中考最全复习资料江苏省扬州市中考英语试题Word版无答案.docx

中考最全复习资料江苏省扬州市中考英语试题Word版无答案.docx

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中考最全复习资料江苏省扬州市中考英语试题Word版无答案

扬州市2018年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题

说明：

1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题~第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题~第81题，共36题）两部分。

满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。

3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。

在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案

1.----Whoistheladyinred?

----MissGao.SheteachesEnglish.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

2.----doesJoannatakethecourseinDIY?

----EverySaturdayafternoon.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften

3.----Wherewouldyouliketogotomorrow,BeijingorXi'an?

----isOK.It’suptoyou.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All

4.----IofferedSandyahelpinghand.However,sheit.

----Maybeshecanmanageherself

A.receivedB.returnedC.refusedD.rewarded

5.----Mr.Wuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecidedfirst?

----Yes.TheLittlePrince.

A.howtoreadB.whichtoreadC.whentoreadD.wheretoread

6.---IfIwanttobeanastronaut,howwillIgettobeone?

----Youdowellinschoolandtameyourfears.

A.mayB.canC.mustD.could

7.Hawkingisnolongerwithus,hewillcontinuetoinspiretheworld.

A.soB.ifC.butD.as

8.TheQueqiaosatellite（卫星）willformabridgebetweencontrollersonEarthandthefarsideoftheMoon.

A.contributionB.communicationC.celebrationD.competition

9.Hi,guys,pleasewritethreefactsyoulastterminyourproject.

A.learnedB.arelearningC.havelearnedD.learn

10.----WhenwillyoursistergotoEngland?

----SheLondonsincefourmonthsago.

A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin

11.Weshouldstopfireworkstoreducepollution.

A.gettingoffB.turningoffC.takingoffD.settingoff

12.---Whatareyouwatching?

----TheStoryofChina.ThispartatChinaBlockPrintingMuseumofYangzhouin

2014.

A.filmedB.wasfilmedC.hasfilmedD.isfilmed

13.----Ican'taffordthewhitedress.

----Whatabouttheorangeone?

Thepriceisalittle.

A.cheaperB.higherC.lowerD.moreexpensive

14.----Youmusthandinyourreporttomorrow.

----What?

.Wecan'tfinishitthatquickly.

A.NowayB.NoproblemC.That'srightD.That'sforsure

15.----I'mtiredout.

----Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?

.

A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

B.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

D.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

OneafternoonafewmonthsafterTomandIweremarried.Maxwalkedintothediningroom,whereIwaslookingthroughmyoldphotos.

ThesemonthsIwaslearningtoletMaxcome16onhisown.IfImovedtooquickly,heranaway.IfIwas17,weoftenendedupplaying,laughing,andrecently,evensittingtogetheronthesofawithabook.

“Who'sthat?

”hepointedtoonephoto.

“Mymom.Isupposesheisyour18Sylvia.”

“Cool.Whoisthattome?

”

“Thatwasmygrandfather.Hediedafewmonthsago.”

“Hmm.Toobadhehadtodie.”

Deathisalwaysapainful19especiallyforaseven-year-oldchildwhodlosthismotheronlytwoyearsbefore.Isecretlyputawaythepicturesof20relatives.

Hebegantofingerthroughthephotos."Whoisthattome?

UnderhisfingerIcouldseemyownface.Ishouldhaveknowntheanswertohis21question.ButIsaid,“I’myour22mom.I'msorrythatyourfirstmomdied.”

“WhatshouldIcallyou?

”heasked.

Mom,Iwantedtocry.Iheldback.

“YoucancallmeMomorBetsy.23feelsOKforyou.”

Iwaited,expectingapronouncementofmynew24.

“Sweet,”hesaid,walkingoutoftheroom.

Foracoupleofdaysafterward,Max25anewtitleforme."Canwegobowling?

”“CanIwatchTV?

”he'dask,andthen26thequestionsbymouthingthewordMom.Momwasalways27.

Oneweekend,hesuddenlysaid,“InoticeIdon'tcallyouMom.”

“Inoticedthattoo.”

“28IsayBetsy,ImeanMom.Momsdie,youknow.Ithinkit'smaybe29ifyou’rejustBetsy.”

Tears（眼泪）werefillingmyeyes.

“Hey,Betsy?

”

“Yeah,”Isaid,takingpleasureinthenew30ofmyoldname.

16.A.downB.nearC.closeD.back

17.A.kindB.patientC.HelpfulD.confident

18.A.grandmotherB.motherC.auntD.cousin

19.A.subjectB.speechC.messageD.sign

20.A.deadB.boringC.unknownD.strict

21.A.simpleB.properC.stupidD.funny

22.A.naturalB.pastC.onlyD.second

23.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.ThatD.Anybody

24.A.positionB.nameC.titleD.call

25.A.workedoutB.turnedoutC.carriedoutD.triedout

26.A.answerB.followC.confirmD.raise

27.A.aliveB.wiseC.silentD.lost

28.A.UntilB.beforeC.WhenD.Unless

29.A.politerB.saferC.sadderD.riskier

30.A.pronunciationB.announcementC.voiceD.sound

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）

阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Thinkoftheanimalworld.andagroupofcolorfulwildanimalswillspringtomind:

aparrot'srainbowfeathersortheshowyscalesofseafish.But,manymammals（哺乳动物）ontheplanetcomeinonlytwocolors:

blackandwhite.Spendsometimeexploringwhatsciencehasdiscoveredabouttheseanimals'appearances,andyou'llseethatbasicblackandwhiteisn'tsobasicatall.

