_____________________________________.
5.中国人首次见到你时,会与你握手。
Chinesepeople________________________whentheymeetyou_____________________.
6.谢谢你帮助我了解了很多关于英国礼节方面的知识。
Thanksfor__________________________________________________________.
7.我们在陌生地方应该做得如当地人一样。
Whenweare_____________________,weshoulddo___________________________.
8.在美国问候人们的适当方式是什么?
Whatis__________________________________________intheUSA?
二、首字母填空。
TinastudiesinasecondaryschoolinatownnearLondon.Thereisaparkononesideoftheschoolandashoppingmallonthe
(1)o______side.Tina’sschoolisn’tbig.The
(2)c_______arequitesmall---eachonlyhas20students.Ithas(3)f_______teachersthanChineseschools,butstudentstherecanstudymore(4)s_______,likeart,(5)s_______,languageandsoon.Theyalsohaveabiglibrarywithmanyusefulbooks.Duringthe(6)R______Week,Tinareadsallkindsofbooks.(7)N______theendofeachclass,sheenjoys(8)t_______aboutthebookswithherbuddyMary.Afterschool,theyplaytabletennisonthecourt.Itistheir(9)f______sport.Atweekends,theylikegoingona(10)t______toLondontogether,theyalwayshaveagoodtimethere.
Unit5Reading(Ⅱ)
【课时导航】
重难点分析。
1.until&till的用法
until和till两个词意义相同。
在肯定句中,主句常用延续性动词;在否定句中,主句常用
非延续性动词。
until可以用在句首,而till通常不用于句首;not…until…在句首时,主句
用倒装语序。
e.g.Isleptuntil/tillmyfathercameback.
UntilIcame,theywerereadingnewspapers.
NotuntilIbegantoworkdid
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