广东陆丰碣石中学1819学度高二下第一次3抽考英语.docx
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广东陆丰碣石中学1819学度高二下第一次3抽考英语.docx
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广东陆丰碣石中学1819学度高二下第一次3抽考英语
陆丰碣石中学18-19学度高二下第一次3抽考-英语
(时间:
120分钟,满分:
135分)
第I卷
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
FionaFamouswasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shefelt1asnoothergirlhadsomanyfriendsatschoolandintheneighborhood.
Buteverything2onNationalFriendshipDay.Onthatdayinclasseveryonehadtomakethreepresentstogivetotheirthreebestfriends.Fiona3thetaskofchoosingthreefromallthedozensofherfriends.However,shewastheonlyoneinherclasswhodidnot4apresent!
Shefeltterrible,andspenthours5.Everyonecameandcomfortedherforawhile.Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebeforeleaving.Thiswas6whatFionahaddonesomanytimestoothers.
She7thatshewasagoodcompanionandacquaintance(泛泛之交),butshehadnotbeenatruefriendtoanyone.Shehadtriedtobeclosetoeveryone,butnowshefoundthatwasnotenoughtocreate8friendships.
Whenshegothomethatnight,Fionatoldhermotheraboutthewholething.Hermothersaid,"Youcan'tbeaclosefriendtoeverybody.It'sonly9tohaveafewtruefriends.Theotherswilljustbeplaymatesoracquaintances.”
Hearingthis,Fionadecidedtochangeherwaysothatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.Thatnight,in10,shethoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotogetthem.Shethoughtabouthermother.Hermotherwasalwayswillingto11her,sheputupwithallofFiona'sdislikesand12,shealwaysforgaveher,shelovedheragreatdeal...Thatwaswhatmakesa13!
AndFiona14,realizingthatshealreadyhadthebestfriendthatanyonecould15.Shefellasleepandhadagooddream.
1.A.tiredB.luckyC.strangeD.surprised
2.A.matteredB.developedC.changedD.appeared
3.A.enjoyedB.improvedC.failedD.ruined
4.A.receiveB.showC.completeD.make
5.A.remakingB.thinkingC.cryingD.checking
6.A.especiallyB.graduallyC.brieflyD.exactly
7.A.forgotB.realizedC.doubtedD.complained
8.A.newB.trueC.longD.smart
9.A.possibleB.fairC.importantD.natural
10.A.chairB.bedC.schoolD.table
11.A.correctB.followC.helpD.find
12.A.dreamsB.ideasC.storiesD.problems
13.A.playmateB.parentC.friendD.mother
14.A.smiledB.sufferedC.screamedD.hesitated(犹豫)
15.A.compareB.protectC.rememberD.want
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Ienjoydoingphysicaltraininginmyfreetime.Yesterday,whenIwasworkingoutatagymonmylunchhour,Isaw16elderlyladythereridingonabike.Shecouldn'twalkverywell,17shehadacane(手杖)nearher,butshewasstillthere18(work)hard.
AfterIfinishedmyexercising,ItoldherthatIwasgoingtowaitforher19shegotdoneandthatIwouldwalkherouttohercar.Itwasalittlefartohercaranditwasa20(fog)dayyesterdayinMissouri.Iwalkedhertothecarandopenedthecardoorforher,21wonmeherbigsmileandgratitude.
Iknow22isasmallthing,butIfeltsogoodinsideforhelpingher.23myhelp,shecouldhavefallenso24(easy)outinthewetparkinglot,andnoonewouldhaveknownshehadfallen.I25(know)sheneededmyhelp,andhersmilewasenoughtomakemyday.
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ArthurMillerwasbornonOctober17th,1915anddiedonFebruary10th,2005.Overthecourseofsevendecades(十年)ofliteraturecareer(文学生涯),ArthurMillercreatedsomeofthemostmemorablestageplays(舞台剧)inAmericanLiterature.HeistheauthorofDeathofaSalesmanandTheCrucible.BornandraisedinManhattan,MillerwentthroughthebestandtheworstofAmericansociety.
ArthurMiller'schildhood:
Hisfatherwasaproductiveshopkeeperandclothingmanufacturer(制造商)untiltheGreatDepression(大萧条时期)driedupnearlyallbusinessopportunities.Yet,despitebeingfacedwithpoverty,Millermadethebestofhischildhood.Hewasaveryactiveyoungman,inlovewithsuchsportsasfootballandbaseball.Whenhewasn'tplayingoutside,heenjoyedreadingadventurestories.Hewasalsokeptbusybyhismanyboyhoodjobs.Heoftenworkedalongsidehisfather.Duringothertimesinhislife,hedeliveredbakerygoodsandworkedasaclerkinacarpartswarehouse.
Collegelife:
In1934,MillerlefttheeastcoasttoattendtheUniversityofMichigan.Hewasacceptedintotheirschoolofjournalism.HisexperiencesduringtheDepressionmadehimskeptical(怀疑的)aboutreligion.Politically,hebeganleaningtowardsthe"Left”.Andsincethetheaterwasthecuttingedgewayforsocioeconomicliberals(自由主义者)toexpresstheirviews,hedecidedtoentertheHopwoodDramacompetition.Hisfirstplay,NoVillain,receivedanawardfromtheuniversity.Itwasanimpressivebeginningfortheyoungplaywright;hehadneverstudiedplaysorplaywriting,andhehadwrittenhisplayinjustfivedays!
