黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
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一、完形填空
AsayoungmangrowingupinNewYorkCity,AllanMamanwasalwaysthinkingandtrying.Whenfidgetspinners(指尖陀螺)firstcameout,hewasextremely1.AsayoungmanwithadiseasecalledADHD,theconstant2ofthespinnerlookedveryinterestingtohim.He3somespinnersonline,andhefoundtheproductstobeofpoor4andoverpriced.
Insteadofwaitingforsomeoneelseto5it,Allandecidedtomakeone.Hefoundablueprintonlineandusedhishighschool’s3Dprinterto6with.ThenAllanaskedhisscienceteachertohelphimlearnhowtousethe7.Hecreatedhisfirstfidgetspinnerand8itwithhisclassmates,whosoonbecamesocrazyaboutit.Everyonebecame9topossessone.So,Allanstartedtomakemorefidgetspinners.
Withtheordersrising,hepurchasedhisown3Dprintertomeetthe10.Hehadtoworklonghoursto11alloftheorders.Thenheandhisfriend,CooperWeiss,12toopenanInstagramaccount,Fidget360,toattractmorecustomersand13ittookoff.
Theyorderedmore3Dprintersand14shopintheirbasement.AllanandCooperpaidtheirschoolclassmatestohelpassemble(安装)and15theorders.Soon,theyneededevenmorehelp!
16,theyfoundacompanyinBrooklyntomakethe17forthem.Allinall,theysoldover$350,000worthoffidgetspinners!
Their18waspresentedinmanynationalmagazinesandTVshows.Allanisnowmovingontoother19.Hislong-termgoalistocreatemoregreatbusinessesandthengivehisprofitsbackto20causes.
1.A.angryB.madC.curiousD.sensitive
2.A.movementB.excitementC.speedD.beauty
3.A.designedB.orderedC.describedD.exchanged
4.A.colorB.tasteC.materialD.quality
5.A.explainB.improveC.abandonD.enjoy
6.A.experimentB.continueC.communicateD.compete
7.A.knowledgeB.networkC.printerD.science
8.A.boughtB.providedC.comparedD.shared
9.A.upsetB.surprisedC.eagerD.happy
10.A.requirementB.demandC.standardD.deadline
11.A.getawaywithB.lookuptoC.putupwithD.keepupwith
12.A.decidedB.preferredC.choseD.expected
13.A.finallyB.quicklyC.clearlyD.gradually
14.A.tookupB.gaveupC.setupD.gotup
15.A.turnB.tieC.foldD.ship
16.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise
17.A.productsB.modelsC.stylesD.systems
18.A.successB.incidentC.experienceD.identity
19.A.hobbiesB.professionsC.creationsD.technologies
20.A.importantB.possibleC.hopefulD.worthy
Hawthorneworkedasaclerkinasmallcompany.Hesufferedaheavy21whenhelosthisjob.Hisbosshadspoken22,“Yourservicesarenolongerneeded.”Hawthorneleftthebuildingfilledwithdespair.Bythetimehereachedhome,hewasindeep23.Whenheenteredhishouse,heblurtedout(脱口而出)tohiswifeSophia,“Ilostmyjob.Iamacomplete24.”Atensesilencefollowed.25asmilecreptacrossSophia's26.“Whatgreatnews!
”sheresponded,“Nowyoucanwritethebookyouhavealwayswantedtowrite.”
“ButIhavenojobandnoprospectofajob,”he27,completelywithouthope.“IfI28tobeanauthor,thenwhatwillwe29?
Wherewillthemoneycomefrom?
”
Sophiatookherhusbandbythehandand30himtothekitchen.Openingadrawer,shetookoutaboxthatwasfullof31.“Whereonearthdidyougetthis?
”Hawthorneasked.“Towhomdoesit32?
”
“It'sours!
”Sophiareplied."Ialwaysknewthatonedayyouwouldbecomeagreatwriter33youweregiventhechance.Fromthemoneyyougavemeforhousekeepingeveryweek,Ihave34asmuchasIcould35youwouldhaveyourchance.Nowthereisenoughto36usawholeyear.”
Whata(n)37!
Whatawife!
The38husbanddidconcentrateonwritingthatyear,andthenovelhewrotebecamealiterarymasterpiece.ThebookisTheScarletLetter.Sophiahadanevengreater39,--sheturnedNathanielHawthornefromapoorclerkintoaworldfamous40.
21.A.headacheB.blowC.diseaseD.affection
22.A.rudelyB.ambiguouslyC.patientlyD.hesitantly
23.A.thrillB.troubleC.reliefD.sadness
24.A.dangerB.foolC.failureD.glory
25.A.InsteadB.ThenC.AgainD.Thus
26.A.mindB.skinC.headD.face
27.A.withdrewB.objectedC.noddedD.laughed
28.A.refuseB.affordC.deserveD.struggle
29.A.liveonB.sticktoC.gooverD.payoff
30.A.invitedB.persuadedC.ledD.advised
31.A.dustB.cashC.wonderD.treasure
32.A.oweB.giveC.goD.belong
33.A.incaseB.sothatC.aslongasD.eventhough
34.A.savedB.consumedC.collectedD.donated
35.A.soB.butC.orD.yet
36.A.provideB.presentC.lastD.contribute
37.A.situationB.opportunityC.dilemmaD.encouragement
38.A.unemployedB.adventurousC.professionalD.energetic
39.A.importanceB.achievementC.consequenceD.status
40.A.millionaireB.professorC.masterD.administrator
二、阅读选择
PanamaCity,Panama
Forbeachvacationsthatgetyououtoftownandinviteyouandyourfamilytodiveintoculture,consideratriptoPanamaCity.Here,youwillenjoybeachesandcityexploring.BookyourstayattheWestinPlayaBonita,whereyoucanbookaroomstartingat﹩222anight.Therearevariousprograms,includingbeachOlympics,stargazing(天体观察)andSpanishlessons.
