高考英语作文句式整理精编版.docx
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高考英语作文句式整理精编版.docx
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高考英语作文句式整理精编版
书信及其他应用文重要句型Part1常用句型一、同位语例1:
我是学生会主席李华。
IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudents’Union.例2:
我是育才中学学生会主席李华。
IamLiHua,theleaderoftheStudentsUnionofYucaiMiddleSchool.二、Iamwritingto…例1:
代表团委会邀请您担任演讲比赛的评委。
Iamwriting,onbehalfoftheYouthLeagueofourschool,toinviteyoutobeajudgeofourEnglishSpeechContest,whichispartofthecelebrationofYouthDay.例2:
作为学生会主席,我邀请您担任6月15日英语演讲比赛的评委。
AschairmanoftheStudents'Union,IamwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeofourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.三、Iwouldliketo例1:
代表学校向你表达我们的热烈欢迎。
Onbehalfofourschool,Iwouldliketoexpressourwarmwelcometoyou.例2.我想了解一下这件事情。
Iwouldliketoknowsomethingmoreaboutit.四、被动语态常用句型例1:
期待每个人都参与到活动中来。
Everyoneisexpectedtobepartofit./Everyoneisexpectedtotakepartinit.例2:
每个人都应该做一点贡献。
Everyoneissupposedtodohisshareofcontribution.例3:
因此,我强烈建议采取有效措施制止类似行为。
Therefore,Istronglyproposethatsomeeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentostopsuchbehavior.例4:
首先,应该颁布法律确保人们不再破坏环境。
First,certainlawsshouldbepassedtoensurepeoplewon’tdamagetheenvironment.五强调句式例1:
助动词do1.如果想了解更多,请告诉我!
Doletmeknowifyouneedfurtherinformation./ifyouwanttoknowmore.2.考虑到我的经验,我相信我是你们的最佳人选。
我真心希望自己(的申请)可以被接受!
Consideringmyrichexperience,IbelieveIamyourbestchoice.IdohopeIcanbeaccepted.例2:
itis/was…that1.人类活动导致江豚濒危。
Itisbecauseofhumanactivitythatfinlessporpoiseareendangered.2.规则无法确保社会规范,关键在于人们必须遵守规则。
Rulesalonedon’tsecureanorderlysociety.Itisthepeoplewhoobeytherulesthatmatter.3.Asthesayinggoes,itisthelittlethingthatmatters.
4.Itisnotthestorybutwhatisreflectedinthestorythatcounts.六with/without结构例1:
with/without+n.1.Withmygreatefforts,theyallbecamemybestfriendsandtendedtotakegreatinterestinChina.2.Withgoodacademicperformanceandsufficientpracticalexperience,IfeelIamtherightpersonyouarelookingfor.3.Withouthesitation,Idecidedtojointhemandwedidhaveagoodtime.4.NevercouldIhavedoneitwithoutyourhelp.例2:
with/without+n.+v-ing/V-ed/todo1.WithEnglishgettingpopularinbothmediaanddailylife,aChinesedictionaryhasincluded239ofthem,leavingthepublicdividedintotwooppositegroups:
“For”and“Against”.2.Withmoreandmoreforestsdamaged,someanimalsandplantsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.3.Withaguidetoshowusaroundthescenicspots,we'resuretohaveagoodtime.4.Weallfeelexcitedwithsomanyplacesofinteresttovisit.七、V-ing/V-ed/todo1.KnowingthatyouareselectingsomestudentstovolunteertohelpthestudentsinChenxiHopeSchoolwiththeirEnglish,Iamwritingtoapplyfortheopportunity.//HavingwonseveraloralandwrittenEnglishprizes,IamsureIcouldbehelpful.2.Westoodaround,watchingattentively.3.Therewillbeameeting,startinglateronSundaytoreviewthefilm.4.Bathedinthesunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.5.Movedbyhiswords,Ipraisedhimforhisdeeds.6.LocatedatthecrossingofMinzuSouthStreetandXiuyeRoad,SeasonalGardenisthebestcommunityIwouldliketorecommendtoyou.7.Tocompletetheprogramneedsmuchefforts.8.Themeetingtobeheldtomorrowisofgreatimportance.八、独立主格结构1.Generally/Honestly/Franklyspeaking,theruleisveryeasytounderstand.2.Consideringallthesefactors,thematchhastobeputoff./Takingallthesefactorsintoaccount,thematchhastobeputoff.3.Wheatherpermitting,wewillgoonanoutingtothebeachtomorrow.九、副词1.Frommypointofview,undoubtedly,theseimproperandawfulbehaviorsdogreatharmtotheimageofourschoolaswellashavebadinfluenceonourenvironment.2.Additionally,enoughsleepcanmakeusenergeticandenableustoperformwellinanexam,soonnoaccountshouldyoustayuptoolate.十、convenient1.Finally,theshoescanbewashedautomatically,whichisquiteconvenienttous.
