福建省三明市第一中学学年高二下学期英语期中试题及答案副本.docx
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福建省三明市第一中学学年高二下学期英语期中试题及答案副本.docx
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福建省三明市第一中学学年高二下学期英语期中试题及答案副本
三明一中2018学年下学期阶段考试
高二英语
(满分:
150分;考试时间:
120分钟)
请抄写诚信考试承诺书:
本人在考试中自觉遵守考试纪律及考试有关规
定,如有违反行为自愿接受处理。
(无抄写“零分”)
第I卷(共90分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutMary?
A.She'salreadybeentotheexhibit.
B.Shehaddifficultygettingtickets.
C.Shewantedtogetticketsforeverybody.
2.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.London.B.Paris.C.NewYork.
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Ataparty.B.Atameeting.C.Inapostoffice.
4.Whatdothetwospeakersmainlytalkabout?
A.Therain.B.Thejacket.C.Theclimate.
5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Shehardlyunderstoodthelecture.
B.Shetotallydislikedthelecture.
C.ShehelpedtheAmericanstudentsunderstandthelecture.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatcolorisAlice'shairnow?
A.Black.B.Gray.C.Blond.
7.HowdoesAlicedoherartnow?
A.Byhands.B.Bycameras.C.Bycomputer.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Goshopping.B.MeetSteve.C.Writeanarticle.
9.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.Atthesupermarket.B.Atthezoo.C.Atthesandwichbar.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.WhyisthewomangoingtotheUnitedStates?
A.Toseeherparents.B.Toworkthere.C.Tovisithergrandparents.
11.Howlongwillthewomanstaythere?
A.Fifteenweeks.B.Halfayear.C.Ayear.
12.WhatisthecheapesttransportationintheUSaccordingtotheman?
A.Car.B.Train.C.Bus.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whichgamearethetwospeakersgoingtowatch?
A.ChinaagainstJapan.
B.EnglandagainstGermany.
C.ThailandagainstMalaysia.
14.Whobookedthetickets?
A.Mary.B.Toby.C.May.
15.WhatdoweknowaboutEnglishfootballers?
A.Theywillneverbebeaten.
B.Theypaymoreattentiontofamousfootballers.
C.Theyalwayshaveyoungerteamplayers.
16.Whatisstillunclear?
A.Whenthematchwillstart.
B.WhichcountryChinawillplayagainst.
C.WhichteamtheEnglishfootballerswillbeat.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whyistheschoolcalledafreeschool?
A.Theschoolisopeneveryday,exceptweekends.
B.Thechildrendon'thavetogotoschooleveryday.
C.Thechildrenhavethefreedomtochoosewhatandhowtolearn.
18.WhatmightMissGreenbe?
A.Acook.B.Amathteacher.C.Adrivingteacher.
19.Whenwillthestudentshaveaschoolmeeting?
A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnWednesdayafternoon.C.OnSundaynight.
20.WhatdothechildrensometimesdoonFriday?
A.Visitthemuseum.B.Preparelunchtogether.C.Dothewashing-up.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
CARELondontoParisCycleChallenge
Inthischallengeyou’llcyclefromLondontoParisinthreedays,enjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidealongtheway.
Youwillcyclethroughthepeaceofrural(乡村的)EnglandtoPortsmouth,whereyouwillcrosstheriverbyboattoOuistreham.Theroutethenwindsthroughpeacefullandsandattractivevillages,whereyoucantastefineFrenchfoodbeforecyclingtoyourfinaldestination,Paris.
WhyjoinourLondontoParisCycleChallenge?
ThisisagreatwaytogetfitandexperiencethebestofruralEuropewithfriends,colleaguesoronyourownasapersonalchallenge.ThemoneyyouraisewillsupportCARE’sworkaroundtheworld.
CAREworkstohelppoorpeopleliftthemselvesoutofpoverty(贫穷).Forexample,wesupportvolunteerslikeEugeniawhotravelsbybiketodistanttownsnearherhomeinPerutomakesurepregnant(怀孕的)womenandnewmothersreceivemedicalcare.Before,womenwereoftenleftwithlittlesupportorlanguagebarrierswhichmeantmedicalcareassistantscouldnotcommunicateeffectivelywiththem.Withlocalvolunteers’support,womenlivinginremoteareascanbenefitfromhealthservices.
WhatisincludedontheLondontoParisCycleChallenge?
Guides,medicineandsupportstaff
Threenights’accommodation
Mealsduringthechallenge,includingacelebrationmealonthefinalnightinParis
BoatfromPortsmouthtoOuistreham
ReturnfromParistoLondon
Theminimumamountofthemoneyyou’llhavetocollectforthischallengeis£1,350,whichincludesyourregistration(注册)fee.We’llsupportyouthroughoutyourtrainingandgeneralpreparation.
21.CAREisprobablythenameof_____________.
A.aconstructionB.aplace
C.aneventD.anorganization
22.CARELondontoParisCycleChallengeisheldmainlyto_____________..
A.helppeoplekeepfitB.developtravelindustry
C.raisemoneyforcharityD.callonenvironmentalprotection
23.Whichpartofthejourneyneedsboattransportation?
