上海市六校届高三联考英语试题剖析.docx
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上海市六校届高三联考英语试题剖析.docx
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上海市六校届高三联考英语试题剖析
2017届高三第二次六校联考调研试卷英语
Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary(第二大题每小题1分,共20分)
SectionA
Direction:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword,fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
OnthemorningofSeptember11,2001,computersalesmanagerMichaelHingson,whoisblind,wentearlytohisofficeonthe78thflooroftheNorthToweroftheWorldTradeCentertoprepareforameeting.AsMichaelworked,hisguidedog,aLabradorretriever_______(name)Roselle,dozedbyhisfeet.
At8:
46a.m,atremendousboomrockedthebuilding,elicitingscreamsthroughoutthefloor.MichaelgrabbedRoselle,trustingthatthedog_______(lead)outofthedanger,andtheynavigatedtheirwaytoastairwell.
“Forward,”Machaelinstructed,andtheydescendedthefirstof1,463stepstothelobby._______abouttenfloors,thestairwellgrewcrowdedandhot,andthefumesfromjetfuelhadmadeithardtobreathe.Whenawomanbecamecrazy,yellingthattheywouldn’tmakeit.Roselleaccompaniedthewoman________shefinallypettedthedog,calmedherself,andkeptwalkingdownthestairs.
Aroundthe30thfloor,firefightersstartedpassingMichaelontheirwayup.Eachonestoppedtoofferhimassistance.HedeclinedbutletRosellebepetted,_____(provide)manyofthefirefighterswith_______wouldbetheirlastexperienceofunconditionallove.
Afterabout45minutes,MichaelandRosellereached_____booby,and15minuteslater,theyemergedoutsidetoasceneofchaos.SuddenlythepoliceyelledforeveryonetorunastheSouthTowerbegantocollapse.
MichaelkeptatightgriponRoselle’sharness,usingvoiceandhandcommands,astheyrantoastreetoppositethecrumblingtower.Thestreetbouncedlikeatrampoline,and“adeafeningroar”likeahellishfreighttrainfilledtheair.Hourslater,MichaelandRosellemadeithomesafely.Atthatmoment,theythoughttheywere_______(lucky)intheworld.
In2004,Roselledevelopedablooddisorder,______preventedherfromguidingandtouring.Shediedin2011.
“I‘vehadmanyotherdogs,”Mechaelwrote,“butthereisonlyoneRoselle.”
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.catalogB.barelyC.freeD.self-consciousnessE.prospects
F.compulsoryG.droppedH.assignedI.certifiedJ.totallyK.transfer
Forthousandsofcommutingstudents,ChabotwasourColumbia,Annapolis,evenourSorbonne,offeringcoursesinphysics,stenography,automechanics,___31___publicaccounting,foreignlanguages,journalism—nametheartorscience,thesubjectortrade,anditwasprobablyinthe___32___.Thecollegehadanursingprogramthatchurnedoutgraduates,sportsteamsthatfunneledathletestobig-timeprograms,andparkingforafewthousandcars—all___33___,butfortheeffortandthecostofusedtextbooks.
ClassmatesincludedveteransbackfromVietnam,womenofeverymaritalandmaternalstatusreturningtoschool,middle-agedmenwantingtoimprovetheiremployment___34___andpaybacks.WecouldgetourgeneraleducationrequirementoutofthewayatChabot—creditswecould___35___toauniversity—whichmadethosetwoyearsaninvaluableheadstart.IwasabletogoontotheCaliforniaStateUniversityinSacramento(at$95asemester,just___36___affordable)andstudynoothersubjectbutmymajor,theaterarts.(AfterayearthereImovedon,enrollinginalittlethingcalledtheSchoolofHardKnocks,a.k.a.Life.)
“Bysomeflukeofthepunch-cardcomputerera,ImadeChabot’sdean’slisttakingclassesIloved(oralinterpretation),classesIhesitated(health,arequirement),classesIaced,andclassesI___37___afterthefirsthour(astronomy,becauseitwasallmath).Inearlyfailedzoology,killingmyfruitfliesbyneglect,butgotluckyinanEnglishcourse,“TheCollegeReadingExperience.”ThebooksofCarlosCastanedawereincomprehensibletome(andstillare),butmy___38___presentationontheanalyticprocesscalledstructuraldynamicswashailedasclearandconcise,thoughIdidnothingmorethanembellishthedefinitionIhadlookedupinthedictionary.