2.Ifthattimedoesnotfitintoyourschedule,pleasefeelfreetosuggestadaythatismoreconvenienttoyou.3.Iwillbegratefultoreceiveareplyatyourearliestconvenience.4.Pleaseletmeknowwhenwillbeconvenientforyou.十一、if1.Weshouldbeverypleasedifyoucouldhonoruswithyourpresence.2.Iwillbegladifyoucanconsidermyrecommendation.3.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughthemandmakesomenecessarychanges.4.Areyousatisfiedwithit?
Ifso,Iwillarrangeitforyou.十二、wh-ever/nomatter+wh-1.IwilldoagoodjobinwhateverIdo.2.Howeverhardyoutry,itisdifficulttoimproveyourEnglishwithoutenlargingyourvocabulary.//Nomatterhowhardyoutry,itisdifficulttoimproveyourEnglishwithoutenlargingyourvocabulary.3.wesharedagoodtimeinthesummercamp.Indeed,wehopeyou'llcomewheneveryoulike.4.Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusyweare,wewilltrytocomehomeforthecelebration.十三、it1.itis+adj./n./pp.+forsb.todo/+that从句Itisimportantforhertocometotheparty.=Itisimportantthatshe(should)cometotheparty.Itiscommonforastudenttofeelnervousinfaceoftheexam.2.it作形式宾语代替不定式、v.ing形式或宾语、主语从句Wethinkitnecessarytosaveenergy.Wethinkitourdutytocleanourclassroomeveryday.Hehasmadeitclearthatwemusthandinourpapersattheendofthisweek.3.it固定句式、搭配Doesitmatterifhecan'tattendourparty?
Wereallyappreciateitwhensheofferedtohelp.Itookitforgrantedthathewouldhelpus.I'dpreferitifIdidn'thavetodosomuchwork.Youcanmakeitifyouhurry.十四、定语从句用定语从句拓展句子。
1.我们计划举办英语电影节。
(拓展目的,which...)WeareplanningtoholdanEnglish-MovieWeek,whichisaimedtomakeourlifemorecolorfulandinteresting.2.另外,学校后面有一个湖。
(拓展功能,whereyoucan...)What'smore,behindthecampusisabeautifullake,whereyoucangoforawalkafterschool.3.我不会忘记那些美好时光。
(列举事例,when...)Iwillneverforgetthosehappydayswhenweenjoyedourselvesinvariousactivities.
4.我对你的付出表示感谢。
(拓展:
因为你的付出,我可以...becauseofwhich;没有你的付出...withoutwhich...)Iwouldliketoexpressmythanks/gratitudeforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichIcanhavemadesuchprogress.WordsfailmewhenIamtryingtoexpressmythanksforyourhardwork,withoutwhichIcouldneverhavedoneit.十五、名词性从句表语从句1.英语俱乐部计划寒假期间举办英语口语比赛。
ThetruthisthatourEnglishclubplanstoholdanoralEnglishcontestduringwinterholiday.2作为朋友,我建议你保持学习和娱乐的平衡。
Asyourfriend,mysuggestionisthatyoushouldkeepbalancebetweenstudyandentertainment.主语从句+表语从句1.我想不通他为什么要冒险。
Whatconfusedmewaswhyhetookachance.2.我担心他们能否及时到达机场。
Whatworriesmemostiswhethertheycangettotheairportintime.3.让我惊讶的是我有幸获得去太空遨游的机会!