A.FromPortsmouthtoOuistreham.B.FromLondontoOuistreham.
C.FromOuistrehamtoParis.D.FromParistoLondon.
B
Whenstudentsthinkoflearningaforeignlanguage,thefirstthoughtisofbooks,exercises,andaudiocassettes.Thoseareimportanttolearningbutsometimesalittlebitboring.Therefore,itistimeforustospicethingsupabit.
Thingslikeacellphonecankeepyourinterestlevelhigh.It'saperfectstudymaterial.Youhaveitwithyoudayafterday,youarefamiliarwithhowitworksandyoucanuseittopracticewheneveryouhavetime.
Youdon'tneedtohaveyourbooksbyyoursideorstayinyourroomtolistentotapes.Let'stakealookathowtoaddyourcellphonetoyourstudytools.
Setupyourcellphonetousethelanguageyouwanttostudy.Gotothemenu,findsettings,locatelanguageandchangeittoEnglishorSpanish,whichbenefitsyourlanguagelearning.
Lookatthebuttonsandconnectthoseitemswiththenewvocabulary.Thisenablesyoutomastersimplewordsandphraseswithlittleeffort.Forexample,eachtimeyouopenupyourcellphoneyou'llsee"messages","games"and"callsmade".Thesewordsbegintotakerootifyouseethemagainandagain.
Whenyouhavetime,takeoutyourcellphoneandstarthittingbuttons.You'llbesurprisedatallthevocabularyyoucanlearnbyplayingwiththedifferentmenuitems.Somethingsyou'llrecognizeimmediatelyandothersyoucanguessjustbywhereyoufindthem.
Itcankeepyourlearningfreshandinteresting.Andthat'simportantbecauseboredomisabigproblemwithlanguagelearners.Youneedvarietyandacellphoneisonewaytogetit.
24.Whydidtheauthorwritethepassage?
A.Toinformhowtokeepyourlearningfresh.
B.Tostresstheimportanceoflanguagelearning.
C.Tointroducethelatestwaysoflanguagelearning.
D.Toexplainhowtousecellphonestolearnlanguage.
25.Theunderlinedpart“spicethingsup”inthefirstparagraphmeans“______”.
A.makethingsrealisticB.makethingsinteresting
C.makethingshelpfulD.makethingsobvious
26.Byplayingwithacellphone,youcan______.
A.learnthewordsinthemenu
B.rememberthemessagessentbyothers
C.improvethetechniquesofplayinggames
D.becomefamiliarwithdifferentkindsoflanguages
27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofusingacellphoneasastudymaterial?
A.Wecanstudywithitatanymoment.B.Itkeepsourlearninginteresthigh.
C.Wecanuseittopracticefreely.D.Itoffersthechancetopracticelearning.
C
TheOlympicGamesareseenasthegreatesttestofanathlete’sabilityandaresupposedtocelebratethespiritoffairplay.Butinfact,sportsmenhavebeenusingdrugstocheattheirwaytovictorysincetheGamesfirstbegan.
Intheearlyyears,athletesatemushroomsandplantseedstoimprovetheirperformance.Nowadays,thiskindofcheatinghasanamedoping.
Justlastmonth,Britain’stopsprinter(赛跑选手)DwainChambersandseveralAmericanathletestestedpositiveforthedrugTHG.Untilacoach(教练)secretlygaveasampleofTHGtoscientists,nooneknewhowtotestforit.
“We’relikethepolicechasingcriminals—athletesarealwaysadaptingandlookingforareaswehaven’tinvestigated(调查),”saidJacquewdeCeaurriz,aFrenchanti-dopingexpert.
Sincethefirstdrugstestwascarriedoutatthe1968OlympicsinMexicoCity,manycheatshavebeencaughtout.ThemostfamouscaseinhistoryisthatofCanadiansprinterBenJohnson.
Hebrokethe100metersworldrecordinwinninggoldatthe1988SeoulOlympics.Butdayslater,hetestedpositivefordruguse,losthisgoldmedalandwasbannedfromthesport.Fiveyearslater,hereturnedtoaction—onlytobefoundpositiveagainandbannedforever.
Chinahasalsohadproblemswithdrugcheats.Atthe1994AsianGames,11Chineseathletes—sevenofthemswimmers—testedpositiveforbanneddrugs.Sportsorganizationspromisedthatcheatingonthisscale(规模)wouldnothappenagain.
Expertsarealsoworriedthatdopingcandamageaperson’shealth.Itisbelievedtoincreasetheriskofliverandkidneydiseases,andwomenmayexperiencereproductive(生育)problems.Aslongastheycanstayaheadofthescientists,itisunlikelythecheatswillstop.Butexpertssaythereisalimittowhatcanbeachievedandthatathleteswillnotbeabletochangetheirbodiesusinggenetechnology.
“Forthemoment,geneticdopingdoesnotexist,”saiddeCeaurriz.“Evenin10or15yearsitwillnotbedoneeasily—thescientificcommunitywillnotletithappen.”
28.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat____________.
A.athletesusedtoeatmushroomsandplantseedstokeephealthy
B.scientistsknewaboutTHGwiththehelpofacoach
C.11Chineseswimmerswerecaughtdopingatthe1994Asian
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