Apublic-speakingclasswasunforgettableforacoupleofreasons.First,theassignmentsforcedustogetoverour___39___.Second,anotherstudentwasastewardess,asflightattendantscalledthemselvesinthe70’s.Shewasstudyingcommunicationsandwasgorgeous.Shelivednotfarfromme,andwhenmyVWthrewarodandwasintheshopforaweek,sheofferedmealifttoclass.IrodeshotgunthatMonday-Wednesday-Friday,___40___tongue-tied.Communicatingwithherone-on-onewastheantithesisofpublicspeaking.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Whenbuyingasmartphone,Ikeepmycriteriasimple.IfthedevicecanhandleWeChat,phonecallsand___41___theInternet,Ipurchaseit.Ifit’sover1,000yuan,I___42___it.Thisapproachtoacquiringsmartphones___43___formeasIkeepmyneedsbasic.Asidefromsavingmyselfmoney,ImayhavealsosavedmyselffromsomewoundsorburnshadIchosenaflawedphone.Inrecentnews,thingshavebeen___44___forSamsung-literally.
Samsung'smostrecentinnovationiscalledtheNote7.Sadly,itwasdiscontinuedonly38daysafterbeingmade___45___forconsumption.Atfirst,afewcustomerscomplainedthattheirphonescaughtfirewhilebeing___46___.Samsung,beingresponsible,launchedaninvestigationto___47___thecases.TheyissuedaglobalrecallonSeptember1,butitwastakenmerelyasasuggestionandnotseenas___48___.Yet,earlierthismonth,thetechgiantgaveastrongermessagetoworldwidecustomers,sayingallownersmuststopusingtheirNote7simmediately.
Commercialforcesencouragetechcompaniestopushtheenvelopeandproducenewproductseveryfewmonths.Sometimes,aconflictofinterestscanoccur.Thegreedforinnovationhasafunnywayofcausing___49___forthebasics-likesafety-andtheNote7'ssituationisjustoneexampleofthis.Thedevice___50___allkindsofcoolfeatures,includingasuper-high-resolutioncamera,anirisscannerandanespeciallypowerful___51___.Ideally,manufacturersshouldconsiderallrelevantaspectswhencreatingnewcommodities.Samsunghasboththemoneyandtechnicalknow-howtopreventsuchnegligence.TheNote7's___52___wasmostlikelyrushedinordertomakemoreprofit,which___53___havingtheoppositeeffect.TimewilltellhowmuchthisoversightwillcostwithrespecttoSamsung'fameandfuture.
___54___,it'ssafetoassumethatSamsungcouldeventuallycomebackoverthehorizonandrestoreitsreputationasamanufacturerofexcellentsmartphonesifitsnewmodelshavenomajorflaw.InanindustrylargelyrunbyAppleandSamsung,intensecompetitionswillonlybringmorebenefittoconsumers.IfAppleweretobecometheonly___55___company,wewouldbeleftwithfewoptionsfortop-of-the-linephones.
1.A.surfB.accessC.launchD.process
2.A.buyB.desireC.recommendD.abandon
3.A.worksB.checksC.helpsD.adapts
4.A.growingupB.bringingupC.blowingupD.diggingup
5.A.accessibleB.responsibleC.affordableD.available
6.A.lockedB.broadcastC.chargedD.carried
7.A.lookoverB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookinto
8.A.aggressiveB.desperateC.anxiousD.urgent
9.A.neglectB.needC.demandD.application
10.A.causesB.boastsC.definesD.forbids
11.A.batteryB.screenC.chipD.frame
12.A.campaignB.promotionC.inventionD.release
13.A.endedupB.servedforC.actedoutD.turnedover
14.A.ConsequentlyB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.Nevertheless
15.A.flexibleB.ambitiousC.dominantD.feasible
SectionB
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreepassage,eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
ForthefirsttimeinitshistorytheInternationalOlympicCommitteehasallowedateamofrefugeetocompeteattheGames.Alloftheteam’smemberswereforcedtoleavetheirhomecountries.Nowthey’vecometogethertocompeteundertheOlympicflaginstead.
MakingittotheOlympicsissomethingeighteen-year-oldswimmerYusrahasalwaysdreamedof.Butjustlastyear,shewasswimmingforherlife.SheandhersisterwereforcedtoleavetheirhomeinSyriabecauseofthewarthere.TheyweretryingtogettoGreeceinarubberdinghywitheighteenotherrefugees,whentheirboatbrokedownandbeganfilingwithwater.Mostofthepeopleonboardcouldn’tswimsosheandhersisterjumpedintohelppushittoshore.
Threehourslater,theymadeittosafety,andeventuallytoGermanyasrefugees.Refugeesarepeoplewhohavelefttheirhomecountrybecausetheirlivesarethreatenedbywar,badtreatmentorviolence–oftenbecauseoftheirrace,genderorbeliefs.Aroundtheworld,morethan60millionpeopleareinthissituation.Andsomeofthem,likeYuasra,areeliteathleteswhohavetrainedalltheirlivestocompeteatthehighestlevel,onlytohavethatchancetakenaway.
Now,ateamoften,includingswimmers,runners,andjudokasfromSyria,SouthSudan,Ethipiaand
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