辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题试题.docx

辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题试题.docx

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辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题试题

2019年抚顺市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷

※考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分

考生注意：

请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。

第一部分选择题（共50分）

I.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）

从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1.Schoolsaregoodplacesforstudentstoget__________andmakefriends.

A.backgroundB.knowledgeC.attentionD.competition

2.Inthesummercamp,theboylearnedto___________allkindsofdifficulties.

A.manageB.protectC.protectD.control

3.-TomspeaksChinesequitewellnow.

-Yes,hehasmade____________progressinChineselearning.

A.commonB.simpleC.perfectD.rapid

4.Sometimesthesmoothsurfaceofthelakereally______________likeamirror.

A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes

5.-WillBobhelpmelookaftermypetdogwhenI'maway.

-Ofcourse.Hewon't____________yourrequest.Helovesanimalsalot.

A.putdownB.writedownC.turndownD.takedown

6.Toeveryone'ssurprise,theirplanisexactlythesameas_________________.

A.oursB.weC.ourD.us

7.NotonlyChinesekidsbutalsowesternkids______________JourneytotheWest.

A.arefamousforB.areafraidof

C.areworriedaboutD.areinterestedin

8.It'sarulethatstudents___________bringmobilephonestoourschool.

A.mustn'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't

9.Success______________hard-workingpeopleintheend.

A.agreestoB.talkstoC.belongstoD.shoutsto

10.-Hi,Ididn'tseeyouatJohn'sbirthdaypartylastnight.

-Oh,I________________thebookreportatthattime.

A.preparedforB.prepareforC.ampreparingforD.waspreparingfor

11.-SuBingtianisthewinneroftheIAAFWorldIndoorTour（国际田联室内巡回赛）

-___________________.Heisatalentedrunner.

A.WithoutdoubtC.OnceinawhileB.ForexampleD.Allofasudden

12.Shedidn'tleavetheschool__________sheworkedoutthisproblem.

A.aslongasB.untilC.sinceD.while

13.Intelligenthousefurnishings（智能家居）am__________usedinpeople'shomesthesedays.

A.widelyB.luckilyC.softlyD.loudly

14.-Hi,Alice.Iwonder___________.

-Ioftengoswimminginthesportscenter.

A.whereyouskateB.whatyoudoontheweekend

C.whenyouexerciseD.whetheryouenjoyyourweekend

15.-____________________?

-IneedsomemusicCDs.

A.What'swrongB.CanIhelpyou

C.HowmucharetheCDsD.Areyouallright

II.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）

从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

（有两个多余选项）

A:

It'sreallyhardtosaygoodbyetoourschool.

B:

You'reright.16It'sunbelievablethatthreeyearshaspassed.

A:

Yeah,IstillrememberseeingyouinGradeSeven.

B:

Well.Weusedtobekids.17

A:

We'vegrownupwiththehelpofourteachers.18

B:

Andthey'repatientandkind,too.

A:

19Giftscanexpressourthanks.

B:

ThatsoundsOK,butit'sthebestgifttogobacktoseethemoften.

A:

Iagreewithyou.20

B:

That’sforsure.

A.Howtimeflies!

B.Idon'tthinkso.

C.Theyaresohelpful.

D.Butnowweareteenagers.

E.Whynotbuythemsomegifts?

F.Wherecanwegetsomegifts?

G..Theymustbeveryhappytoseeusagain.

III.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）

根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

WhenIwasalittlechild,Ifeltunhappy.Iwasreally21otherkids.Icouldn'tchangenomatterwhatIdid.

Thereissomethingwrongwithmy22.Ican'tseethingsaroundmeclearly.Whenmyclassmatesplaygameshappilyoutside,Ihavetostayathomeandlookoutofthewindowalone.

Foralongtune,Ifelthopeless.23mymotheralwayssaid,"Youaretheprecious（珍贵的）babyinourfamily,"itdidn'twork.

IaskedGod,"24didyougivemeapairofuselesseyeswhenyougavemelife?

"Ofcourse,therewasno25.

Iturnedtobooksforhelp.Booksaremyonlyfriends.WhenIamsadandupset,they__26;whenIfeelhappyandexcited,they27myfeelings.Theycantakemetoanotherworld,thereIcanseeeverythingclearlyandtreemyheartthroughjoy.

Ibegantowritedownmythoughtsandkeepthemasa28.Andnobodyknewit,WhenIstudiedatamiddleschool,Ihadagoodteacher.Hereadallofmypoemsandsaid,"Welldone!

"Healways29meinclass.Hekepthelpingme.NowIamfullofenergyandconfidence（自信）.Icandothingslikeotherkids.Sopleasebelievein30.Everyoneisunique（独-无二的）.

21.A.similartoB.hardonC.differentfromD.friendlyto

22.A.eyesB.earsC.legsD.arms

23.A.IfB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Although

24.A.WhereB.WhichC.WhyD.Who

25.A.replyB.reportC.recordD.research

26.A.cheermeupB.dressmeupC.callmeupD.pickthemup

27.A.hurtB.shareC.repeatD.develop

28.A.methodB.noticeC.taskD.secret

29.A.warnedB.praisedC.educatedD.punished

30.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）

根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Passage1

Ayoungcoupledecidedtogocampinginthemountainstocelebratetheirfirstyearofmarriage.Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneedtogocamping-warmclothes,foodandatent.

