届河北衡水中学高三考前适应性训练仿真模拟四英语试题解析版.docx

届河北衡水中学高三考前适应性训练仿真模拟四英语试题解析版.docx

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届河北衡水中学高三考前适应性训练仿真模拟四英语试题解析版

2018届河北衡水中学高三考前适应性训练仿真模拟四

英语

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第I卷（选择题）

一、阅读理解

A

Aftertwoyearsofcarefulconsideration,RobertMcCrumhasreachedaconclusiononhisselectionofthe100greatestnovelswritteninEnglish.Takealookatafewinhislist:

ThePilgrim’sProgressbyJohnBanyan（1678）

AstoryofamaninsearchoftruthtoldwiththesimpleclarityandbeautyofBunyan’sprosemakesthisanEnglishclassic.

RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe（1719）

Bytheendofthe19thcentury,nobookinEnglishliteraryhistoryhadenjoyedmoreeditionsandtranslations.Thisworld-famousnovelisacomplexliteraturethatonecannotresist.

Gulliver’sTravelsbyJonathanSwift（1726）

Agreatworkthat’sbeenrepeatedlyprinted,JonathanSwift’sGulliver’sTravelscomesthirdinourlistofthebestnovelswritteninEnglish.

ClarissabySamuelRichardson（1748）

Clarissaisatragicheroine,pressuredbyherdishonorablefamilytomarryawealthymanshedislikes,inthebookthatSamuelJohnsondescribedas‘"thefirstbookintheworldthatshowstheknowledgeaboutthehumanheart”.

TomJonesbyHenryFielding（1749）

TomJonesisaclassicEnglishnovelthatgetsthespiritofitsageandwhosecharactersarewell-knownsincetheyhavecometorepresentthesocietyatthattime.

EmmabyJaneAusten（1816）

JaneAusten’sEmmaishermostoutstandingwork,mixingthebestpartsofherearlybookswithadeepsenseoffeelings.

TheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymofNantucketbyEdgarAllanPoe（1838）

EdgarAllanPoe’sonlynovel---aclassicadventurestorywithsupernaturalelements---hasfascinatedandinfluencedgenerationsofwriters.

1．WhichEnglishbookhasgotthemosttranslationsbeforethe20thcentury?

A.RobinsonCrusoe.

B.Gulliver’sTravels.

C.TomJones.

D.Emma.

2．WhatdoesSamuelJohnsonthinkwecanlearnaboutfromthebookClarissa?

A.Alovestory.

B.Quarrelsinafamily.

C.Thehumanheart.

D.Thespiritsofthelime.

3．WhatmakesthecharactersinTomJonesfamous?

A.Theirclassiclifestyles.

B.Theirdifferentnationalities.

C.Theirtypicalspiritsoftheage.

D.Theirrepresentationofthesociety.

B

Ourfamilylovesthesnowandcheersatthefirstgoodstormoftheseason.WhileothersmaythinkofFlorida,wedreamofacabinvacationinNewYork’sAlleganyStatePark.

Oneparticulartrip,Irecall,wasjusabitmorememorablethantherest.Whatwenowrefertoasthesnowpantsincidentbeganaccidentallyenough.Myhusband,Bernie,andour2-year-olddaughter,Faith,werebuildingasnowfortwhileIsleddeddownanearbyslope.

Onthewaybackupfromonetrip,IsawasmallstonetumblingdownthetrackIhadjustmade.Iwaspuzzled,sincealltheotherrockswereburiedunderseveralfeetofsnow,asIstoodandwonderedaboutthestone…itjumped!

Thiswasnostone.Thiswasamouse.

Now,Ilovenature,butthatdoesn’tincludemice.Iloudlyprotestedtheinvader,andBernie,comingtomyrescue,assuredmethatthiswasnotamousebutamole,asifthatmattered.AmouseoramoleIstilldidn’tlikeit.

BernieandIstoodforafewminuteswatchingthecreaturedisappearfromthepathintothefurrywhiteandcomebackoutagain.ButsoonitdisappearedandIheadedupthehillagain.

ShortlyafterIleft,myhusbandscreamedout,sayingthatthemolehadgoneupthelegofhissnowpants.YouhavetounderstandBerniecanbequiteajoker,andIsmelledarat.Notwantingtobeasuckerandfallforanotheroneofhisjokes,Ilaugheditoff.Whenhestartedrunningforthecabin,though,Istoppedlaughinganddecidedmaybethiswasforreal.

“Don’tyoudaretakethatthingintothehouse!

”Iyelled.Butlikeaflash,Bemiewasalreadydashingthroughthecabin’sfrontdoor,withhissnowpants,themoleandall.Ifitwereme,l，dhavebeendowntomylongunderwearrightthereinthesnowwithoutasecondthought.

AfewminuteslaterBemieappeared.Werelishedtherestofourwintervacation,drinkinglotsofhotchocolate,sittingbesidethefireplaceandadmiringnature---fromasafedistance.

4．Whydidtheauthor’shusbandcometoherrescue?

A.Becausethe“mouse”frightenedher

B.Becauseshehardlycontrolledthesled

C.Becausethesnowfortshebuiltwasdamaged

D.Becauseshesteppedonthestoneandfelldown

5．Whenherhusbandsaidthatthemolehadgoneupthelegofhissnowpants,theauthorwas________.

A.curious

B.puzzled

C.excited

D.doubtful

6．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theyenjoyedtherestoftheirholiday

B.Theywerefondofhotchocolate

C.Herhusbandhadfreedomatlast

D.Naturecanbedangerousattimes

7．Whatcouldbethebesttitleo