运城市中考英语模拟试题与答案.docx
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运城市中考英语模拟试题与答案.docx
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运城市中考英语模拟试题与答案
2018年运城市中考英语模拟试题与答案
(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共75分)
一、听力部分(25分)(材料附后)
第一节:
听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(每题1分,共5分)
1.WhichcountrywouldLindaliketovisit?
A.England.B.CanadaC.France
2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.RainyB.SunnyC.Snowy
3.HowdidJimgotoschoolthismorning?
A.onfootB.bybikeC.bybus
4.Whattimeisitnow?
A.4:
00B.4:
10C.4:
20
5.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?
A.InabankB.InalibraryC.Inastation
第二节:
听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
(每题两分,共10分)
听下面一段较长的对话回答第6-7两个小题。
6.WhyisKimangrywithhissister?
A.Shedidn’tgivebackhismagazines.
B.Shetookhismagazineswithouthispermission.
C.Hehadafightwithhissister.
7.What’sLucy’sadvice?
A.Askhissi
stertoreturnhismagazines.
B.Saysorrytohissister.
C.Forgetaboutit.
听第二段较长对话,回答第8—10小题。
8.HowsoonisJackleavingjuniorhighschool?
A.Inhalfamonth.B.Inhalfaweek.C.Inhalfayear.
9.WhatdoesJackwanttodointhefuture?
A.Tobeateacher.B.TobeascientistC.Tobeanastronaut.
10.Whyaretheyhavingapartythisweekend?
A.TocelebrateMissChen’sbirthday.
B.TocelebrateJack’sbirthday.
C.Tocelebratetheendofjuniorhighschool.
第三节:
听独白,回答问题。
(每题两分,共10分)
11.Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?
A.Itwaswet.B.Itwaswindy.C.Itwascloudy.
12.WherewasMissWhitegoing?
A.Shewasgoinghome.
B.Shewasgoingtoheroffice.
C.Shewasgoingtoherfriend’shouse.
13.WhywasMissWhiteafraid?
A.Becauseitwasdark.
B.Becauseshecouldn’tseetheroadsign.
C.Becauseitwasrainingandthetrafficwasbad.
14.WhatwasMissWhite’sfirstthingtodo?
A.Turningontheradio.
B.Startingtodriveslowly.
C.Goingtoahotel.
15.WhichwasMissWhite’sbestidea?
A.Thefirstthing.B.thesecondthing.C.thethirdthing.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
16.-CanIuseyourpen?
______isbroken.
-Sure.
A.HersB.HisC.MineD.Ours
17.-Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
-Heisadoctorandheworks______ahospital.
A.onB.inC.ofD.to
18.Iwaslateforschooltoday______Ididn’tcatchtheearlybus.
A.becauseB.soC.butD.then
19.-______wereyouborn?
-InShandong.
A.WhenB.WhichC.WhatD.Where
20.-Who’s______inyourclass?
-John,ofcourse.
A.thetallestB.tallestC.tallerD.tall
21.Myparents______whenIgothomeyesterday.
A.cookedB.cooksC.werecookingD.arecooking
22.Mary’sfather______hertoschooleveryday.
A.willdriveB.driveC.droveD.drive
s
23.Thestudents______theclassroom,soit’stidyandcleannow.
A.cleanB.havecleanedC.willcleanD.cleans
24.Anoldman______tohospitalaftertheaccidentyesterday.
A.sentB.sendC.wassentD.issent
25.-DOyouknow______forGuangzhounextweek?
-NextWednesday.
A.whentheywillleaveB.whenwilltheyleave
C.whentheyleaveD.whendotheyleave
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Astudentcametoateacherandaskedhim,“Teacher,howmanyfriendsapersonshouldhave—oneoralot?
”“Everythingisverysimple,”theteacheranswered,“26methatredapplefromthehighestbranch.”Thestudentlookedupandanswered,“27it'stoohightopickit.Teacher!
Ireallycan'treachit.”“Askafriend.Maybeheorshecanhelpyou,”Theteacheranswered.Thusthestudentcalledanother28andstooduponhisshoulders.
“Istillcan'treachit,teacher,”saidthe29student.“Don'tyouhavemore30?
”theteachersmiled.Thestudentaskedmorefriendswhostarted31oneachother'sshouldersandbacks.Bydoingthis,theytriedto32alivepyramid(金字塔).Buttheapplewastoohigh,thepyramidcrumbled(瓦解)andthestudentwasn'tabletopickthehighestapple.
Thentheteachercalled33back.“Sodoyouunderstandhowmanyfriendsapersonneeds?
”“Yes,Ido,teacher,”thestudentsaid,“morefriendstogethercansolvebigproblems.”“Yes,”theteacheranswered,nodding34agreement,“Ofcourseyouneedalotoffriends,butamongthem,atleastoneshouldbe35.Thispersonisabletocomeupwithabetteridea,likebringingaladder(梯子)!