Theywentuptothemountainsandfoundtheperfectplacetosetuptheirtent.Afterthat,theydecidedlogoforahike（远足）toseemoreofthemountains.

Afteralonghike,theywentbacktotheircamp,builtafireandcookeddinner.Finally,itwastimetogotosleep,

Sometimeinthemiddleofthenight,thewifewokeherhusbandupandsaid,"Lookupatthesky.Whatdoyousee?

"

Herhusbandanswered,"Iseemillionsofstars."

Hiswifesaid,"That'sright.Whatdoesthatmeantoyou?

"

Thehusbandsaid,"Well,iftherearesomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalsobeaplanetjustliketheplanetweliveon:

Andifthat'strue,thentherecouldbelifeononeofthoseplanets,That'skindofexciting!

"

Hiswifesaid,"Youarewrong.Itmeansthatsomeonehasstolenourtent!

"

31.Theyoungcouplewenttothemountainsto_____________.

A.gofishingB.haveaparty

C.gocampingD.celebratebirthdays

32.Beforegoinghiking,they______________.

A.builtafireB.setupatentC.wenttosleepD.cookeddinner

33.Thehusbandcouldsee____________inthesky.

A.manynicebirdsB.lotsofplanes

C.somedarkcloudsD.millionsofstars

34.Thewifewantedtotellherhusband_____________________.

A.someonestoletheirtentB.thestarswerebeautiful

C.peoplelivedonotherplanetsD.therewasaplanetliketheirs

35.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"______________________".

A.ABoringTripB.AGreatPlanet

C.AMissingTentD.APerfectNight

Passage2

TheTempleofHeaven,insouthernBeijing,wasfirstbuiltin1420andwasrebuiltduringtheMingandQingDynasties.ItwastheplacewheretheemperorsoftheMingandQingDynastieswouldadmirethegodandhopeforgoodharvest（收获）.Itisthelargestgroupofbuildingsintheworldtopayhomage（致敬）togod.

ThePotalaPalacewasbuiltintheseventhcenturyandithasalonghistoryofover1300years.In641,SongtsanGambo,theruleroftheTubokingdom,askedhispeopletobuilditforprincessWenchengoftheTangDynasty.Ithas13floorsandis117metershigh.Anditismadeofwoodandstone.

TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorses（兵马俑）isthegreatesthistoricalandculturalsite（遗址）inLintong,Xi'an,ShanxiProvince.EmperorQinShiHuangbegantobuilditattheageof13.Ittook11years.Theterracottafigures（秦俑）havethesamesizeasarealman.Theyhavedifferentheights,clothesandhairstylesbecauseoftheirdifferentlevels.

TheMogaoCaves（莫高窟）isformedby49.2temples,25kilometerssoutheastofthecenterofDunhuang.ItisalsocalledtheCavesofaThousandBuddhas（千佛洞）.Thelargeststatue（雕像）infrontofthecavewallis34.5metershighandthesmallestisonly2cmhigh.TheartofDunhuangcoversmorethan10majorforms,suchaswallpaintings,musicanddanceandsoon.

36.TheTempleofHeavenwasfirstbuilt___________.

A.in492B.in641C.in1311D.in1420

37.SongtsanGambobuiltthePotalaPalacefor__________________.

A.thegodB.princessWencheng

C.hispeopleD.EmperorQinShiHuang

38.Youcanvisit_____________ifyouareinXi'an.

A.theTempleofHeavenB.thePotalaPalace

C.TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesD.theMogaoCaves

39.ThesmalleststatueoftheCavesofaThousandBuddhasis_______________high.

A.20nB.34.5mC.25kmD.13cm

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThePulalaPalaceismadeofwoodandstone.

B.Theterracottafiguresarebiggerthanrealmen.

C.TheMogaoCavesisinthesouthwestofDunhuang.

D.TheemperorsadmiredthepeopleintheTempleofHeaven.

Passage3

Asthefifthofsevenchildren,Iwenttothesamepublicschoolasmythreeeldersistersandbrother.Everyyear,eachchildfromthethirdgradetookpartinanoldschooltradition-theplantsaleheldinearlyMay,justbeforeMother'sDay.

ThatyearIwasoldenoughtotakepartinit.Iwantedtosurprisemymother,butIdidn'thaveanymoney.Itoldmyeldersisteraboutitandshegavemesomemoney.WhenIarrivedattheplantsale,Icarefullychosemyfavorite.IwatchedeachplantseriouslytomakesurethatIcouldfindthebestgeranium（天竺葵）.Afterschool,withthehelpofmysisterIbiditontheneighbor'sporch（门廊）.OnMother'sDay,Irememberhowbrightmymother'seyeswereandhowelatedshewasatmygift.

TheyearIwasfifteen,myyoungersisterreachedthethird,grade.Shetoldmethat,shewantedtosurpriseourmother.Likemyeldersisterdidforme,Igavehersomemoney.Andsheboughtthesamegiftandwehiditinthesameplace.Whenshegavethegifttomymother,Iwatchedthemfullofprideandhappiness.Mymothernoticedmewatchingandgavemeasoftandsecr