Thepanda'swhitebodyhelpsithideinsnowyareas.Thearmsandlegsareblack,helpingithideinforests.Themarkingsonitsheadarenotusedtohide,buttocommunicate.Blackearscanactasawarningtoenemies.

Dependingonthespecies,blackskunks（臭鼬）maywearwhitespotsthatactascoveringorwhitestripesthatsignalenemiestobeawareoftheirsmellyspray,whichcausesnorealharmtoitsvictims,butitmakesthemuncomfortable.

Zebras'thincoatsmakethemmorevulnerablethanlong-hairedanimalstobitingfliesthatcarrydisease,butthecoatsstripespreventfliesfromlandingonthem,forreasonsthatscientistsarestillstudying.Further,theirattractivenesstofliesincreaseswithstripewidth.Notwozebras'stripesareexactlythesame.

31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Thepanda'swhitepartshelpithideagainstsnow.

B.Bothwhitespotsandwhitestripeshelpskunkskilltheirvictims.

C.Zebraswithwiderstripesarelessattractivetoflies.

D.Scientistshavealreadyknownallthesecretsaboutthestripes.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vulnerable"mean?

A.Beingeasilylanded.

B.Beingeasilyattracted.

C.Beingeasilydiscovered.

D.Beingeasilyattacked.

33.Whichcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WhyAnimalStripesComeinDifferentShapes

B.WhySoManyAnimalsWearBlack-and-WhiteCoats

C.HowWildAnimalsProtectThemselvesfromEnemies

D.HowBlackandWhiteBecomeBasicColorsinAnimalWorld

B

Isavedthegraincarefullyandfinallyhadenoughtoplant.Ibuiltawallaroundmygardentokeepthewildgoatsaway.

Thenwhenmycropboreitsfruit,thebirdsdiscoveredit.Thebirdswerenotafraidofmydogatall.IshotthembutassoonasIwalkedaway.theyreturned.Atlast,Ikilledsomebirdsandhungthemamongthecrop,hopingtheywouldserveasthescarecrows,whichturnedouttobesuccessful.Byharvesttime.Ihadnearlytwobushelsofriceandtwoandahalfbushelsofwheat.

Withmynewgraintostore,Ifoundanewproblem.Thefinegrainranthroughmybaskets.Ittookmenearlytwomonthstoformanddrytwouglypots-oneforriceandoneforwheat.

NextIformedaclayovenandmadesomeothertoolsfromhardwoodandclothtobakebread.Imadeandbakedbreadinmyoven.Ispentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.

Soonafterthat.IbegantothinkofmydayssailinginatidyboatwithXury.Iwishedtohaveaboatandexploretheislandbysea.

Itriedtoturnovertheship'sboatthatIhadseenwashedup,butfailed.Iwasstilldeterminedtohaveaboat.SoIchoseastrongtreeandspentweekscuttingitdown.Thenittookmemonthstoturnitfromtreetoboat.

Whenitwastimetolaunch,IrealizedIhadmademyboattoofarfromtheneareststream.Theboatwasfartooheavyformetomove.Itriedbringingthewatertotheboatinsteadoftheboattothewater.Isoonsawitwouldtakemetwentyyearsofconstantlabor.

Icelebratedmyfourthyearontheislandwithtwoboats,butIwasnoclosertoaseajourney.

----TakenfromTheAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe

34.Paragraph2mainlytellsus.

A.howmuchriceandwheatIharvested

B.howmanytoolsImadetobakebread

C.howIprotectedmycropfromthebirds

D.howIkeptthewildgoatsawayfrommycrop

35.Whatdoes"anewproblem"inParagraph3referto?

A.Howtoplantgrain.

B.Howtomakepots.

C.Howtostoregrain.

D.Howtofixthebaskets.

36.Bythelastsentence"Iwasnoclosertoaseajourney",thewritermeans.

A.Iwasgettingcloserandclosertothesea

B.Iwasgettingfartherandfartherfromthesea

C.itwaspossibleformetohaveaseajourneyinmyboats

D.itwasstillimpossibleformetoexploretheislandbysea

37.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Imanagedtoturnovertheshipsboat.

B.Ispentmonthsbringingtheboattotheneareststream.

C.Itriedtosolvetheproblemswithmycourageandwisdom.

D.Ispentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.

C

Thisspring,thetownofOsosawtwicetheusualrainfall.Whenthesunfinallyshone,LoAnnaandKris'sthreeolderkidsranoutside.Inside,LoAnnanursedtheirfour-month-oldKristian.SuddenlyLoAnnaheardaloudnoise.Sherushedoutsideintimetoseeahalf-mile-widemudandsandthunderingdownthehilltowardthem,knockingoverhundredsoftrees.

Muds