”
26.A.pickB.pullC.hangD.make
27.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So
28.A.visitorB.playerC.studentD.worker
29.A.happyB.gladC.surprisedD.disappointed
30.A.friendsB.parentsC.cousinsD.relatives
31.A.liftingupB.standingupC.lookingupD.puttingup
32.A.tellB.buildC.findD.keep
33.A.heB.herC.theyD.him
34.A.ofB.atC.onD.in
35.A.smartB.seriousC.outgoingD.brave
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C、D三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
HappinessShoppingCoupons(购物券)
SixHoursFreeparking:
Ifyouspend$100ormoreinourstoresyouwillreceivesixhoursoffreeparking.Takethiscoupontothecustomerservicedeskonlevel4.Theywillstampyourparkingtickettoallow6hoursoffreeparking.
Wina$100CDCollection:
Winyourchoiceof$100worthofCDsfromJBMusicStore.JustbuyanytwoCDsandyournamewillgointothecompetition.Selectyourownprizefromourwidevarietyofrock,pop,jazz,andclassicalmusic.
BuyOne,GetOneFree:
BuyoneshirtortieatDaniel’sMenswear,andgetanothershirtortieofthesamevaluefree.
10%Off:
ShowthiscouponatTheBookStoretogeta10%discountonanybooksyoubuy.Wehavelotsofbookstochoosefrom,includingchildren’sbooks,novels,travelguides,andscienceworks.
FreeSoftDrink:
Buyanymealforatleast$6atMike’sCafé,andreceiveafreesoftdrink.WeservethebestfoodintheShoppingCenter.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.
Half-priceMovieTickets:
BuyanyfullpricemovieticketonTuesdaysorWednesdays,andyoucanbuyasecondticketforafriendforonlyhalfprice.Thelatestmoviesarehere,showinginoneofourfivecinemasatHappinessShoppingCenter.
36.Whataretheseadsfor?
A.Placetogoonvacation.B.Productsyoucanorderonline.
C.Specialoffersatashoppingcenter.D.Thingsonsaleinabigstore.
37.Ifyouspend$100ormore,______________.
A.youcanreceivea6-hourparkingticketB.youcangetafreeshirtortie
C.youcanenteramusiccompetitionD.afreebookwillbelongtoyou
38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheads?
A.Toparkattheshoppingcenter,youneedtobuysomestamps.
B.IfyoubuytwoCDs,youwillbesuretogetanotherCDforfreeatJB.
C.Onepersoncanbuy2ticketsforthepriceofoneinanycinema.
D.AtMike’sCafé,peoplecangetafreedrinkafterspending$6.
B
Yourbodyisspecial﹣notwopeopleintheworldarealike,Althoughyouaredifferentfromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasthepeoplearoundyou,doingdifferentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.
Whatisinsidemyhead?
Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbody﹣yourbrain.Asyouarereading,youreyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyousee.Yourbrainhelpsyoutorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.
Whatismyskin(皮肤)for?
Yourskincoversyourbody.Inmostpartsofyourbody,theskinisjustasthickashalfacentimeter.Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillhaveaquickcureandstopvirusesfromg
ettingintoyourbody.Yourskinalsohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmenta
roundyou.Hairgrowsfrominsidetheskin.
Whenyoufeelhot,extraheatcomesoutthroughyourskin.Asaresult,yourbodytemperaturedrops.
HowdoImove?
Muscles(肌肉)arefoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyoumove﹣wheneveryoucryorsmile,eatorspeak,walkordance,etc.
WhydoIbreathe?
Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygenfromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxideinthebody.
Whenyoubreathe,aircomesthroughyournoseandmouthintoyourlungs(肺)whereoxygenflowstodifferentpartsofyourbody.
Whatmakesmesneeze?
Whendustorastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyourbodycleansupthedustinyournose.Yourlungspushouttheairandtrytoclearyournose.
Whatdoesmyheartdo?
Yourheartisaveryspecialmuscle.Itisslightlybiggerthanyourfist(拳头)andgrowsbiggerasyoudo.Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhichforcesbloodtomovearoundyourbody.
39.Theunderlinedword“houses”inthepassageprobablymeans .
A.locksB.storesC.createsD.builds
40.Whatisthetruefactaboutyourbody?
A.Ourheartisthesamesizefrombirth.
B.Wetakeincarbondioxidetostayalive.
C.Ourmusclesstopworkingwhenwenod.
D.Sneezingisawaytoclearournose.
41.Ifyouhavenoskincoveringyourbody,whatwouldhappen?
A.Extraheatcanonlystayinsideourbody.
B.Virusescan’tgetintoourbodyeasily.
C.Wecan’tfeelthechangesintemperature.
D.Ourbodycanbeguardedbyourhair.
42.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HowYourBodyWorks.B.WhatYourBodyNeeds.
C.WhyYourBodyGrows.D.WhenYourBodyMoves.
C
InnorthernChinaduringspring,bigsandstormoftenmaketroubleforpeople.Sandstormsusuallyhappeninspring.Theyhavehappenedinmorethan10provincesinnorthernChinathisyear.PeopleinsouthernChinadon’thavetoworryaboutthiskindofbadweather.MostofthesandcomesfromthenorthofChina.InnorthernChina,lotsofplaceshavefewtreesanddon’tgetmuchrain.Whentherearen’tmanytrees,thegroundcan’tkeepenoughwa
ter.Overtheyears,thegrounddriesupandturnstosand.Whenspringcomesandtheicemelts,thegroundbecomesloose.Strongwindstaketheloosesandintot
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