安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题实验班.docx
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安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题实验班.docx
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安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题实验班
育才学校2019-2020学年度第一学期期末考试
高一实验班英语试卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthediscountofthecoat?
A.10%B.20%C.30%
2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.InarestaurantB.InasupermarketC.Intheman'shouse
3.Whywon'tthemangototheopeningceremony
AHedidn'tgetaninvitation
B.Histriendigconingthatday.
C.Theceremonymayheboring.
4.whatisthemandoingnow?
A.Prcpaingareport.
B.Waitingforthemanager.
C.Studyinginthelibrary
5.Whatisthemanmostprobably?
A.Atourguide.B.AbnsconductorC.Ataxidriver
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对活,回答第6和7两个小题。
6.WhatdidMikehuylastweekend
ASportsshoesB.AbackpackC.Acap
7.WhatwillTinadofirsttomorrow?
ADoherhomework
B.Visitherfriends.
C.GooutwithGeorge
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
ASnowy.B.RainyC.Sunny
9.whatisthewoman'sfavoriteseason?
A.SummerB.WinterC.Spring
听下面一段对话,回答第10和第12三个小题。
10.WhywillthewomangotoNewYork?
A.Tostartherownbusiness
B.Tehaveaconference
CTogotoabooksale
11.Whalwillthewomanlakefortheman?
A.Sometea.
B.Localsnacks
Cateaset.
12.Whowillmeetthewomanattheairport?
A.Theman'swifeB.ThemanC.Theman'sdriver
听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Theatravelagency
B.Overthephone
C.Athome
14.Whydoesthewomanfeelexcited?
A.She'lltravelwitrtheman
BShe'lltakeatrapabroad
CShegetsafirst-classticket.
15.WhatisthewomanworriedahoutthetourinEgypt?
A.ThelongdistanceB.Theweather
C.Thesafety
16.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodofinally?
A.TakethetriptoScotland
B.Buyatraditionaldress
C.Waitforaspecialoffer
听下面一段对话,回答第17至20四个小题
17.Howlongdoesacatsleepeverydayonaverage?
A.6hoursB.8hoursC.16hours.
18.Whatcanmakeacatsufferfromstomachproblems?
.
A.Coldwater
B.Chocolates
C.Cookedpotatoes
19.Whoarelesslikelytobefriends?
A.Twocats
B.Adogandacat
C.Arabbitandacat
20.Howwillthecatfeelinalargerlitterbox?
AMorefrightened
BMorelonely.
CMuchhappier
第二部分:
阅读理解(满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列的短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
StoriesofAnimalsActingJustLikeHumans
◆Monkeysdomath
Ifmonkeysmanagetheworld,wemighthavestayedawayfromtherecentbankinghardship.InanexperimentledbyKeithChenatYale,monkeysshowedanunderstandingofpricingandplanningthemoney,aswellasawishtostayawayfromlosseswhenrequiredtobuyfoodwithmoney.Makessensethisonelookslikeit’scheckingitsstocks(股票)onasmartphone.Thinkthat’simpressive?
◆Cameleatsbreakfastwithpeople
ThefirsttimeJoeatewithBritishfarmers,hewasuninvited.Thefour-year-oldBactriancamelstuckhisheadthroughtheiropenkitchenwindow,andemptiedafruitbowl.Nowthecouple,whorentoutreindeer,camels,goats,andothercreaturesfortelevisionshows,movies,andphotoshoots,setaplaceattheirtablefortheconfidentdouble-humpedcreature,whereJoeeatsgrainfoodandhisfavorite:
bananasontoast.
◆Marmots(土拨鼠)befriendaboy
AgroupofmarmotsintheAustrianAlpshasmadefriendswitheight-year-oldMatteoWalchbychance,whosefamilyvacationsthereinsummer.Typically,theybeattheirtails,chatter,andwhistletowarnothermarmotsofdanger,butwithMatteo,theybehavemuchdifferently,allowingtheboytofeed,pet,andeventouchnoseswiththem.“Watchingthemmakesmefeelaconnectionwithnature,”saysMatteo.Howsweet!
21.Inwhatwaydomonkeysbehavelikehumansaccordingtothetext?
A.Incharacter.B.Inintelligence.
C.Incommunication.D.Inthewayoflifestyle.
22.WhydotheBritishcoupleraisetheanimals?
A.Tomakemoney.
B.Tohavedinnerswiththem.
C.Toprotectendangeredanimals.
D.Totrainthemtoactashumans.
23.WhydidMatteoWalchgototheAustrianAlps?
A.Towarnmarmotsofdanger.
B.Todevelopinterestinnature.
C.Tomakefriendswithmarmots.
D.Togoonaholidaywithhisfamily.
B
Therehavebeenninesecetary0generalsoftheUnitedNations(联合国秘书长)sincethefirstonewasappointed(任命)in1946.Butsomehow,KofiAnnanhasbeentheonethatpeopletendtorememberthebest.
Annan,borninGhana,wasthefirstblackAfricantoeverholdthejob.AndhewonaNobelPeacePrizein2001.JustastheNewYorkTimesputit,Annan“redefined(重新定义)theUN”.
Duringthose10years—from1997to2006—theworldwasatitsworst.ThisperiodwitnessedtheNATObombingofYugoslaviain1999,theSept.11attacksof2001,andtheUS’sinvasion(侵略)ofIraqin2003.