Jupiter,Florida
Thisplaceoffersyouqualitytimeyoucanspendwithyourlovedones.BookyourstayatJupiterBeachResort&Spa,withratesforafamilyoffourstartingat﹩207anight.Here,youcanshootbasketsatthebasketballcourts,takeadipinthepoolorteachyourchildrenbeachyoga.
SanDiego,California
TheWestCoastisagreatspotforcheapbeachvacations,sotellyourfamilytopacktheirbagsforavisittoSanDiego.Acheap﹩10UberridefromtheairportwillhaveyoupullinguptheKonaKaiResort&Spa.Here,afamilyoffourcanstayinaDeluxeGuestRoomstartingat﹩159pernight.Yourkidscanpracticecannonballsatthepoolafteravisittotheworld﹣famousSanDiegoZoo.
KiheiMaui,Hawaii
ForWestCoasterswhoaregrowingboredwiththeirbackyard,flytotheislandsofHawaii.StayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof﹩179anightforafamilyoffour.Here,you'llwitnesssomeofthebestsunsetsofyourlifewhileyourkidssplash(戏水)inthePacific,Andifyou'resetoncookingafancymeal,you'llenjoysuitesthatcomewithafullkitchen.
41.Whichofthefollowingchargesyouleastanight?
A.TheAstonattheMauiBanyan.
B.TheWestinPlayaBonita.
C.TheKonaKaiResort&Spa.
D.JupiterBeachResort&Spa.
42.WhatcanyoudoattheAstonattheMauiBanyan?
A.Admirebeautifulsunsets.
B.Visitaworld﹣famouszoo.
C.Observefantasticstars.
D.Playsomebeachsports.
43.Whatisthecommonfeatureofthefourdestinations?
A.Theyallofferroomswithafullkitchen.
B.Theyareallintendedforfamilytrips.
C.Theyallpickupvisitorsfromtheairport.
D.Theyallprovidebikeridingonthebeach.
ImusthavealwaysknownreadingwasveryimportantbecausethefirstmemoriesIhaveasachilddealwithbooks.TherewasnotonenightthatIdon'tremembermomreadingmeastorybookbymybedside.Iwasextremelyinspiredbytheelegantwaythewordssounded.
Ialwayswantedtoknowwhatmymomwasreading.Hearingmomsay,"Ican'tbelievewhat'sprintedinthenewspaperthismorning,"mademewanttograbitoutofherhandsandreaditmyself.Iwantedtobelikemymomandknowallofthethingssheknew.SoIcarriedaroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretendtobereading.
Thisishoweveryonelearnedtoread.Wewouldstartoffwithsentences,thenparagraphs,andthenstories.Itseemedanunendingjourney,butevenasasix-year-oldgirlIrealizedthatknowinghowtoreadcouldopenmanydoors.Whenmomsaid,"TheC-A-N-D-Yishiddenonthetopshelf,"Iknewwherethecandywas.Myprogressinreadingraisedmycuriosity,andIwantedtoknoweverything.Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,sothatIcouldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.
Mostofmyreadingthroughprimary,middleandhighschoolwasfactualreading.Ireadforknowledge,andtomakeA'sonmytests.Occasionally,Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,butIdidn'tenjoythistypeofreading.Ilikedfacts,thingsthatareconcrete.Ithoughtanythingabstractlefttoomuchroomforargument.
Yet,nowthatI'mgrowingandtheworldIonceknewasbeingsosimpleisbecomingmorecomplex,Ifindmyselfneedingawaytoescape.Byopeninganovel,IcanleavebehindmyburdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.IntheseworldsIcanbecomeanyone.Idon'thavetowritedownwhathappenedorwhattechniquetheauthorwasusingwhenheorshewrotethis.Ijustreadtorelax.
We'retaughttoreadbecauseit'snecessaryformuchofhumanunderstanding.Readingisavitalpartofmylife.Readingsatisfiesmydesiretokeeplearning.AndI'vefoundthatthepossibilitiesthatliewithinbooksarelimitless.
44.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor'sreadingofroadsignsindicates___________
A.heruniquewaytolocateherselfB.hereagernesstodevelopherreadingability
C.herefforttoremindmomtoobeytrafficrulesD.hergrowingdesiretoknowtheworldaroundher.
45.Whatwastheauthor'sviewonfactualreading?
A.Itwouldhelpherupdatetest-takingskills.
B.Itwouldallowmuchroomforfreethinking.
C.Itwouldprovidetrueandobjectiveinformation.
D.Itwouldhelpshapearealisticandseriousattitudetolife.
46.Theauthortakesnovelreadingasawayto___________.
A.exploreafantasylandB.developapassionforleaning
C.learnabouttheadultcommunityD.getawayfromaconfusingworld
47.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheMagicofReadingB.ThePleasureofReading
C.GrowingUpwithReadingD.ReadingMakesaFul
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