Miller'slateryears:
In1987,hisautobiographywaspublished.Manyofhislaterplaysdealtwithpersonalexperience.Inparticular,hisfinalplay,FinishingthePicturemirrorsthelastdaysofhismarriagetoMarilynMonroe.In2005,ArthurMillerpassedawayattheageof89.
26.WhatcanweknowaboutArthurMillerfromParagraph2?
A.Hewasbornintoapoorfamily.B.Hisfatherwasn'tgoodatbusiness.
C.Hecouldn'tadjusthimselftopoverty.D.Hehadtodolotsofjobstomakealiving.
27.ArthurMillerbegantowriteplays________.
A.whenhewasincollegeB.whenhewasasmallboy
C.becausehisfatherencouragedhimtodoso
D.becauseitwasoneofhisschoolassignments(作业)
28.WecaninferfromParagraph3that________.
A.theUniversityofMichiganisontheeastcoastoftheUSA
B.Miller'suniversityeducationmadehimdoubtreligion
C.Millerlearnedplaywritingallbyhimself
D.socioeconomicliberalswereprobablynotpolitically"left”
29.WhichofthefollowingplaystellsthestoryofArthurMillerandMarilynMonroe?
A.DeathofaSalesman.B.TheCrucible.
C.NoVillain.D.FinishingthePicture.
30.Thepassageisintendedto________.
A.introduceArthurMiller'splaysB.tellusaboutArthurMiller'schildhood
C.explainhowArthurMillerstartedtowriteplays
D.giveusabriefintroductiontoArthurMiller'slife
B
Tabbdoesn'tlooklikeatypicalmusicteacher.ButeveryweekdayeveningintheFrenchQuarterNewOrleans,hebeatsouttherhythmonhismusicstandasstudentsplaytheirchoseninstruments.
“I'mdoingmybesttotakeyoungpeopleawayfromharmfulthings,”saidTabb.Hisprogram,"TheRootsofMusic”,offersfreemusiceducationtomorethan100students.Hestrugglestokeepyoungpeopleonthestraightandnarrowinthecitywiththenation'shighestmurderrate(凶杀率).
Tabbchosetotarget9to14yearoldswithhisprogram.“That'saveryimportanttimeinyourlife,”hesaid.“IfIcatchthemthen,Icanholdontothemforatleastfourorfiveyearsandguidethemthewaythatwillleadthemtosuccess.”
Studentsmeetfrom4pmto7pmeveryweekday,allyearround.Theyworkwithtutors(助教)onschoolwork,practicetheirmusicandeatahotmealbeforeheadinghome.Withthemoneyprovidedbysomepeople,Tabb'sgroupisabletoprovidebustransportation,instrumentsandfoodforfree.Hecallsithis“noexcuse”policy.“Youhavenoexcusewhyyou'renothere,”Tabbsaid.Tabbowesthesuccessinparttothenatureofmusic.“You'realwayslearningsomethingnew,”hesaid.“That'swhatkeepsthekidscomingbackeveryday.”
Buttheprogramisn'tonlyaboutfun.“Musicisaboutdiscipline(纪律),”saidTabb.Heinsistsongoodbehaviorandkeepskidsinorderwiththreatsofsitups(仰卧起坐),pushups(俯卧撑)ortaskslikepickingupgrainsofrice—butthesemeasuresaren'tjustpunishment.Tabbwantsyoungpeopletorealizethatmusiccanhelpthembuildabetterfuture.“Idon'tsaythatI'msavinglives,”hesaid.“IsayI'mgivinglife—awholedifferentlifeofmusic.”
31.Theunderlinedphrase"keepyoungpeopleonthestraightandnarrow”maymean________.
A.keepyoungpeoplestandingstraight
B.keepyoungpeopleonthecorrectlifetrack(道路)
C.keepyoungpeoplebusyperformingmusic
D.keepyoungpeopleawayfromthedangerouspartsofthecity
32.WhichofthefollowingkidsmayNOTbeincludedinTabb'sprogram“TheRootsofMusic”?
A.Jack,8yearsold.B.Tom,9yearsold.
C.John,11yearsold.D.Linda,13yearsold.
33.Whatattractschildrentojoinintheprogramtolearnmusic?
A.Thefreefoodandtransportation.B.Thefamousmusicteacher.
C.Thechancetolearnnewthings.D.Thestrictdisciplinerules.
34.Bysaying“musicisaboutdiscipline”,Tabbmeans________.
A.keepingdisciplineismoreimportantthanlearningmusic
B.obeying(遵守)rulesisimportantinplayingmusicwell
C.musicisalsoconnectedwithkids'grades
D.kidscanlearnhowtobehavethroughmusic
35.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Tabb'sprogramoffersyoungpeoplehelp.
B.Kidsimprovegradesthroughmusiclearning.
C.Tabbofferskidsfreefoodtolearnmusic.
D.Tabbperformsmusicforstreetchildren.
C
TheUnitedStatesofAmericaisthemostculturallydiverse(多样化)countryintheworldintermsofculturereligion,ethnicity(种族)andsexualorientation.Asacombinationofvariousracesandcultures,Americaishometoall.Theculturehereissouniquethatcitizenscanbejustasproudoftheiroriginalculturalheritage(遗产)astheyaretobeAmerican.
WhatisnowtheUSwasinitiallyinhabited(居住)bynativepeopleuntilthelandwassettledbyvariousEuropeangroupsandAfricanslaves.Sincethe20thcentury,thecountryhasbecomeaheavenforpeoplefromallovertheglobe(全球).
Thearrivalofimmigrants(移民)hasshifte
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