WhatsurprisesmeisthatIamluckyenoughtomakeatripintospace.4.WhatupsetsmeisthatIdon'tknowhowtoprepareforthefinaltest.宾语从句1.It’smypleasuretotalkaboutwhatwecandoforourschool,andIbelievethatallofuscandosomethingtomakeourschoolmoreattractive.2.TheteachergaveussomeadviceonhowwecouldmemorizeEnglishwordsquickly.3.IamterriblysorrythatIcan'tgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.十六、倒装句
(1)只有这样,你才能解决所有的问题。
Onlyinthiswaycanyousettlealltheproblems.
(2)这不仅让我们亲近大自然,而且还加深了我们之间的友谊。
Notonlydidithelpusgetclosetonature,butitalsopromotedthefriendshipamongus.(3)运动不仅增强体质,而且放松过身心(同时还能提高记忆力)。
Notonlydoesexercisebuildupyourbody,butalsoitprovidesyoutimetorelaxandfreshyourmind,makingyoumemorizethingsfasterandlonger.十七、虚拟语气1.(感谢信)没有你的帮助,我不可能成功。
Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,Icouldneverhavedoneit.2.(祝贺信)听说昨天你们获得了篮球比赛第一名,我想你们一定做了充分的准备吧!
ItissaidthatyouwonthebasketballmatchyesterdayandIguessyoumusthavemadefullpreparationsforit!
3.(道歉信)Icould/wouldhavehelpedyouyesterdaybutIwasbusypreparingforthetest.
Part2书信开头结尾常用句式1、投诉信投诉信的开头常用句式和套话IamwritingtoinformyouthatIamdissatisfiedwithyour…eg.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIamdissatisfiedwiththebooksIboughtfromyouronlineshop.投诉信的结尾常用句式和套话Iunderstandyouwillgiveimmediateattentiontothismatter.Iwouldliketohavethismattersettledbytheendof…2、询问信询问信的开头常用句式和套话Iwouldbemostgratefulifyoucouldsendmeinformationregarding/concerning…Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding…询问信的结尾常用句式和套话Yourpromptattentiontothisletterwouldbehighlyappreciated.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.3、请求信请求信的开头常用句式和套话Iamwritingtoseekforyourassistancein…请求信的结尾常用句式和套话Iwouldliketothankyouforyourgeneroushelpinthismatter.4、道歉信道歉信的开头常用句式和套话Iamwritingtoapologizefor…Iamwritingtosaysorryfor…eg.Iamwritingtoapologizefornotbeingabletocompanyyoutothemovietomorrow.道歉信的结尾常用句式和套话Isincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyapologies.Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain.5、感谢信感谢信的开头常用句式和套话Iwouldliketoconveyinthislettermyheartfeltthankstoyoufor…感谢信的结尾常用句式和套话Imustthankyouagainforyourgeneroushelp.6、建议信建议信的开头常用句式和套话Iamwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning…eg.Iamwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerningtheimproperbehavioroncampus.Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto…andIwilltrytomakesomeconducivesuggestions.表达建议常用句式和套话Ifeelthatitwouldbebeneficialif…Iwouldliketosuggestthat…Iwouldrecommendthat…
IfIwereyou,Iwould…Youmayconsiderdoing…Itwouldseemtomethatyoucould…建议信的结尾常用句式和套话Iwouldbereadytodiscussthismattertofurtherdetails.7、求职信求职信的开头常用句式和套话Iamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress…求职信的结尾常用句式和套话ThankyouforconsideringmyapplicationandIamlookingforwardtomeetingyou.If
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