Onitsown,theUNhaslittlepower.However,Annancombinedthatpowerwithhisowntoachievegreatthings.Hekepttheworldfromfallingapartfromattacksandwars.Healsofoughtforwomen’srightsandtheeducationalrightsofchildren,andfoughtagainstthespreadofHIVinAfrica.
ItwasbecauseofthesethingsthatheandtheUNwereawardedaNobelPeacePrizein2001,fortheirworktoward“abetterorganizedandamorepeacefulworld”.Annanalsoput“people”atthecenterofeverythingtheUNdoes.Hetookthetroubletorelateto(建立联系)others—youngorold,seniororjunior,ambassador(大使)orsecurityguard(保安).
MaybewhatAnnandidwasmorethanjustredefinetheUN.Indeed,asAntonioGuterres,currentsecretary-generaloftheUN,said,“Inmanyways,KofiAnnanwastheUN.”
24.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat______.
A.secretary-generalsarenotusuallyrememberedbypeople
B.peoplebelievethatAnnanhasbeenthebestleaderofGhana
C.AnnanistheonlyblackmantowintheNoblePeacePrize
D.AnnanisthefirstblackAfricansecretary-generaloftheUN
25.Theunderlinedwordcanbereplacedby“______”.
A.sawB.made
C.preventedD.happened
6.WhatdidAnnandotoredefinetheUN?
A.Womenandchildrenwerekeptfrombeingattacked.
B.HestoppedthespreadofHIVandfoundthecureforAIDSinAfrica.
C.Hemadetheworldabetterandmorepeacefulplace.
D.HehaseverycountrygetthesamerightsintheUN.
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Annanhastroubleincommunicatingwithothers.
B.PeoplearebelievedlessimportantthanothersbyAnnan.
C.ThecurrentleaderoftheUNthinshighlyofAnnanandhisgreatachievements.
D.PeopleinhigherpositioneasilygetmoresupportfromtheleadersoftheUN.
C
SpanishartistPabloPicasso(1881—1973)isoneofthegreatestartistsofthe20thcentury.Itissaidthateverythinghisbrushtouchedturnedtogold.Butintruth,thevalueofhisworkcouldbeworthmorethananypreciousmetal.Picassocreatedmorethan20,000worksinhislife,includingtwooftheworld’s10mostexpensivepaintings.
Between1907and1913,Picassoandhiscolleague(同事)GeorgesBraquestartedarevolution(革命)inpainting.Beforethat,paintingswerelikewindows—theywerepaintedtolookasiftheyhaddepth.Youcouldtellwhichobjectswere“close”toyouandwhichobjectswere“faraway”.ButPicassoandBraquedidn’twanttopaintlikethatanymore.Tothem,apaintingwasn’tawindowtotheworld;itwasmarksandlinesonaflatsurface.Why,theythought,shouldanobjectlikeaguitarbeshownonlyfromoneangle(角度)?
Aguitarcanlookverydifferentdependingonwhichangleonelooksatitfrom.Theiranswerwastoshowalltheangles.Theybroketheguitarupintopieces.Theirstyleofpaintingiscalledcubism.
Butwhydidtheyfeelsuchaneedtochangethings?
Well,theworldaroundthemwaschanging,too.Sciencewasturningpeople’sideasupsidedown.AlbertEinstein’stheorywasprovingthatwhatweknewabouttimeandspacewaswrong.Andnewpoliticalmovementslikesocialismwereontherise.Theworldwasbecomingdifferent;artistsneededtostartseeingandpaintingitdifferently.
ThefamousandterrifyingpaintingGuernica(1937)showsthehorrorofthebombing(轰炸)ofthetownofGuernicaduringtheSpanishCivilWar.Inthepainting,youcanactuallyseetheskyfalling.Picassocouldn’thavepainteditwithouttheskillshelearnedduringhiscubistperiod.Breakingaguitarintopieceswashispreparationforshowingtheworldbeingblowntopieces.
28.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?
A.ThehighpriceofPicasso’spaintings.B.Picasso’sdifficultiesincareer.
C.ThepopularityofPicasso’spaintings.D.Picasso’sachievementsinart.
29.InwhatwaydidPicassoandBraquepaint?
A.Theypaintedobjectswithdifferentdepths.
B.Theymadetheirpaintingslooklikewindows.
C.Theypaintedanobjectfromdifferentangles.
D.Theybrokeobjectsintopiecesandpaintedthem.
30.WhatcausedPicassoandBraquetostartcubism?
A.Einstein’stheory.B.Thechangingworld.
C.Therisingsocialism.D.Newpoliticalmovements.
31.ThepaintingGuernicaismentionedtoshow_______.
A.thethemesofPicasso’spaintingsB.theangerofPicassoatthewar
C.thepreparationsPicassomadebeforeD.theartisticeffectofcubism
D
BecarefulonJanuary8th—It'sofficiallythemostdangerousdayoftheyear.Theinsurance(保险)companyHyperionhasstudiedaccidentstatistics(统计数字)andhasfoundthattherearemoreaccidentsonJanuary8ththanonanyotherday.
Accidentsarecertainlymorelikelytohappenatparticulartimesoftheyear.Onegeneralruleisthatmoreaccidentshappeninwintermonths,becauseriskincreasesinbadweather.
In2004and2005HyperionfoundthattheworstdaywasJanuary8th,with298accidentsreportedtothem.March3
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